英语定语从句选择题

Question

Albert Einstein, ____ life had once been very hard , was given theNobel Prize for physics in 1921.
A．of whomB．forwhomC．forwhoseD．in whom

求解析

Answer 1

Albert Einstein, ____ life had once been very hard , was given the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.
A．of whom B．for whom C．for whose D．in whom
答: B
译：阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，1921年获得了诺贝尔物理奖。生活于他曾一度非常艰难。
析：本题考查非限制性定语从句中的介词+关系代词。从句还原则为：
Life had once been very hard _for him_

类似题：
John,( )money is no problem,still leads a simple life.
A. for whose B. of whose C. of whom D . for whom
答：D
译：约翰仍然过着简朴的生活，其实对他而言，钱不是问题。
析：本题考查非限制性定语从句中的介词+关系代词。从句还原则为：Money is no problem _for him_. 所以选用D。

PS: 给大家一个介词+whose的例句：
Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from ___B____ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
再举二个很容易填成介词+whose的例题：
Chaplin, for ____ life had once been very hard,directed a film about life in an American factory.
Madam Curie, for _____ life had once been very hard, was successful later
A. whom B. which C. whose D. that
对于定语从句，尤其是非限制性定语从句的题目，一个简单方法，就是将从句还原成一个完整正常的句子。
这两句话与原题句是一个模子里套出来的。

Answer 2

你好，应该选择B.
这儿主要就是AB两个选项的区分啦【CD很明显错的啦】~ A的话如果是of whom the life……那就是对的哦~所以可以排除了！ 而B用的是倒装结构，life had been hard for whom…… 这样子我认为你就可以懂了吧~
句子翻译：阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，这个人生一度十分坎坷的人，于1921年收获了诺贝尔物理学奖。

祝你好运O(∩_∩)O~

Answer 3

选A.
其实把选项还原到句子里就很清楚了：
life of whom(指前面的Albert Einstein) life had once been very hard：爱因斯坦的生活曾很艰难
所以of whom 的功能就相当于whose

Answer 4

Albert Einstein, ____ life had once been very hard , was given the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.
A．of whom B．for whom C．for whose D．in whom
答: B
译：阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，1921年获得了诺贝尔物理奖。生活于他曾一度非常艰难。
析：本题考查非限制性定语从句中的介词+关系代词。

Answer 5

B.非限定性定语从句。for whom意思为对于谁来说。A、D项介词不对，for whom相当于whose

Answer 6

应该选B. for whom