高中英语必修4 UNit2 an early farmer pioneer翻译

如题所述

高中英语必修4 UNit2 an early farmer pioneer原文以及翻译如下:
Unit2---An early farmer pioneer
Some people thought Jia Sixie was a lucky man.He had worked for the emperor and when he got old,he was able to go to his hometown to relax. Jia Sixie, however, had other plans. He had always been interested in agriculture and intended to do something to make Chinese farming even better.
Jia Sixie lived in the sixth century AD. He was born in Yi du in Shandong Province and worked in Gaoyang, which is also in Shandong. As he rode through the country side on his journeys for his work he looked out at the fields. Some of them were greener and had more crops than others. Some cows and sheep looded healthier than others too. He was lost in thought. What could a farmer do to get good crops from his fields? Surely there must be rules that would help them. He thought he could use his knowledge to find out the best ways for farmers to grow crops and then write a book to help them. In doing so he collected information from farmers who did well, studied it and did experiments to find the best way.
For example, he studied ways of keeping seeds and advised farmers to choose seed-heads which had the best colour. Then he told them to hang them up to dry all winter. The next spring the seeds should be knocked out of their seed-heads and planted. He studied how to improve the soil. He advised farmers to clean weeds from the ground before planting crops. They could either let the animals eat the weeds or turn the soil over so that the weeds were covered and would rot. Then he gave advice on turning over the soil. The first time each year, farmers should dig deeply, but the second time should be less deep.Therefore the autumn ploughing of the soil should be deeper than the spring ploughing. He suggested changing crops in the field every year: rice one year and wheat the next so that they would always get good harvests. They should also grow different plants next to each other in the field. He also gave advice on how to fish, keep a garden and even make wine.
He wrote down his advice in a book called QiMin Yao Shu, which was considered an important summary of the knowledge off arming. For centuries after Jia Sixie died, it was studied by Chinese farmer sand students of agriculture.
早期的农民先锋
一些人认为贾思勰是一个幸运的人。他曾为皇帝效力,而且当他老的时候,他回到家乡去养老。然而,贾思勰已经有了其他的计划。他一直对农业感兴趣,还打算做些事使中国农业变得更好。
贾思勰生活在公元六世纪。他出生在山东省宜都市,在山东皋阳工作。当他在乡野之间骑马查看工作时他眺望那一片片的田野。它们中的一些田地比其他田地更加葱绿,结了更多的作物。一些牛和羊看上去也比别家的更健康。他陷入了沉思。一个农民要怎么做才能从他的田地中获得好的农作物呢?无疑一定有有助于他们的方法。他认为他可以用他的知识为农民找出这种方法种植农作物,然后写一本书来帮助他们。为了做这些他从有经验的农民那里收集信息, 并研究和实验, 以求找到最好的方法。
例如,他学习保存种子的方法并劝告农民要挑选有最好色泽的种子。然后,他告诉他们把种子挂起来晾晒一冬,使其干燥。来年的春天就可以从粮仓里取出种植。他研究过如何改良土壤。他劝告农民种植作物之前先锄去杂草。或者他们可以让牲畜把杂草吃掉或进行翻土,使野草被覆盖,最终腐烂。然后他又对如何翻土做出了建议。每年年初,农民应该挖的深一些,但是第二次应该比第一次稍浅一些。因此秋天犁地应该比春天犁地更深一些。他建议每年轮换种植作物: 种植大米一年,次年种植小麦, 这样他们就总有收成。他们也应该在田地里种植与相邻田地不同的作物。他也对如何养鱼,维护花园,甚至对如何酿造葡萄酒做出了建议。
他把他的建议写在一本叫做《齐民要术》的书中,这被认为是一本非常重要的农作物种植总结。在贾思勰死后的几个世纪里,中国众多的农民和农业科学的学生都在学习这本书。
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第1个回答  2011-05-28
有些人认为贾思勰是一个幸运的人。他曾为皇帝和了的时候,他老了,但他还能走到他的家乡来放松。贾思勰写的,不过,已经有其他的计划。他永远都是感兴趣的农业,打算做些努力使中国农业甚至更好。

贾思勰生活在公元六世纪强盛。他出生在Yidu在山东省境内,曾在Gaoyang了,也就是在山东。当他骑马穿过乡下他旅途上为他的工作,他望着我们的领域。他们中的一些人更环保,有更多的作物会比别人。一些牛和羊看上去更健康的比别人也一样。他陷入深思。一个农夫做什么能获得良好的农作物从他的田地怎么办?当然必须有规定,从而帮助他们。他认为他可以运用他的知识来找出最佳的方式为农民种植农作物,然后写一本书来帮助他们。他这样做的资料收集,从农民谁干得很好,它的研究和实验,找到了最好的方法。

例如,他学习的方式保持种子和劝告农民要挑选最好的谷穗,颜色。然后,他对他们说,把它们挂起来晾干一冬。来年的春天的种子应被淘汰,他们的谷穗和种植的。他研究过如何改良土壤。他劝告农民要清楚杂草的在地种植作物。他们可以让动物食用了杂草或覆土接管,使野草盖,会腐烂。然后他给了建议把土壤。每年,第一次农民应该挖深,但是第二次出现应该更深刻。因此秋种的土壤应该深于春天犁地。他建议改变农作物田地每年:大米和小麦接下来一年,那么他们就总有收成。他们也应该种植不同的作物一个接一个在田地里的时候。他也做了一些关于如何鱼,保持一个花园,甚至能使葡萄酒。

