几道英语题,帮忙解释一下

1. What about ______smoking?
He has made up his mind ________smoking?
A.Gave up B. to give up C. giving up D.give up
答案: C. B 为什么?

2. I’m going to have my waste paper ______away at once.
A.taking B.take C. taken D.to be taken
答案: C 为什么?

3. The professor went out, ________by his students.
The professor came in, with four little dogs_______.
A.followed B. following C. to be followed D.to follow
答案: A. B 为什么?

4._____ from the top of the hill, this park looks beautiful.
A.To see B. seeing C. Being seen D.seen
答案: D 为什么?

5.Her dress wants _______
A.to sew B. sewed C. sew D.sewing
答案: B 为什么? 从来没见过这样的句型呀。

第1个回答  2008-12-15
1. What about ______smoking?
He has made up his mind ________smoking?
A.Gave up B. to give up C. giving up D.give up
答案: C. B 为什么?
What about后接动名词doing 做。。。。怎么样
make up one's mind 后接不定式 to do 下定决心做某事
都是句型

2. I’m going to have my waste paper ______away at once.
A.taking B.take C. taken D.to be taken
答案: C 为什么?

have my waste paper后缺的是宾补。但要体现被动。被拿走的意思。
3. The professor went out, ________by his students.
The professor came in, with four little dogs_______.
A.followed B. following C. to be followed D.to follow
答案: A. B 为什么?
和上一题是同一类型,一空followed的动作应是his students.来做,所以当The professor做主语时,要用过去分词形式。二空following动作由dogs完成,体现的主动关系。因为dogs在FOLLOW前。现在分词表示主动关系。过去分词不达意表示被动。
4._____ from the top of the hill, this park looks beautiful.
A.To see B. seeing C. Being seen D.seen
答案: D 为什么?
this park应是被看,所以用seen

5.Her dress wants _______
A.to sew B. sewed C. sew D.sewing
答案: B 为什么? 从来没见过这样的句型呀

want doing 或 need doing固定句型,主动表被动。需要缝的意思
第2个回答  2008-12-15
(1)what about doing sth.,表建议,固定句式。
make up one's mind to do sth.,表下定决心做某事,固定句式。
(2)have sth. done, 表示使某事被做,固定句式。
(3)前一个,表被动。后一个,用动词-ing表伴随。
(4)这句话具有一定的迷惑性,但是,仔细点的同学不难发现,句子的主语是“this park”,根据主从一致,不难知道,应用被动。解释为,这个公园从山顶看,是被人看。
(5)这个是在“sewed”前省略了“to be”,并没有错。本回答被提问者采纳
第3个回答  2008-12-15
1.C What about dong做。。。怎么样?
about是介词,,后面要用ing形式

2.have sth done让...被...
我的纸是被拿走哦

3.followed被跟着
followin表示主动,应该是学生作主语时用

4.D 同样风景,山都不具生命,被从顶上看

5.完整的是want to be sewed同样是被动
但是To 不饿可以省略,这不是句型啦
第4个回答  2008-12-15
1.C What about 中about是介词,后面跟动词要用现在分词形式!
2.C have sth done 完成某事,也就是把某事做了
3.A 教授和学生的关系是被动的,教授是被学生跟着的!
4.B和三一样,看的动作的发出这只能是人,而次句中主语是this park ,所有公园是被看的!
5.这句应该是个省略句,完整的应该是want to be sewed!
第5个回答  2008-12-15
1What about doing
2纸被仍,构成被动
3同第二题
4非谓语动词作状语主语一致
5她的裙子期望被缝,构成被动
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