晕 这问题太牛逼了 如果你说的in是个单词 那意思就是
in1
/ ɪn; ɪn/ adv part (For special uses with many vs 与动词搭配的特殊用法, 如 come in, give in, see the v entries 见有关动词词条.)
(to a position) within a particular area or volume (指位置)在里面, 在内: The top drawer is the one with the cutlery in. 最上面的抽屉是放刀叉的. * I'm afraid I can't drink coffee with milk in. 我不能喝搀牛奶的咖啡. * She opened the bedroom door and went in. 她打开卧室的门走了进去. * The children were playing by the river when one of them slipped and fell in. 孩子们在河边玩耍, 突然其中一个滑了一跤跌进河里. * The door opened and in walked my father. 门一开, 父亲进来了.
(of people) at home or at a place of work (指人)在家或在工作处: Nobody was in when we called. 我们打过电话, 可是屋里没有人. * She's usually in by seven o'clock. 她通常七点钟就到家了. * I'm afraid the manager isn't in today. 经理今天不在. Cf 参看 out 2.
(of trains, buses, etc) at the station or terminus (指火车、 公共汽车等)在站上或在总站: The train was in when we got to the station. 我们赶到车站时, 火车已停在站上了. * It's due in (ie It should arrive) at 6 o'clock. 这班车应在6点钟到达.
(of farm animals or crops) brought to the farm from the fields (指家畜或农作物)从田野弄回农场: The cows will be in for milking soon. 奶牛一会儿就赶回来等待挤奶. * We need help to get the wheat in. 我们需要人手来帮助抢收小麦.
(of the tide) at or towards its highest point on land (指潮汐)上涨或处最高点: It's one o'clock. The tide must be in. 一点钟了. 潮水准已涨上来了. * Is the tide coming in or going out? 现在是涨潮还是落潮? * (fig 比喻) My luck's in I won a new car in a raffle. 我的运气来了--在有奖抽彩中我得了一辆新汽车.
(of letters, cards, etc) delivered to the destination; received (指信件、 名信片等)投递到, 收到: Applications must be in by 30 April. 申请书必须在4月30日以前交来. * Entries should be in on Monday morning. 参加者名单应在星期一上午交来.
fashionable; popular 时髦; 入时; 流行: Miniskirts are (coming) in again. 超短裙又(快)时兴了.
(of fruit, fish, etc) on sale or obtainable (指水果、 鱼等)上市, 当令, 可买到: Strawberries are never in for long. 草莓上市的时间从来就不长. * Do you have any fresh salmon in at the moment? 现在有新鲜大马哈鱼卖吗?
elected to office 当选; 执政: Labour came in after the war. 战后工党开始执政. * The club president has been in since 1979. 俱乐部主任是自1979年选任的.
(sport 体) (a) (in cricket, baseball, etc) batting (板球、 垒球等)击球: England were in first. 英国队首先击球. * He had only been in for 10 minutes when Jones bowled him out. 他击球才十分钟就被琼斯投球杀出局. (b) (in tennis, badminton, etc) (of a ball, etc) having landed inside the line (网球、 羽毛球等)(指球)落在界内: Her service was in. 她发球落入界内. (c) (of the ball in football, hockey, etc) between and behind the goalposts (指足球、 冰球等的球)在球门柱之间或入门: It's in we've got a goal! 球进了--我们射门得分! Cf 参看 out 16.
(of a coal or wood fire) burning (指煤火或柴火)燃烧: The fire was still in when we got home. 我们到家时, 煤火还在燃烧.
(idm 习语) be in for sth (infml 口) (a) be about to experience (esp sth unpleasant) 即将体验到(尤指不愉快的事物): He's in for a nasty shock/surprise! 他就要碰上一件非常糟糕而震惊[意外]的事了! * I'm afraid we're in for a storm. 看来我们要赶上暴雨了. (b) having agreed to take part in sth 同意参加某事: Are you in for this game of whist? 这场惠斯特桥牌你参加吗? * I'm in for the 1000 metres. 我参加一千米赛跑. be/get in on sth (infml 口) participate in sth; have a share or knowledge of sth 参与某事; 对某事知情: I'd like to be in on the scheme. 我很想参与这项计画. * Are you in on her secret? 你知道她的秘密吗? be (well) `in with sb (infml 口) be (very) friendly with sb (and likely to benefit from the friendship) 同某人亲密(且可能从中获益): He's well in with the boss. 他和老板关系很密切. have (got) it `in for sb (infml 口) want to take revenge on sb; bear ill will towards sb 欲向某人报复; 对某人不怀好意: That teacher has always had it in for me. 那位老师总想跟我过不去. ,in and `out (of sth) sometimes in and sometimes out (of a place) 时进时出(於某处): He's been in and out of hospital (ie often ill and in hospital) all year. 他一整年经常入院出院.
