with的用法

China is a great country with a long history.
China is a great country ___ ___ a long history.

答案:
which has
解析:
China is a great country with a long history. with表示伴随状态,在这里可以翻译成有。
China is a great country which has a long history.此句是定语从句。用which has a long history.修饰country.

补充:
with [wið; wiθ]
prep.
1. 对抗;反对:
argue with a friend与朋友争辩
2.
在…旁边;在…附近;在…身边:
I have no money with me.我身上没有钱。
和…在一起
在…之中;进入…之中:
mix blue with yellow把蓝色与黄色混合在一起
3. 与;和:
to play golf with one's son与儿子打高尔夫球
4.
作为…的成员:
to play with a string quartet参加弦乐四重奏
为…工作:
having been with the firm for 20 years已在那家公司工作了20年
5. 关于;就…而言:
pleased with her gift喜欢她的礼物
6. 比较而言;与…相比较:
having equal standing with the others与其他人地位(或身份)相同
7. 同样;完全一样:
able to run with the best也能管理得一样好
8. 同意的;和谐的:
I'm with you there.在那一点上我和你的意见一致。
9. 支持;站在…一边:
voting with the Tories投保守党一票
10. 对…的意见;对…的评价:
Her decision is all right with him.在她眼里,他还是不错的。
11. 因为;由于:
faint with hunger饿得发晕
12.
用:
to stir with a spoon用匙搅拌
以:
filled with air充满空气的
13.
伴随以…:
enter with confidence满怀信心地走进去
取得…之后;获得…之后:
With your permission, he'll go.如果你允许,他会去的。
14. 有;长有;附有;带有:
the man with brown hair棕发的人
15. 显示:
to play with skill表演得很熟练
16. 由…照料;由…管理(或处理):
Children were left with the baby sitter.
孩子留给临时保姆照看。
17.
加于…,和…:
Those, with the ones we have, will be enough.那些,再加上我们已有的,足够了。
包括:
With the stepchildren, the family numbers ten.
包括前妻(或前夫)的孩子,全家共十口人。
18. 虽然;尽管:
With all his boasting, he is a coward.尽管他大吹大擂,但他还是个胆小鬼。
19.
与…同时:
to rise with the chickens闻鸡起舞,黎明即起
与…同一方向:
to travel with the sun与太阳同一方向运行
与…成正比:
wages that vary with skill随技术高低而浮动的工资
随着:
grief that lessened with time悲痛随着时间的流逝而减轻
20. 到…上:
to join one end with the other把一端接到另一端
21. 分开;舍弃:
to part with one's gains舍弃个人利益
22. 在…以后;随后:
With that remark, he left.说完这话,他就走了。
23. [与副词连用,构成祈使句] Away with him! 带他走!

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第1个回答  2011-12-03
China is a great country _which__ __has_ a long history.
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