直接宾语改为间接宾语什么情况时态不变?

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

①直接引语是客观真理。
"The earth moves around the sun and the moon
moves around the earth, the teacher told me. → The teacher told me the earth
moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth。
②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。如：
Jack said. "John, where
were you going when I met you in the street?"→Jack asked John where he was going
when he met him in the street。
③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。如：
Xiao Wang said. "I was born on April 2l, 1980。" →Xiao Wang said
he was born on April 20, 1980。
④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态不变。如：
He said, "I get up at six every morning。" →He said he gets up
at six every morning。
⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式（例：ought to， had
better, used to)和已经是过去时的形式时，（例：could, should, would, might）不再变。如：
Peter said. "You had better come have today。" →Peter said I had
better go there that day。

Answer 2

时态不变。
例句：
Tom gave her some bread.
将直接宾语her改成间接宾语为：
Tom gave some bread to her.
时态不能改变，依然为一般过去时。

Answer 3

应该说是直接、间接引语。有两种情况时时态不用变。
1、当主句是现在时，或将来时。
例句： He says that the city is very beautiful.
2、当间接引语所说的是客观事实真理。
例句：The teacher said that the Sun rises in the east.本回答被网友采纳