> in- (forming compound ns 用以构成复合名词)
1 (infml 口) popular and fashionable 流行和时髦: It's the in-thing to do at the moment. 这是目前最时兴的做法了. * the in-place to go 大家一时爱去的地方.
2 shared by or appealing to a small group (小圈子内)分享的或感兴趣的: an in-joke 一则内部笑话.
# `in-tray n tray for holding letters, etc that are waiting to be read or answered 收文盘(放置待阅或待覆信件的). Cf 参看 out-tray (out).
in2
/ ɪn; ɪn/ prep (For special uses with many ns and vs 与名词和动词搭配的特殊用法, 如 in place, in memory of, end in sth, see the n and v entries 见有关名词和动词词条.)
(indicating place 表示地方) (a) at a point within the area or volume of (sth) 在(某事物)的范围内的一点上: the highest mountain in the world 世界上最高的山 * a country in Africa 非洲的一个国家 * She lives in a small village in France. 她住在法国的一个小乡村里. * the biggest shop in town 镇上最大的商店 * islands in the Pacific Ocean 太平洋上的岛屿 * children playing in the street 在街上玩耍的孩子 * not a cloud in the sky 天上一朵云彩也没有 * swimming in the pool 在池中游泳 * standing in the corner of a room 站在房间的角落里 (Cf 参看 standing at the corner of the street) * It's in a drawer. 在抽屉里. * I read about it in the newspaper. 那件事我是在报上看到的. * Can you see the dog in the picture? 你看见画里的狗了吗? (b) within the shape of (sth); enclosed by 在(某物)的形体或范围中; 在...之内; 在...之中: lying in bed 躺在床上 (Cf 参看 sitting on the bed) * sitting in a chair, ie an armchair 坐在单座沙发上 * Leave the key in the lock. 钥匙就留在锁孔里吧. * a cigarette in her mouth 她嘴里叼着的香烟 * What have you got in your hand/pocket? 你手[口袋]里有什麽东西?
(indicating movement 表示移动) into (sth) 进入(某物): He dipped his pen in the ink. 他把钢笔往墨水里蘸了蘸. * Throw it in the fire. 把它扔到火里去吧. * She got in her car and drove off. 她进入汽车里把车开走了.
during (a period of time) 在(某段时间)内: in the twentieth century 在二十世纪 * in 1999 在1999年 * in spring, summer, etc 在春天、 夏天等 * in March 在三月里 (Cf 参看 on 18 March) * in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午[下午/晚上] * It happened in the past. 这是过去发生的事情. =>Usage at time2 用法见time2.
(a) after (a maximum length of time) 在(一整段时间)之后: return in a few minutes, hours, days, months, etc 过几分钟、 几小时、 几天、 几个月...之后回来 * It will be ready in a week. 一周之后即准备妥当. * She learnt to drive in three weeks, ie After 3 weeks she could drive. 她用了三个星期学会了开车. (b) (used after a negative or first, last, etc 用於否定词之后或first、 last等词之后) during; for 在某段时间内: I haven't seen him in years. 我多年没见到他了. * It's the first/only letter I've had in 10 days. 这是我10天中收到的第一封[唯一的一封]信.
forming the whole or part of (sth); contained within 构成(某事物)的整体或部分; 包含在...之内: seven days in a week 一星期有七天 * eight pints in a gallon 一加仑有八品脱 * There's a cover charge included in the total. 帐单总额里包括服务费. * I recognize his father in him, ie His character is partly similar to his father's. 我看到他身上有他父亲的某些气质.
