的英语短语

如题所述

第1个回答  2023-01-04

的[de]

[助]

1

(用在定语的后面):

聪明的孩子

clever child;

国家的经济命脉

the economic lifeline of the country;

画家的工作外衣

an artist's smock;

两天的时间

two days' time;

我的母亲

my mother;

已经站起来的中国人民

the Chinese people who have stood up

2

(用来造成没有中心词的“的”字结构):

开汽车的

a driver;

菊花开了, 有红的, 有黄的。

The chrysanthemums are in bloom; some are red and some yellow.

他说他的, 我干我的。

Let him say what he likes; I'll just get on with my work.

我爱吃辣的。

I like peppery food.

3

(用在谓语动词后面, 强调动作的施事者、时间、地点等):

是我打的稿子, 他上的色。

I made the sketch; he filled in the colours.

他前年去的西藏。

It was the year before last that he went to Xizang [Tibet].

我在北京买的表。

It was in Beijing that I bought the watch.

4

(用在陈述句末尾, 表示肯定、强调、已然等语气 ):

明天他会来的。

Surely he'll come tomorrow.

你们这两天真够辛苦的。

You've really been working hard in the past few days.

哦, 我想起来了。 我们第一次是在大别山见面的。

Now, I remember. We met for the first time in the Dabie Mountains.

屋子里静悄悄的。

It was very quiet in the room.

著名的北京鸭就是这儿产的。

The famous Beijing ducks are produced here.

5

(用在并列的词语后, 表示“等等、之类”的意思) and so on; and so on and so forth; and the like:

她尽说吃啊穿啊的。

She talks about nothing but food and clothing, etc.

我不喜欢花儿草儿的!

I don't like flowers, grass and things like that!

音乐、绘画、文学什么的, 我们都谈到了。

We talked about music, painting, literature and the like.

6

(用在指人的名词、代词和指职务、身份的名词中间, 表示某人取得某种职务或身份):

今天的会谁的主席?

Who is the chairman of today's meeting?

这部电影是我姐姐的主角。

My sister plays the leading role in this film.

7

(表示某人是动作的对象):

开她的玩笑

play a joke on her

8

(口语中用在两个数量词中间, 表示相乘或相加):

这间屋子是五米的三米, 合十五平方米。

This room is five metres by three, or fifteen square metres.

的[dí]

[形]

1

(真实;实在) true; exact; real

的[dì]

[名]

1

(箭靶的中心) target; bull's-eye:

无的放矢

shoot an arrow at a nonexistent target; shoot at random

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