英语提问，几个形容数量的单词的用法. 谢谢啊！

Question

英语提问：many, much, lot, a lot, a lot of, few, a few, little, a little, too much, much too, so many 这几个单词各是什么意思， 具体。 各是修饰什么词？ 修饰单数还是负数？ 在句中，有什么规定吗？

Answer 1

a few, few, too many后只能接可数名词复数。a few表示肯定概念，few 表否定概念。too much,a little ,little后只接不可数名词。a lot of ，some 、any后既可以接可数名词又可以接不可数名词。a lot， much too， a little可以用作程度副词，修饰形容词、动词、其他副词。too much、 much too、 too many 区别很容易，就是短语的后一个单词的用法，比如much too就是too。 a little, a few：一些。a little形容不可数名词、形容词和a few形容可数名词。例:
I have a little money; I'm a little hungry； I have a few books。

little, few，指几乎没有，little形容不可数名词，few形容可数名词

much,many,表示很多,前者用于形容词比较级及不可数名词,后者用于修饰可数名词;例:
It's much easier now; There're much water in the tank; I have many books;

some, any,表示一些,前者用于肯定陈述及委婉请求,后者用于否定句及一般疑问句;例:
I have some books; Would you like some coffee? I don't have any books; Is there any coffee in your cup?

plenty of稍微复杂一点,用于口语表达时修饰不可数名词的程度而非数量多一些,但它也可以修饰可数名词,只是情况稍少些

a lot of, 相当于much,more的化身,但仅用于修饰名词,当后面接形容词比较级时,应为a lot;例:
There is a lot of water in the tank; There'are a lot of books in my room; I'm a lot better now, thanks

Answer 2

不可数可数