far1/fɑː(r);fɑr/adj(farther/ˈfɑːðə(r);ˋfɑrðɚ/orfurther/ˈfɜːðə(r);ˋfəðɚ/,farthest/ˈfɑːðɪst;ˋfɑrðɪst/orfurthest/ˈfɜːðɪst;ˋfəðɪst/)[attrib作定语](datedorfml旧或文)distant远的;远方的:afarcountry远方的国家*tojourneyintofarregions到远方去旅行.moreremote较远的:atthefarendofthestreet在街的那一头*onthefarbankoftheriver在河的彼岸*She'sonthefarright,ieholdsextremeright-wingviews.她持极右观点.(idm习语)afarcryfromsth/doingsth(infml口)averydifferentexperiencefromsth/doingsth与某事物[做某事物]大不相同:LifeonafarmisafarcryfromwhatI'vebeenusedto.农场生活与我已过惯的日子迥然不同.#theFar`EastChina,JapanandothercountriesofEandSEAsia远东（中国﹑日本及东亚与东南亚其他国家）.theFar`West(US)thepartoftheUSAnearthePacificcoast美国西部太平洋沿岸地区.far2/fɑː(r);fɑr/adv(farther/ˈfɑːðə(r);ˋfɑrðɚ/orfurther/ˈfɜːðə(r);ˋfəðɚ/,farthest/ˈfɑːðɪst;ˋfɑrðɪst/orfurthest/ˈfɜːðɪst;ˋfəðɪst/)(usuinquestionsandnegativesentences通常用於疑问句和否定句)(ofspace)atortoagreatdistance（指空间）远:HowfarisittoLondonfromhere?从这里到伦敦有多远?(Cf参看London'salongwayfromhere.伦敦离这里很远.)*Howfarhavewewalked?我们走了多远了?(Cf参看We'vewalkedonlyashortway.我们只走了一小段路程.)*Wedidn'tgofar.我们没有走远.(precedingparticlesandpreps用於小品词和介词前)(a)(ofspace)byagreatdistance（指空间）远:farabovetheclouds远在云层之上*notfarfromhere离这里不远*farbeyondthebridge远在桥那边*Callmeifyouneedme;Iwon'tbefaraway/off.需要我时叫我一声,我不到远处去.(b)(oftime)alongway（指时间）久,远:farbackinhistory在历史上久远的*asfarbackas1902远在1902年*eventsthatwillhappenfarinthefuture很久以後将发生的事*Wedancedfarintothenight.我们跳舞跳到深夜.(c)(usedwithinidioms用於成语中)toagreatextent在很大程度上;远远:tolivefarbeyondone'smeans过着远远入不敷出的生活*He'sfallenfarbehindinhiswork.他的工作远远没有做完.(precedingcomparativeadjsandadvs用於形容词或副词的比较级前)considerably;verymuch很;非常:afarbettersolution好得多的解决法*Herunsfarfasterthanhisbrother.他远比哥哥跑得快.(idm习语)asfarastotheplacementioned,butnofurther直至所提到之处为止:I'vereadasfarasthethirdchapter.我已读到第三章了.*I'llwalkwithyouasfarasthepostoffice.我陪你走到邮局.*We'llgobytrainasfarasLondon,andthentakeacoach.我们乘火车到伦敦,然後换长途汽车.as/sofaras(a)thesamedistanceas与的距离相等:Wedidn'tgosofarastheothers.我们走得不如其他人远.(b)totheextentthat;asmuchas达到的程度;尽;就:SofarasIknow/AsfarasIcansee,thatishighlyunlikely.就我所知[依我看]那是极不可能的.*Hisparentssupportedhimasfarastheycould.他父母竭尽全力抚养他.(c)(ofprogress)uptoaspecifiedpointbutnotbeyond（指进展）达到某一点为止:We'vegotasfarascollectingourdatabutwehaven'tanalysedityet.我们已收集了资料,但尚未分析.as/sofarasinme`lies(fml文)tothebestofmyability;asmuchasIcan尽我所能;尽我的力量.as/sofarasit,etc`goestoalimitedextent,usulessthandesirable达到一定程度（通常并未如愿）:Yourplanisagoodoneasfarasitgoes,butthereareseveralpointsyou'veforgottentoconsider.你的计画目前看来还算不错,但有几点你忘了考虑进去.as/sofarassb/sthisconcernedintheway,ortotheextent,thatsb/sthisinvolvedoraffected就某人[某事物]而言:Theriseininterestrateswillbedisastrousasfarassmallfirmsareconcerned.利率增加对小公司来说是大祸临头.*Thecarisfineasfarastheengineisconcernedbutthebodyworkneedsalotofattention.这辆汽车发动机还不错,但车身需要大修.*AsfarasI'mconcernedyoucandowhatyoulike.对我个人来说,你怎麽做都可以.asfarastheeyecan`seetothehorizon就视力所能及:Theprairiesstretchonallsidesasfarastheeyecansee.