change…into…把..转换成
a kind of energy一种能量
a packet of electricity一盒电
go out出去
trick sb.捉弄某人
look foolish/silly看起来傻傻的
flow through从..内流动
look through从..内看
use sth to do sth用..做..
look like=be like看起来怎么样
scratch one’s head挠头
different forms of energy不同形式能量
be connected to…与…连接
come back=get back回来
with a grin on one’s face脸上挂一丝笑意
make friends with sb.同某人交友
eat so many sweets吃如此多甜食
do more exercise做更多运动
stay up so late熬夜如此晚
keep silent保持安静
answer the phone接电话
keep sth +adj.保持…怎么样
lean out of the window身子探出窗户
be polite to sb.对某人客气
dress oneself自己打扮/穿衣
put on +衣服 (强调动作)
wear +衣服(强调状态)
read comics读连环漫画
encourage sb to do sth
stop sb. From doing
don’t allow sb. To do
divide into把…划分成
a kind/metre/basket of一种/米/篮…
arrive in/at=get to=reach到达
reach=get=arrive there/here/abroad
/home/downstairs/upstairs(地副省介)
by the way顺便说/问
in the/one’s way挡路/道
in a way在某种程度上
look like看起来像/…长得怎么样
look the same看起来一样
I can count(能、会）
I can’t spell（不能、不会）
He can’t be my uncle, because he is
abroad. 他绝不会是我叔，因为他在国外（Can I turn on the light?可以
Can/May they come in?可以
She may be right.也许
She may borrow my bike.可以
You must turn left.必须
The book must be hers肯定
I believe I will be able to speak English well.我相信我将能把英语说好=can
by bike=on a bike介词短语
=ride a bike动词短语
be careful with sth. 小心…
swith/turn on/off 打开/关掉
否定把握大的猜测）
I can see something in the room.
I can’t see anything in the room.
I can see nothing in the room.
Don’t be late for school next time.
=You mustn’t be late for school….
To learn English is important.
=It’s important to learn English.
Fish can’t live if there is no water.
=Fish can’t live without water.
I left my purse at home把某物忘在某地（不能用forget sth. +地点）
The snow was heavy yesterday.
=It snowed heavily yesterday.
He is older than Leo.
=Leo is younger than he/him.
Who is your favourite teacher?
=Which teacher do you like best?
a cook厨师cooker厨具
although虽然 but 但是(不同时用
lonely孤独的/寂寞的
alone独自=by oneself
put away把…收起来
put aside把...放一边
two million people确数的表达
millions of people概数的表达walk/enter into走进
go to the reception desk走向…
allow sb. In允许某人进
be blind/deaf 瞎的/聋的
call the manager叫经理
both两者都
either两者之中任一个都
safety first安全第一
describe sth To sb给…描述….
be asleep睡着了=be sleeping（状
fall asleep=go to sleep入睡（动）
hear sb. Doing sth正在做某事
hear sb. do sth.做过某事（经历）
hundred, thousand, billion等
feel the door摸门
knock at/on the door敲门
wet some towels打湿毛巾
put sth along沿着…放
be dead死的/失灵的
lie on the floor躺地板上
seem like似乎
be music to one’s ears像音乐一般入耳
show up=appear---disappear
出现
be against the rules违背制度
save one’s life/lives救了…的命
stop to do sth停下来做另一件事
stop doing sth停止正在做的事
forget/remember to do sth没做
forget/remember doing sth做过了
book a room/ticket预订房间/票
catch a cold强调动作（感冒）
have a cold强调状态（感冒）
Sth belongs to sb.某物属于某人
Both answers are right（复数）
=either answer is right（单数）
a safe place一个安全的地方adj
leave home in a hurry匆忙离家
wet the bed尿床,动词
a wet towel一块湿毛巾adj.
a wet day一个雨天adj.
lie lay lain躺的过去式/分词
lie lied lied 撒谎的过去式/分词
Welcome sb. to someplace
Sb. is welcome to do sth
both…and….和…都…(谓复数）
in the left-hand corner of a room
on the left/right
move forward carefully向前走
have to必须（客观）
must必须（主观）
look/watch out 小心
be careful take care小心
opposite the bed在床的对面
a TV set一台电视机
the dog’s name那只狗的名字
the students’ books学生们的书
Children’s Day儿童节
Ming and Sam’s desk共同（一张）
Ming’s and Sam’s desks分别（两张
above在…上方（正上斜上都可）反义词为below(正下斜下都可）
over在…正上方under在…正下方
on在…表面上below
put out把…扑灭
常见动副短语：
cut down,砍倒write down写下 find out,找出 look up,查（字典） pick up捡起, put up,把…挂起 turn up/down,开大声点/关小声 move away,移动 put away,收起来 put on,穿上 take off,脱下 pass on传递, ring up,打电话给 try on, 试穿work out,算出 wake up, 把…弄醒
动副接名词可中可后，代词必中。
She take the coat off 正确(名词）
=She take off the coat.正确
She take off it 错误
She take it off. 正确
lead sb. To sp.带某人去…
in front of---behind 外部
In the front of ---at the back of内部
go across the bridge表面
go through the door/forest内部
Don’t cross yet（还）
Over=more than超过/多于
He didn’t do anything last night
=He did nothing last night
Go and do some shopping
=go shopping去购物
This is a glass变复数
These are glassesas well= , too=….also….三个(也)
A house with a garden.带花园的..
I can see a cat is climbing a tree
=I can see a cat climbing a tree.
as soon as possible尽可能快的
as soon as one can尽某人快的
A number of animals live happily.
许多动物生活得很幸福。 (谓复)
The number of the trees is 20.
树的数量是20. (谓单)
提醒：形为动词的单数加：s或es
形为动词的复数为：原形
与名词恰恰相反
You had better do sth
You had better not do sth
This is my dog.
This dog is mine.
You can’t play on the road.
Don’t play on the road.
send me an e-mail
send an e-mail to me
make sb. do sth使某人做某事
let sb. do sth让某人做某事
have sb. do sth让某人做某事
注：以上三个动词为使役动词，
后只能接动词原形。
常用动词归类：
1.be动词：am是 is是 are是
2.情态动词：can能/可以may可以、也许 must必须、一定/肯定
3.感官动词：see看见 watch看见 look at看 hear听见 listen to听 feel感觉到
4.系动词：（am is are）…怎么样 look看起来 smell闻起来 taste尝起来 feel摸起来 sound听起来
5.形为动词：表示动作形为的词。如：play玩 go去 like喜欢 fly飞 hit撞击/打 Bite咬 put放 take带走 bring带来 clean打扫等
6.助动词：do does did (be动词，情态动词也可理解为助动词）
提醒： 感官动词 sb. do(经历）/doing（动作正在进行） sth
系动词后只能接adj.
形为动词构成否定句或者疑问句需要助动词do does did
1-5单元的知识点哦，要怎样谢我啊
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