三、还要注意形和副
1.修饰名词以及be动词和系动词后要用形容词
2.修饰动词,形容词,过去分词和整个句子用副词
3.比较级和最高级的使用
高考链接:
1. It is still hardly for me to write in English.
2. They are very beautiful and high praised by whoever sees them.
3. It takes a long time to go there by train. It’s quick by car.
四、非谓语,细辨别
这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分词、过去分词,动名词和不定式错误。
高考链接:
1. We fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.
2. My parents love me… and will do all they can make sure…
五、 代词格,细领悟
1. 人称代词,物主代词的使用.
2. 反身代词oneself 的使用.
3. 人称代词的主格和宾格.
4. 不定代词的使用.
5. Both, all, either, neither, none的使用.
6. Whose 和who’s, its和 it’s的区别
高考链接:
1. I made a call to my parents. To my disappointment , none of them answered it.
2. Whilethe others are jumping about in the air, I can run under my legs and get the ball.
3. Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed!
4. She always made sure that our homework was finished on time, and she marked strictly on student’s actual performance. 六、习惯用法要记住
主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识,主要有三种:多词、少词和搭配错误。
lose our heart in hurry in Sunday afternoon
express us such many people
高考链接
1、Because the help you gave me that summer, My life changed.
2、I have been told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit it.
七、句子成分多分析
不同的句子成分要用不同的词类;不同的语境要选择不同的词语。只有对句子结构和成分作细致的分析,才能找出用词不当的错误。
2007天津卷:I was lucky enough to have a teacher which didn’t take my bad grades as a judgement of my abilities, but …
八、逻辑错误须关注
与句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,属于逻辑性错误,如称谓上的张冠李戴。
1、That night,we sat down to have what they thought would be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal.
2、Some students may also save up for our college or future use.
It has been five years when we graduated, but those memories
are as sweet as ever before.
反思5:作业虽然少,但是是一个精选的高考真题。具有代表性。在课后还需要进一步加强短文改错的训练力度,限量限时训练。以便学生逐步掌握做短文改错的技巧。
总的来说,我设计短文改错的目的是因为短文改错所考查的知识点涵盖了中学英语中的所有的语法内容,学生必须在理解短文的基础上, 根据上下文的逻辑关系,对文中的错误做出判断,并进行纠正。该题型综合性强,涉及面广。但是学生的得分率又相对来说比较低。通过本节课的学习,学生对于短文改错已经不再心存恐惧,掌握了一定的解题技巧。在以后经过一定的训练,一定会大有进步的。
链接~http://blog.sina.cn/dpool/blog/s/blog_13bf326f40102va83.html
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