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1. ç¨äºå¯æ°åè¯çåæ°å½¢å¼åï¼è¡¨ç¤º"ä¸"
There is a tiger in the zoo.
å¨ç©åéæä¸åªèèã
2. 表示ä¸ç±»äººåä¸è¥¿
A tiger can be dangerous.
èèå¯è½æå±å®³æ§ã
3. 表示"æä¸ä¸ª"çææ
A gentleman wants to see you.
æä¸ä½å
çè¦è§ä½ ã
4. 表示"åä¸"çææ
They are nearly of an age.
ä»ä»¬å ä¹åå²ã
The two shirts are much of a size.
è¿ä¸¤ä»¶è¡¬è¡«å¤§å°å·®ä¸å¤ã
5. 表示"æ¯ä¸"çææ
We go swimming four times a week.
æ们æ¯å¨å»æ¸¸æ³³å次ã
6. ç¨å¨ä½è¡¨è¯çåæ°å¯æ°åè¯åï¼è¡¨ç¤ºèº«ä»½ãèä¸
My mother is a teacher.
æå¦å¦æ¯æå¸ã
7. 第ä¸æ¬¡æå°ç人æäºç©ï¼ä½ä¸ç¹å«æææ¯åªä¸ä¸ª
Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.
å¾ä¹
å¾ä¹
以åï¼æä¸ä¸ªå¹´èçå½çï¼ä»æä¸ä¸ªé常ç¾ä¸½ç女å¿ã
8. å¨è±å½è±è¯ä¸ï¼ä»¥"h"å¼å¤´çå¤é³èè¯ï¼å¦ç¬¬ä¸ä¸ªé³èä¸é读ï¼å
¶å亦å¯ç¨"an"
There is a hotel near here.
è¿éè¿æä¸å®¶æ
é¦ã
9. å¨such aï¼quite aå¥å¼ä¸
He is quite a good actor.
ä»æ¯ä¸ä¸ªç¸å½å¥½çæ¼åã
Don't be in such a hurry.
ä¸è¦å¦æ¤åå¿ã
10. å¨æå¹å¥ what...çå¥å¼ä¸
What a pretty girl she is!
她æ¯ä¸ä¸ªå¤ä¹æ¼äº®ç女å©åï¼
ç¨å¨æäºè¡¨ç¤ºæ°éçè¯ç»ä¸ï¼
a lot of 许å¤
a couple of ä¸å¯¹
a great many å¾å¤
a dozen ä¸æï¼ä½ä¹å¯ä»¥ç¨ one dozenï¼
a great deal of 大é
å®å è¯çç¨æ³
1. ç¨ä»¥ç¹ææï¼äºï¼äººææï¼äºï¼äºç©
This is the house where Luxun once lived.
è¿æ¯é²è¿
æ¾ç»ä½è¿çæ¿åã
2. ç¨äºæè°è¯åæ¹é½æç¡®ææç人æäºç©
Open the door, please.
请æé¨æå¼ã
3. ç¨ä»¥å¤è¿°ä¸ææè¿ç人æäºç©ï¼ç¬¬ä¸æ¬¡æå°ç¨âaæanâï¼ä»¥åå次æå°ç¨âtheâï¼
Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked small animals to
look for food for him.
ä»å森æéä½çä¸åªç®åãæ¯å¤©è¿åªç®åè¦å°å¨ç©ä»¬ä¸ºä»å¯»æ¾é£ç©ã
4. ç¨å¨åºæ°è¯å形容è¯æé«çº§å
January is the first month of the year.
