高一英语选择题 主谓一致

Question

1.He argued against smoking ,and insisted it was ( )argument that smoking wai harmful to health.
A.Over B.beyond

2.It was ( ) the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.
A.Worthwhile taking B.worthy of taking C.wothy to take

3.The proposals are currently ( ) and soon the committee sill make a final decision.
A.Take into account B.into consideration C.under consideration D.considering

4.Those who ( ) in ( ) compositions,please hand them in this morning.
A.hasn`t handed ;his B.haven`t handed; their

不要只跟我说答案，我要原因
答案是BACB

Answer 1

He argued( )smoking,and insisted that it was( )argument that smoking was harmful to health.
A.for;beyond B.against;over C.for;over D.against;beyond
答: D
译：他反对吸烟并坚持认为抽烟对人有害，这是不容争辩的。
析：sth be beyond arguement 是可以理解为 超出argument的范围，不需要argue,
2.It was ( ) the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.
A.worthwhile taking B.worthy of taking C.wothy to take
答：A
译：不厌其烦地跟新的职员解释清楚一项工作是值得的。
析：句型：it is worthwhile doing (to do ) sth. 做某事是值的的。
sth is worthy of being done / sth. is worthy to be done. (adj.worthy后用被动结构）

3.The proposals are currently ( ) and soon the committee will make a final decision.
A. take into account B.into consideration C.under consideration D.considering
答：C
译：这些建议目前正在考虑之中，不久委员会将作出最终的决定。
析：sth. be under consideration 表示“。。。在考虑之中”。
Sth be taken in to account , A应用taken
没有be into ...这种用法。可以说：sth. is taken into consideration.排除B
consider是一个及物动词，且一般为人发出。排除D

4.Those who ( ) in ( ) compositions,please hand them in this morning.
A.hasn`t handed ;his B.haven`t handed; their

Answer 2

（1）B be+介词结构
（2）B be worthy of 是固定短语
（3）D be+动词的ing形式或be+被动语态
（4）B 因为前面有those以及后面有compositions复数

Answer 3

BACB