also,too,either和as well的用法区别

如题所述

四者均可表示“也”,区别如下:

(1) too和as well多用于口语中,语气较轻,通常用于肯定句或疑问句,一般不用于否定句,且通常放在句末。如:

I like you too [as well]. 我也喜欢你。

Are they coming too [as well]? 他们也来吗?

在 Me too, You too 这类简略答语中,通常不用as well, also。如:

A:I’m tired. 我累了。

B:Me too. 我也是。

(2) also比too和as well正式,一般也不用于否定句,它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词,即放在行为动词之前,特殊动词之后。有时为了强调也放在句末(但不常见)。如:

He also came. / He came also. 他也来了。

She is young and beautiful,and also rich. 她年轻漂亮,而且有钱。

also有时用于句首(其后通常有逗号),相当于连词and。如:

Also, his mother was dead. 再说,他母亲又过世了。

(3) either(也)通常只用于否定句,且要放在句末。如:

I don’t know, either. 我也不知道。

He hasn’t finished it, either. 他也还没有做完。

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第1个回答  2012-01-30
1) too放在句子末尾,通常用逗号隔开。
e.g: I am a student, too.
我也是一名学生。
2)either在否定句中使用,但是放在句子末尾,通常用逗号隔开。
e.g: Lucy doesn’t go to the party, either.
露西也没有去参加派对。
3) also则放在系动词be之后,实义动词之前。
e.g: I am also a student.
我也是一名学生。
Li Ming also takes part in a ceremony.
李明也参加了仪式。
4) as well 用在肯定句中,放在句子末尾。
e.g: Tony speaks Japanese as well.
托尼也会说日语。
再举个例子:She has knowledge and experience as well.
她既有知识,又有经验。
总之,too是肯定句中的“也”,either则是否定句中的“也”, 放的位置都在句子末尾;also则是放在句中的“也”;as
well是放在句末的“也”。

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参考资料:http://attach.etiantian.com/staticpages/study/question/question_5294919.htm

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第2个回答  2012-01-31
too用于肯定句句末,either用于否定句句末,yet用于完成时态的肯定或疑问句末
▲also用于实义动词之前
They also agree with me.

他们也同意我的看法。

I also began to be interested in crickets.

我也开始对板球运动感到兴趣。

also用于be动词之后

▲also用于be动词之后
I was also there.

我也在那儿。

He is also an American.

他也是美国人。

also用于第一个助动词之后

▲also用于第一个助动词之后
His sister has also gone to town.

他的妹妹也到镇里去了。

The leisure center has also proved uneconomic.

休闲中心业已证明利润不大。

also有时放在句首

▲also有时放在句子的最前
Also, some students were tempted to add written comment of their own throughout the paper.

一些学生也冒险通过论文写出他们自己的评论。

I thought it was the perfect answer. Also, Tony and I had never done a historical subject.

我认为它是完美的答案。而且,托尼和我从没有作过历史科目。

also不能放在句末

▲注意:also一定不能放在句子的最后。

as well as,as well
这一对短语仅差一字之微,意义相近,故很易引起混淆。
作为习语用作介词时,as well as的涵义是“还有”、“不但…而且…”。值得注意的是,在A as well as B的结构里,语意的重点在 A,不在 B。因此,“He can speak Spanish as well as English.”的译文应该是:“他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语”,决不能译作:“他不但会说西班牙语,而且会讲英语”。如果这样翻译,就是本末倒置了。as well as和 not only… but also…同义,但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。
如果 as well as用作连词引出比较从句,其义为“和…一样好”。因此,“He speaks Spanish as well as English.”应译作:“他说西班牙语像说英语一样好”。语意的重点依旧在前部,不在后半部。
请注意 as well as以下的用法:
She called on you as well as I.
不但我来看你,她也拜访了你。
She called on you as well as me.
她不但拜访了我,也拜访了你。
在下列句中,as well as表示“像…一样”的涵义:
She as well as you is an English teacher.
她像你一样也是英文教师。
这里的谓语动词用is,不用are,因为句中的主语是she,不是she和you。
As well是副词短语,其义为“也”,相当于too,它一般放在句末,有时和连词and或but搭配使用。例:
He is a worker,and a poet as well.
他是工人,但也是诗人。
China possesses enormous quantities of coal and is rich in other minerals as well.
中国拥有大量煤炭,其他的矿藏也很丰富。
Mr.Liu can speak English,but he can speak Cantonese as well.
刘先生会说英语,但他也能讲广东话

一、as well常用于肯定句句尾,表示“还,也”等意思。

1.He knows French,and he knows English as well.

他懂法语,他也懂英语。

2.Wang Hai is a worker and a militiaman as well.

王海是个工人,也是个民兵。s

二、as well后接as,边接两个同类项,表示“不但,而且,和跟”等意思,强调as well前面的人或事物。

1.He came as well as his brother.

不仅他哥哥来了,而且他也来了。

2.He gave me clothes as well as food.

他既给我食物,又给我衣服。

三、as well as和动词连用,表示同类事物相比较,结果一样好。

1.He can speak English as well as you do.

他英语说得和你一样好。

2.She sings as well as her sister.

她和她姐姐唱得一样好。

四、as well和may(might)连用,作谓语的一部分,may(might)as well表示请求、建议,might比may语气更委婉,意思是“最好、何不、不如”等。

1.You may as well tell me the truth.

你最好对我说实话。

2.You might as well go.

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第3个回答  2012-02-01
too = 也,但只能用于句子的结尾。 比如:I love you too.
either = 或者(选其一)。但如果用在“也”的意思的话。那就代表两者都是或不是。比如: please choose either one. (请选择其中一个)。I don't like apple. I don't like orange either. 我不喜欢苹果,我也不喜欢橘子。
also = 也,但能用于句子的中间或后面.比如:I love you also/ I also love you.
as well = 也,只能用在句子的后面。
比较明确的例子:
I'm going to the restaurant too.
I'm going to the restaurant as well.
I'm also going to the restaurant.
第4个回答  2019-01-24
also是用在肯定句中
too前面有逗号,用在肯定句末
either用在否定句末
as
wellas
well常用于肯定句句尾,表示“还,也”等意思。as
well后接as,边接两个同类项,表示“不但,而且,和跟”等意思,强调as
well前面的人或事物
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