草原向四周伸展,一望无际.by`far(followingcomparativeorsuperlativeadjsoradvs,precedingorfollowingcomparativeorsuperlativeexpressionswiththeora与形容词或副词的比较级或最高级连用时,置於这类词之後;若这类词带有冠词the或a时,则置於这类之前或之後均可)byagreatamount得多;显然:Itisquickerbyfartogobytrain.乘火车要快得多.*Sheisthebestbyfar/Sheisbyfarthebest.她显然是最好的.carry/takesthtoo,etc`farcontinue(doing)sthbeyondreasonablelimits做得过分:Don'tbesuchaprudeyoucancarrymodestytoofar!别那麽拘谨--你谦虚得太过分了!*It'stimetobeserious;you'vecarriedthisjokefarenough.该严肃些了,这个玩笑你开得差不多了.far/farther/furtherafield=>afield.faranda`way(precedingcomparativeorsuperlativeadjs用於形容词的比较级或最高级之前)byaverygreatamount;verymuch极;非常:She'sfarandawaythebestactressI'veseen.她是我所见到的最好的演员.farand`near/`wideeverywhere;fromortoalargearea到处;四面八方:Theysearchedfarandwideforthemissingchild.他们到处寻找失踪的小孩.*Peoplecamefromfarandneartohearthefamousviolinist.人们从四面八方赶来听这位着名小提琴家的演奏.farbeitfrommetodosth(but)(infml口)Icertainlydon'twantyoutothinkIwoulddosth(but)我毫无做某事物的意思（但）:FarbeitfrommetointerfereinyouraffairsbutIwouldliketogiveyoujustonepieceofadvice.我决无意干涉你的事,但我只想给你提个建议.farfromdoingsthinsteadofdoingsth（不但）不做某事物（反而）:Farfromenjoyingdancing,heloathesit.他岂止不喜欢,简直讨厌跳舞.farfromsth/fromdoingsthnotatallsth;almosttheoppositeofsth毫不;一点也不;远非;几乎与之相反:Theproblemisfarfromeasy,ieisinfactverydifficult.这问题绝非易事.*Youraccountisfarfrom(being)true/isfarfromthetruth.你所说远非事实.far`fromit(infml口)certainlynot;almosttheopposite当然不;一点也不;几乎相反:`Areyouhappyhere?'`No,farfromit;I'veneverbeensomiserableinmylife.'‘你在这里愉快吗?’‘一点也不愉快,我从来没像现在这样难受过.’fewandfarbetween=>few.goas/sofarastodosth/asthat,etcbewillingtogotoextremelimitsindealingwithsth处理某事物时愿走极端;甚至做到某地步:Iwon'tgosofarastosaythatheisdishonest,ieIwon'tactuallyaccusehimofdishonesty,eventhoughImightsuspecthimofit.我还不想说他不诚实（纵然我有所怀疑,也不愿意这样指责他）.go`far(a)(ofmoney)buymanygoods,etc（指钱）可买许多东西:Apounddoesn'tgoveryfar(ieYoucan'tbuyverymuchforapound)nowadays.现今一英镑已买不了多少东西了.(b)(offood,supplies,etc)beenoughforwhatisneeded;last（指食物﹑供应等）够用,充足:Fourbottlesofwinewon'tgofaramongtwentypeople.四瓶葡萄酒不够二十人喝.go`far/along`way(ofpeople)beverysuccessful（指人）非常成功:Someoneasintelligentasyoushouldgofar.像你这样聪明的人一定很有作为.gofar/alongwaytowardssth/doingsthhelpgreatlyin(achieving)sth在（促成）某事物方面大有帮助:Theirpromisesdon'tgoveryfartowardssolvingourpresentproblems.他们的承诺对解决我们当前的问题没多大帮助.gotoo`farbehaveinawaythatisbeyondreasonablelimits做得过分:He'salwaysbeenratherrudebutthistimehe'sgonetoofar.他总是很粗鲁,但这次未免太过分了.insofarastotheextentthat到的程度;在范围内:ThisisthetruthinsofarasIknowit.就我所知,这是真实情况.notfar`off/`out/`wrong(infml口)correctoralmostcorrect正确的;几乎正确的:Yourguesswasn'tfarout.你猜得八九不离十了.`sofaruntilnow;uptothis/thatpoint,time,etc迄今为止;到这[那]点﹑时等为止:Sofartheworkhasbeeneasybutthingsmaychange.到目前为止,这工作很容易,但情况可能有变化.,so`far(infml口)onlytoalimitedextent仅到一定程度;仅在有限的范围内:Itrustyouonlysofar(andnofurther).我对你的信任只到这一程度.,sofar,so`good(saying谚)uptonoweverythinghasbeensuccessful到目前为止,一切都很顺利.
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