The world biosphere valuable day is graceful
Fellow tourists:
Hello! Welcome to arrive world biosphere, the world geology park -valuable day graceful leisure vacation!
In April, 1980, the valuable day is gracefully established by theHenan Province people's government authorization our province firstnature protection area; In September, 2001, the United NationsEducational, Scientific and Cultural Organization gracefully lists asthe valuable day the world biosphere nature protection area; InSeptember, 2006, the valuable day is gracefully authorized by theUnited Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization forthe world geology park.
In order to synthesize demonstrated local the geological resources,the valuable day graceful country level nature protection areaadministrative bureau investment has constructed the Funiu Mountaingeological museum, it is by protects the biodiversity and the orogeniczone geologic structure characteristic primarily specialized naturalhistory museum. Area 15,000 even myriameter, the total floor space3,600 square meters, the cloth unfolds the area 3,500 square meters.The interior by the foreword hall, the geological ecology hall, theextinct organism hall, the plant hall, the animal hall, the person andthe natural hall, the multi-purpose hall, the handicraft hall eightexhibition halls and the geological popular science corridor iscomposed.
The protectorate total area 5,400 hectares, core area 3,150 hectares,this protectorate is the area south of Yellow River region onlypreservation integrity forest and the wild animal type ecology area.In the area the plant has 2,911 kinds, accounts for the Henan Provinceplant total 80%, includes the national key protection the plant 29kinds, is the Henan Province rare and precious plant is mostcentralized, the richest area.
On the mountain the forest has the birch, the blue bar, the Chinesepinus montana, the paint, the tung oil tree, the tree, the mulberryand so on 160 kinds; Rare tree seed Qinling cedar, fragrant fruit,辛夷 tree, big fruit blue pestle and so on 20 kinds. But on sawalong the stone stair the bark blue green also has the long blackgrain blue to press out 槭, the other name ilex macropoda tree, theautumn leaf becomes red after the frost, is 枫叶 one kind; Thepurple stem is 山茶科, the mountain person calls it "the monkey noton", one is because color dark red, two is because the bark is smooth,also cannot crawl including the monkey; 青檀 is the our countryunique ancient tree seed, the bark is manufactures the xuan paper thehigh quality material. The bend of a watercourse 柳属 northeast treeseed, the valuable day graceful is its life most 南端, its textureclose is artistic, is manufactures the furniture, the musicalinstrument superior material; The white birch tree also is thenortheast tree seed, the bark white, the bough is slender, its PiJuanla may make the candle to burn, but also may make the bravesoldiers arrow pouch, the hunter obstructs the wind protection againstthe cold the birch skin room, most precious occupying spring 叶芽sprouts the branch - white birch juice to it which the time stem drywound flows, is the manufacture high-quality drink principalconstituent.
The rich plant resources has provided a fine habitat for the wildanimals. In the valuable day graceful nature protection area animalspecies are extremely rich. Here is one of area south of Yellow Riverarea wild animal diverse distributed centers. This area belongs toJapan, the ancient north two big areas is the type overlappingtransition dividing line region, has the land to roost the vertebrate201 kinds, the leopard, the goral, 大鲵, the black stork, 金雕 andso on 25 kinds for the national key protection animal.
The leopard also names the North China leopard, lives in the knoll andthe Zhongshan region cat branch animal, small foot short, the wholebody covers entirely piebald which the copper cash resembles, the bodylow and slender, hides by day and come out at night, the dispositionominous storm, the movement vigorous is agile, is good at crawling thetree and the swimming. The goral, the common name "the goral", thewool color 灰褐, the vigilance is high, likes jumping on the sheerprecipice, it is does not have the beard with the family sheep biggestdifference. Jin Mao's build compared to family cat slightly big,extremely 凶猛, is good at crawling the tree, its food originatesmainly is the build small carnivorous animal.
The valuable day gracefully altogether has insect 300 many kinds of,only the rhopalocera has 160 kinds, accounts for the Henan rhopaloceratotal above 80%. Our country rhopalocera besides the link butterflybranch, black 脉金 type and so on spot butterfly, flowered corbiculabutterfly has the distribution in this. The dragonfly has 50 kinds,subordinates to 13 branches, occupies the Henan dragonfly type above50%. Goes through in the valuable day graceful boundless boundlessforest, color butterfly handsome, the beautiful spring day, causes theperson to forget to return, fully enjoys the nature all sorts ofpleasure.
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