ä¸æ份æ¯ä¸å¹´å½ä¸ç第ä¸ä¸ªæã
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
ä¸æµ·æ¯ä¸å½æ大çåå¸ã
5. 表示ä¸çä¸å®å®ä¸ç¬ä¸æ äºçäºç©
the sun å¤ªé³ the moon æ亮
the earth å°ç the sky 天空
the world ä¸ç
6. æç±æ®éåè¯ææçä¸æåè¯
the West Lake è¥¿æ¹ the Great Wall é¿å
the United States ç¾å½ the United Nations èåå½
å®å è¯çç¨æ³-2
7. 表示æ¹åãæ¹ä½
in the east å¨ä¸æ¹ in the west å¨è¥¿æ¹
in the front å¨åé¢ at the back å¨åé¢
in the bottom å¨åºé¨ at the top å¨é¡¶é¨
on the right å¨å³è¾¹ on the left å¨å·¦è¾¹
8. å¨æµ·æ´ãæ±æ²³ãæ¹æ³ãå±±èã海峡ãæµ·æ¹¾çå°çåè¯å
the Pacific Ocean å¤ªå¹³æ´ the Huanghe River é»æ²³
the Tainshan Mountains 天山山è the Taiwan Straits å°æ¹¾æµ·å³¡
9. å¨å§æ°å¤æ°åï¼è¡¨ç¤ºä¸å®¶äºº
The Bakers came to see me yesterday.
è´å
ä¸å®¶äººæ¨å¤©æ¥çæã
10. åæäºå½¢å®¹è¯è¿ç¨ï¼ä½¿å½¢å®¹è¯åè¯åï¼ä»£è¡¨ä¸ç±»äººæç©
the poor 穷人 the rich å¯äºº
the sick ç
人 the wounded 伤å
the good 好人 the beautiful ç¾ä¸½çäºç©
11. ç¨å¨è¡¨ç¤ºé¶çº§ãæ¿å
çåè¯å
the working class 工人é¶çº§
the Chinese Communist Party ä¸å½å
±äº§å
12. ç¨å¨the very强è°å¥ä¸
This is the very book I want.
è¿å°±æ¯ææ³è¦çé£æ¬ä¹¦ã
13. å¨the more, the moreæ¯è¾çº§çå¥å¼ä¸
The more you drink, the more you like it.
ä½ è¶åå°±è¶ç±åã
14. 表示æ¼å¥ä¹å¨æ¶ï¼ä¹å¨çåé¢è¦å the
play the piano å¼¹é¢ç´
play the violin æå°æç´
[ä¸å½ä¹å¨åè¯åä¸ä¸å è¯è¿ç¨:plya erhu(äºè¡)
]
15. æäºåºå®ç表达æ³
in the morning å¨æ©ä¸ in the afternoon å¨ä¸å
in the evening å¨æä¸ go to the cinema å»ççµå½±
go to the theatre å»çæ all the year round ä¸å¹´å°å¤´
on the way to åå¾...å»çè·¯ä¸
16. theå åæ°å¯æ°åè¯å¯ä»¥è¡¨ç¤ºä¸ç±»äººæäºç©
The horse is a useful animal.
马æ¯ä¸ç§æç¨çå¨ç©ã
注æï¼åè¿ç±»å¥åè¿æå¦ä¸ä¸¤ç§åæ³
A horse is a useful animal.
Horses are useful animals.
17.å¨å¥åâå¨è¯+sb.+ä»è¯+the+身ä½æä¸é¨ä½âä¸è¦ç¨ theï¼èä¸
ç¨äººç§°ä»£è¯ã
take sb. by the arm æä½æ人çæè
hit sb. in theface ææ人çè¸
be red in the face è¸çº¢
be lame in theright leg å³è
¿ç¸ çç»æä¸,åè¯åè¦ç¨the
é¶å è¯çç¨æ³
1. ä¸æåè¯åä¸è¬ä¸å å è¯
China ä¸å½ Europe 欧洲
Lei Feng é·é William Shakespeare å¨å»Â·è士æ¯äº
2. æ份ãå¨æ¥ãèæ¥åä¸è¬ä¸å å è¯
January ä¸æ份 Sunday æææ¥
Christmas Day å£è¯è Thanksgiving ææ©è
National Day å½åºè May Day å³å¨è
æ¯è¾ï¼ ...on a Sunday morning.
å¨ä¸ä¸ªææ天çæ©æ¨... ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºæä¸ä¸ªãï¼
注:æ°æèæ¥åè¦å the å¦:the Spring Festival
3. ä¸é¤ãåå£åä¸è¬ä¸å å è¯
I have lunch at school.
æå¨å¦æ ¡ååé¤ã
Summer is the best season for swimming.
