It is a important thing to take part .

It is important to take part in .
这是两种句型,为什么第一种没有in,第二种要加in?

It is an important thing to take part .中,it是形式主语,真正主语是to take part,所以不加in;
It is important to take part in.中,it是代词,代替了上文出现的名词(如meeting等),作take part in 的宾语。
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