谁能把过去式完整说一遍,特别是疑问句

如题所述

一般过去时
使用条件:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
基本结构:基本结构:主语+动词过去式+其他;do-did, am/is-was, are-were
标志性时间状语:yesterday, last week, in 1949等
句型结构:
否定形式①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词;一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他。
一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句式(特殊疑问词+Did+主语+动词原形?)

一般过去式的一般难疑问句的变换方式是将Did提前,再把过去式动词变为原形即可。
Tom got to school by bus yesterday.
Did Tom get to school by bus yesterday?

特殊疑问句要选用正确的特殊疑问词:
Tom got to school by bus yesterday.(对by bus提问)
How did Tom get to school by bus yesterday?

Wish you happy every day~~
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第1个回答  2011-12-09
what did you do at animal land ?
l bought a hot at the girft.l watch birds in birds park.
what did went to the animal land in yesterday ?
yes,l did.
第2个回答  2011-12-17
否定句的变化:
  含有be动词的过去时,变否定句在was和were的后面加not。was not与were not可缩写成wasn’t和weren’t。如:
  They were here last week.
  →They weren’t here last week.
  含有行为动词的过去时,变否定句要借助助动词do/ does的过去式did,在did后加not放在主语后,并把行为动词恢复原形。如:
  He did his homework last night.
  →He didn’t do his homework last night.

[No. 2]一般疑问句的变化:
  含有be动词的过去时,变一般疑问句把was/were提到句首,要求首字母要大写。如:
  They were at home last night.
  →Were they at home last night?
  含有行为动词的过去时,变一般疑问句要借助助动词do/ does的过去式did,把did放句首,行为动词也要恢复原形。如:
  He listened to the radio yesterday.
  →Did he listen to the radio yesterday?

[No. 3]特殊疑问句的变化:
  含有be动词的过去时,变特殊疑问句是先根据画线部分确定特殊疑问句,再把was/were提到主语前构成一般疑问句,并放在疑问词后。如:
  My weekend was great.
  →How was your weekend?
  含有行为动词的过去时,变特殊疑问句同样是先根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词,再借用助动词did构成一般疑问句,(行为动词恢复原形),并放在疑问词后。如:
  I went to Beijing last week.
  →Where did you go last week?

巩固练习:
  一、用be的正确形式填空。
  1. The Kings _________ in Beijing two years ago.
  2. Where _________ you last night?
  3. I _________ not at home just now.
  4. Bill and Jill _________ on duty yesterday.
  5. What _________ the date the day before yesterday?

二、单句改错。
  1. ——What did you do last week?
  ——I go to the Great Wall.
  2. When did you went home yesterday?

答案:
  一. 1. were  2. were  3. was  4. were  5. was
  二. 1. go→went  2. went→go
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