(indicating ratio 表示比率): a slope/gradient of one in five 1:5的坡度[倾斜度] * taxed at the rate of 15p in the pound 以每镑纳15便士的税率课税 * One in ten said they preferred their old brand of margarine. 有十分之一的人说比较喜欢老牌子的人造黄油.
wearing (clothes, colours, etc) 穿戴(衣物等): dressed/clothed in rags 穿着[衣着]褴褛 * the man in the hat 戴着帽子的男子 * the woman in white 穿着白色衣服的女子 * in uniform, mourning, disguise, armour 穿着制服、 带着孝、 戴着伪装、 披着铠甲 * in high-heeled shoes 穿着高跟鞋 * in a silk shirt 穿着绸衬衫.
(indicating physical surroundings, circumstances, etc 表示具体的环境、 情况等): go out in the rain, sun, cold, etc 冒着雨、 顶着太阳、 冒着寒冷等外出.
(indicating the state or condition of sb/sth 表示某人[某事物]的状态或状况): in order 整齐 * in a mess 乱七八糟 * in good repair 保养良好 * in poor health 健康欠佳 * in a rage 愤怒之中 * in a hurry 匆忙地 * in fun 开玩笑地 * in poverty 在穷困中 * in ruins 呈废墟状态 * in anger, ie angrily 愤怒地.
(indicating form, shape, arrangement or quantities 表示形式、 形状、 安排或数量): a novel in three parts 分为三部分的一本小说 * stand in groups 成群地站着 * sit in rows 成排地坐着 * her hair in a pony-tail 她那梳成马尾状的头发 * curtains hanging in folds 挂着的打着褶儿的窗帘 * Tourists queue in (their) thousands to see the tomb. 游客数以千计排着长队参观陵墓.
(indicating the medium, means, material, etc 表示媒体、 手段、 材料等): speak in English 用英语说 * write a message in code 用密码写一条消息 * written in biro, ink, pencil, etc 用圆珠笔、 墨水、 铅笔等写的 * printed in italics, capitals, etc 用斜体字、 大写字体等印刷的 * say it in a few words 用几句话来说 * speak in a loud voice 大声地说 * pay in cash 用现金支付 (Cf 参看 by cheque).
(used to introduce the name of a particular person 用以引出某人姓名): We have lost a first-rate teacher in Jim. 我们失去了吉姆这位一流的教师. * You've got a real trouble-maker in Wilkins. 你们有个威金斯这个货真价实的捣乱分子. * You will always find a good friend in me, ie I will always be a good friend to you. 我永远是你的好朋友.
with reference to (sth); regarding 在(某)方面; 关於; 至於: He's behind the others in reading but a long way ahead in arithmetic. 他在阅读方面不如别人, 但算术却遥遥领先. * lacking in courage 缺乏勇气 * equal in strength 强度一样 * a country rich/poor in minerals 矿藏丰富[贫乏]的国家 * blind in one eye 一目失明 * three feet in length, depth, diameter, etc 长度、 深度、 直径...为三英尺.
(indicating sb's occupation, activity, etc 表示某人的职业、 活动等): in the army/navy/air force 在陆军[海军/空军]服役 * in business, insurance, computers, journalism, etc 从事商业、 保险业、 计算机业、 新闻业等 * He's been in politics (ie a politician) all his life. 他一生从政. * killed in action, ie While fighting as a soldier 阵亡 * In (ie While) attempting to save a child from drowning, she nearly lost her own life. 她在抢救溺水的孩子时, 自己几乎丧了命.
(idm 习语) in that / ɪn ðət; ɪn ðət/ (never taking stress 不可重读) for the reason that; because 基於...的理由; 因为: Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. 私营化的优点在於能促进相互竞争.
in3
/ ɪn; ɪn/ n (idm 习语) the ins and outs (of sth) the details and complexities (of an activity or a procedure) (活动或程序的)细节, 始末, 详情: know all the ins and outs of a problem 熟悉问题的来龙去脉 * He's been here for years; he should know the ins and outs of the job by now. 他在这里已经很多年了, 现在理应熟悉工作的各种方面了.
in4
abbr 缩写 = (pl unchanged or ins 复数或不变或作 ins) (also symb 符号为 ") inch: 4 in x (ie by) 2 in (4" x 2") 4英寸x2英寸(4" x 2") * He is 6 ft 2 in (tall). 他身高6英尺2英寸. Cf 参看 ft, yd.
IN
(also il-, im-, ir-) pref 前缀 (forming adjs, advs and ns 用以构成形容词、 副词、 名词) not 不; 非; 无: infinite * illogical * immorally * irrelevance. =>Usage at un- 用法见un.
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