急！求助！哪位好心的英语高手帮忙翻译一下~

Question

Administrative agencies usually are created to deal with current crises or to redress serious social problems. Throughout the modern era of administrative regulation, which began approximately a century ago, the government’s response to a public demand for action has often been to establish a new agency, or to grant new powers to an existing bureaucracy. Near the turn of the century, agencies like the Interstate Commerce Commission and the Federal Trade Commission were created in an attempt to control the anticompetitive conduct of monopolies and powerful corporations. The economic depression of the l930’s was followed by a proliferation of agencies during the New Deal which were designed to stabilize the economy, temper the excesses of unregulated markets, and provide some financial security for individuals. Agencies were also established or enlarged in wartime to mobilize manpower and production, and to administer price controls and rationing. The development of new technologies, ranging from radio broadcasting to air transportation to nuclear energy, often led to creation of new government bureaus to promote and supervise these emerging industries. In the 1960's when the injustices of poverty and racial discrimination became an urgent national concern, the development of programs designed to redress these grievances expanded the scope of government administration. More recently, increased public concern about risks to human health and safety and threats to the natural environment have resulted in new agencies and new regulatory programs.

Answer 1

专业翻译：
行政部门通常创建应付当前危机或重新穿上严肃的社会问题。 在行政法规期间现代时代，开始大约一个世纪前，对公开需求的政府的反应对行动经常是建立一个新的代办处，或者授予新的力量现有的官僚。 在世纪初附近，象美国国内运输管理委员会的代办处和联邦商业委员会创建为控制独占和强有力的公司反竞争品行。 l930’s的经济萧条由被设计稳定经济，磨炼无条理的市场剩余和为个体提供一些金融证券代办处的扩散跟随在新政期间。 代办处在战时也建立或被扩大动员人力和生产和执行物价调控和定量供应。 新技术的发展，范围从无线电广播到空中运输对核能，经常导致新的政府局的创作促进和监督这些涌现的产业。 在20世纪60年代，当贫穷和种族歧视不公道成为了迫切全国关心，被设计的节目的发展重新穿上这些委屈扩展了政府管理的范围。 最近，对风险的增加的对自然环境的民众关心对于人类健康和安全和威胁导致新的代办处和新的管理节目。
谢谢……

Answer 2

行政机构，通常是创造，以处理目前的危机，还是以纠正严重的社会问题。在整个现代的时代，行政法规，由此开始了大约一个世纪前，政府¯ s反应，以公众需求为行动，往往被建立一个新的机构，或给予新的权力，以现有的官僚机构。附近的世纪之交，机构一样，州际商务委员会和联邦贸易委员会设立了一个在试图控制反竞争行为的垄断和强大的公司。经济不景气的l930 ¯ s的，然后由扩散机构在新的协议目的是为了稳定经济，发脾气，过度的无管制的市场，并提供一些财政担保的个人。机构也已建立或扩大了在战时动员的人力和生产，管理，价格管制和配给。新技术的发展，范围从无线电广播到航空运输到核能，往往会导致建立新的政府决策局，以促进和监督这些新兴产业。在1960年的时候，不公正的贫穷和种族歧视成为一个紧迫的国家的关注，发展设计的程式，以纠正这些怨气的范围扩大政府的施政。最近，增加了公众关注人类健康构成的风险和安全威胁的自然环境，已导致在新机构和新的规管程序。