第1个回答 2018-03-09
would是will的过去式(可用在过去将来时:would+动词原形),但它也是一个情态动词,可能性是比较大的(would+动词原形),翻译时可以为“将要”或“想要”都可~~
aux. (will 的过去式)
[表示过去将来时, 用于第二、三人称](第一人称英国用 should, 美国用 would) 将, 会
He said he would come.
他说他要来。
[表示意愿]愿; 偏要, 肯
He would eat nothing.
他不肯吃东西; 他什么也不愿吃。
I told him not to go, but he would not listen.
我叫他别去, 可他偏不听 。
He would go in spite of our warnings.
他不听我们的劝告, 执意要去。
[表示过去的习惯动作]常常, 总是
He would sit for hours doing nothing.
过去他常常 坐几个钟头什么事也不做。
He would come to see us on Sundays.
过去星期天他经常来看望我们。
[表示推测]大概, 该是
I would be about ten when my brother left home.
我哥哥离开家时, 我大概十岁左右 。
[表示某种假设的意志]想要, 愿意
I could do so if I would.
要是我愿意, 我能够这样做(但我不愿意)。
If you would do this for me, I should be grateful indeed.
若是你愿意为我做这件事, 我将万分感激 。
[表示虚拟, 假设, 虚 构, 用于虚拟条件句的主句第二、第三人称, 美国也用于第一人称]要, 会, 就会, 将要
They would be killed if the car went over the cliff.
如果汽车翻在悬崖下, 他们就会丧命。
They would have been killed if the car had gone over the cliff.
如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下, 他们早就丧命了。
[表示请求或个人想法、看法, 使语气更婉转]请
Would you kindly show me the way to the station?
劳驾, 请问到车站的路怎么走?
I would like to speak a few words.
我想讲几句话。
It would seem that he was right.
看来他倒是对的。
[表示假想的愿望]但愿, 要是...多好
Would [I would] that they were safe home again!
愿他们再能平安回家 !
Would that I were young again.
我若能再年青些该多好啊!
We wish that he would come again.
我们但愿他会再来 。
I would rather you came on Sunday.
希望你星期天来 。
[表示能力](=could) 能
The barrel would hold 100 litres.
这桶能装一百升 。
第2个回答 2018-03-09
1.(will的过去式,表示过去将来时)将
She said she would come.
她说过她会来的.
2.(表示意志)愿,要;偏要
I told her to stop nagging,but she just wouldn't listen.
我叫她别再唠叨,可她就是不听.
3.(表示过去的习惯)总是,总会
He would sit silent for hours.
他常常接连好几个小时默默地坐着.
4.(表示喜欢、意愿)愿意,要,想
I would like to have a word with you.
我想同你说句话.
5.(表示虚拟、假设、条件等)要,将要;会,就会
If I were younger,I would join you in the expedition to the Antarctic.
如果我年轻些,我就会跟你们一起去南极探险.
6.(表示婉转的请求)请
Would it be convenient for you to leave tomorrow?
明天走你方便吗?
Would you please come tonight?
你今晚来一下好吗?
7.能,能够
The hall would seat one thousand people.
这个大厅能坐一千人.
第3个回答 2018-03-09
[思路分析]
我们了解一下
[解题过程]
1) will作情态动词,表示意愿、习惯等。would表示过去的习惯。
【例如】
It will be highly appreciated if you will send us your latest price list.
On Sundays he would get up early and go fishing.
2) Will/would you please do...,Would you like to do...,Would you mind doing...
都表示建议、询问、请求等。
【例如】
Will you please pass me a cup of tea?
Would you like me to give you a hand?
This box is too heavy, ____give me a hand? (CET-4 1998,1)
A) would you mind
B) would you please
C) will you like to
D) will you please to
四个结构中,would you mind接动名词;would you please接动词原形;
will you like to不是正确结构;will you please to也不是正确结构,因此答案为B。