å¤å¤©æ¯æ¸¸æ³³ç好å£èã
æ¯è¾ï¼ I had a big lunch yesterday.
æ¨å¤©æåäºä¸é¡¿ä¸°ççåé¤ãï¼è¡¨ç¤ºæä¸ä¸ªï¼
The dinner given by Mr Smith was very nice.
å²å¯æ¯å
ç款å¾
çæå®´çæ¯ç¾å³ãï¼è¡¨ç¤ºç¹æï¼
æ¯è¾ï¼ I will never forget the summer we spent in Hawaii.
ææ°¸è¿ä¸ä¼å¿è®°æ们ä¸èµ·å¨å¤å¨å¤·åº¦è¿çé£ä¸ªå¤å¤©ã
ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºç¹æï¼
4. è¿è¡çç±»è¿å¨
play basketball æ篮ç play volleyball ææç
play football 踢足ç
5. 没æç¹æçç©è´¨åè¯
This cart is made of wood.
è¿è¾ææ¨è½¦æ¯ç¨æ¨å¤´ä½çã
æ¯è¾ï¼ The wood outside was all wet.
å¤é¢çé£äºæ¨å¤´é½æ¹¿äºãï¼è¡¨ç¤ºç¹æï¼
6. 没æç¹æçä¸å¯æ°æ½è±¡åè¯
Time is precious.
æ¶é´æ¯å®è´µçã
æ¯è¾ï¼ The time of the play was 1990s.
è¿ä¸ªå§æ¬çæ¶ä»£èæ¯æ¯äºåä¸çºªä¹å年代ãï¼è¡¨ç¤ºç¹æï¼
7. 没æç¹æçå¯æ°åè¯å¤æ°å½¢å¼åã
I like tomatoes.
æå欢西红æ¿ã
8. 山峰
Mount Qomolangma ç ç©æçå³°
9. åºå®è¯ç»
go to school å»ä¸å¦ go to bed ä¸åºç¡è§
go by train ä¹ç«è½¦å» go by boat ä¹è¹å»
at table å¨ç¨é¤ in hospital ä½é¢
at school æ±å¦ in school æ±å¦
at noon å¨ä¸å at night å¨æä¸
at midnight å¨åå¤ in town å¨åé
10. ç¬ç«ç»æä¸çåè¯ä¸å å è¯
A boy came in, book in hand.
ä¸ä¸ªç·å©è¿æ¥ï¼æä¸æ¿ç书ã
11. æ³æ人类
Man is mortal.
人å¿
æä¸æ»ã
12. å¨"kind ofï¼åè¯ sort ofï¼åè¯"å¥å¼ä¸
What kind of flower is it?
è¿æ¯ä»ä¹è±ï¼
I like this sort of book.
æå欢è¿ç§ä¹¦ã
13. æèä½ã头è¡çè¯ï¼å¦kingï¼captainï¼presidentï¼chairman çã
He is (the) captain of the team.
ä»æ¯çéçéé¿ã
As (the) chairman of the committee, I declare the meeting open.
ä½ä¸ºå§åä¼ä¸»å¸ï¼æ宣å¸ä¼è®®å¼å§ã
å è¯åä¸é¤çæé
ä¸é¤åè¯åç¬ä½¿ç¨æ¶ï¼ä¹åé常ä¸å å è¯
ä¸é¤åè¯ä¹åè¥å 形容è¯æ¶åé¤å¤ï¼
We have breakfast at eightï¼
æ们8ç¹éåæ©é¥ã
He gave us a good breakfastï¼
ä»è¯·æ们åäºä¸é¡¿ä¸°ççæ©é¤ã
I was invited to dinnerï¼
ä»ä»¬é请æåé¥ã
I was invited to a dinner given to welcome the new ambassadorï¼
æ被é请åå 欢è¿æ°ä»»å¤§ä½¿çå®´ä¼ã
The Scots have porridge for breakfastï¼
èæ ¼å
°äººæ©é¤åç²¥ã
The wedding breakfast was held in her fatherâs houseï¼
å©ç¤¼æ©å®´æ¯å¨å¥¹ç¶äº²å®¶ä¸¾è¡çãå¾é«å
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