英语中 动词现代分词 做什么成分

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

动词

大多数作谓语动词 eg.I smile.
2.动名词可作主语 eg.Reading books on the bed is bad for your health.
3.构成不定式的动词还可作宾语补足语 eg.I ask him to buy a book.

现在分词可作的成分有：
1.表语：This book is interesting.
2.定语：Look at the girl standing there.
3.宾语补足语：I heard him singing in his room.
4.主语补足语：He was found playing basketball.
5.状语：Hearing his voice,we felt excited.
至于doing作主语、宾语的情况,那时的doing成为动名词,而不是现在分词.

Answer 2

定语　状语　补语（宾语补足语　主语补足语）