please的用法及其词性变化。初二用.

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

please
please
[pliz; pli:z]
及物动词
1 a. 使<人>高兴 [快乐,满足] ; 讨…的喜欢
Nothing ~d him.
没有一样东西使他高兴
She is hard to ~.
要讨她喜欢[高兴]很难
He is easily ~d by flattery.
恭维话容易讨好他
b. (文语)<做…是><人>所高兴[喜欢]的
May it ~ you to show mercy to her.
但愿怜悯她能令你高兴(求您怜悯她吧)
2 想做…,认为…合适
(cf. v.i. 2)
Take as much as you ~.
你想要多少,就拿多少
You may say what you ~.
你想说什么就说什么
3 [~ oneself]
a. 满意
b. [常 ~ yourself] 随自己高兴,随意去做
P~ yourself!.
随你的便! 请便!
不及物动词
1 讨人喜欢,使人心情愉快
She never fails to ~.
她总是讨人欢心
2 喜欢,中意,想做
(cf. v.t. 2)
Do as you ~.
随你的意思去做
You can come when [if] you ~.
你想来的时候就来
if you please
(1) 请
Pass me the salt, if you ~.
请把盐递给我
Let me through, if you ~!.
请让我过去. 请让路
(2) 对不起
I will have another cup of tea, if you ~.
对不起,我还要一杯茶
(3) [用讽刺的语气] 你看多奇怪, (竟) …
Now, if you ~, he expects me to pay for it.
现在,你看多奇怪,他竟打算要我付钱呢
(4) → v.i. 2
please God(文语)
如果上帝允许的话,如果顺利 [运气好]
副词
(无比较级、最高级)
1 [给祈使句等加上客气的请托语气] 请
P~ come in.
请进
Two teas, ~.
请给我两杯茶
P~ don't forget to post the letter.
请别忘了投寄那封信
Can you do it, ~ ?.
请那样做好吗?
2 [委婉地引起听者的注意] 对不起
P~, Daddy, can I watch TV now?.
对不起,爸爸,我现在可以看电视吗?
3 [用以回答劝诱句] 好,请
"Would you like another cup of tea?"-" P~ [Yes, ~].".
“你要再来一杯茶吗?”“好,请 (再给我一杯) ”