他写下他的劝告在一本叫做《七分钟姚蜀”,这被认为是一种非常重要的养殖业中的知识的摘要。贾思勰写几个世纪后死后,人们研究了中国的农民和学生的“三农”问题的关键。
第2个回答  2015-08-11
一些人认为贾思勰是一个幸运的人。他曾为皇帝效力,而且当他老的时候,他还能走到家乡去放松。然而,贾思勰已经有其他的计划。他一直对农业感兴趣,还打算做些事使中国农业甚至更好。
贾思勰生活在公元六世纪。他出生在山东宜都,曾在山东皋阳工作。当他在乡野之间骑马查看工作时他眺望那一片片的田野。它们中的一些田地比其他田地更加绿,有更多的作物。一些牛和羊看上去也比别家的更健康。他陷入沉思。一个农民要怎么做才能从他的田地中获得好的作物呢?无疑一定有方法帮助他们。他认为他可以用他的知识为农民找出这种方法种植农作物,然后写一本书来帮助他们。为了做这些他从干得好的农民那里收集信息,研究 和实验,以求找到最好的方法。
例如,他学习保存种子的方法并劝告农民要挑选有最好的颜色的种子。然后,他告诉他们把种子挂起来晾晒一冬,使其干燥。来年的春天就可以从粮仓里取出种植。他研究过如何改良土壤。他劝告农民种植作物之前先锄去杂草。或者他们可以让牲畜把杂草吃掉或进行翻土,使野草被覆盖,最终腐烂。然后他又对如何翻土做出了建议。每年年初,农民应该挖的深一些,但是第二次应该比第一次稍浅一些。因此秋天犁地应该比春天犁地更深一些。他建议每年轮换种植作物:种植大米一年,次年种植小麦,那么他们就总有收成。他们也应该在田地里种植与相邻田地不同的作物。他也对如何养鱼,保持一个花园,甚至对如何酿造葡萄酒做出了建议。
他把他的建议写在一本叫做《齐民要术》的书中,这被认为是一本非常重要的种植总结。在贾思勰死后的几个世纪里,它被中国众多的农民和农业科学的学生所学习。
第3个回答  2012-05-23
一些人认为贾思勰是个幸运的人。他曾为皇帝,当他老了,他可以去他的家乡放松。贾思勰,然而,有其他计划。他一直对农业感兴趣了,打算做某事使中国农甚至更好。贾思勰是生活在第六世纪的广告。他是天生的在宜都和山东省在高阳,它也在山东。他在乡村骑马旅行,他的工作,他看了看的领域。其中有些是环保和有更多的作物比其他一些牛和羊looded更健康。比别人。他陷入了沉思。什么可以做得到良好的作物,农民从田野?当然,有一定的规则,将帮助他们。他认为他可以利用他的知识来找出最佳办法,农民种植农作物,并写一本书来帮助他们。他这样做,收集到的信息从农民谁做得很好,通过学习和做实验来寻找最好的方法。例如,他研究了种子的保存方法和建议农民挑选最好的种子穗颜色。然后他告诉他们挂起来晾干冬。明年春天的种子应该淘汰的种子和种植。他研究如何改良土壤。他建议农民楔子杂草地面以前种植农作物。他们可以让动物吃杂草或翻土,在这样的杂草覆盖,并会腐烂。然后他建议翻土。每年的第一次,农民应该挖掘深,但二次应不深。因此秋耕的土壤要比春耕深。他建议改变在每年的大田作物:水稻和小麦一年未来使他们得到好收成。他们也应该间种不同的植物在外地。他还建议如何鱼,甚至保持花园使酒。他写下了他的建议在一本叫齐民要术,认为这是一个重要的农业知识。他死后的几个世纪里,它是研究中国农民和农业生。本回答被网友采纳
第4个回答  2015-08-11
Unit2---An early farmer pioneer
Some people thought Jia Sixie was a lucky man.He had worked for the emperor and when he got old,he was able to go to his hometown to relax. Jia Sixie, however, had other plans. He had always been interested in agriculture and intended to do something to make Chinese farming even better.
Jia Sixie lived in the sixth century AD. He was born in Yi du in Shandong Province and worked in Gaoyang, which is also in Shandong. As he rode through the country side on his journeys for his work he looked out at the fields. Some of them were greener and had more crops than others. Some cows and sheep looded healthier than others too. He was lost in thought. What could a farmer do to get good crops from his fields? Surely there must be rules that would help them. He thought he could use his knowledge to find out the best ways for farmers to grow crops and then write a book to help them. In doing so he collected information from farmers who did well, studied it and did experiments to find the best way.
For example, he studied ways of keeping seeds and advised farmers to choose seed-heads which had the best colour. Then he told them to hang them up to dry all winter. The next spring the seeds should be knocked out of their seed-heads and planted. He studied how to improve the soil. He advised farmers to clean weeds from the ground before planting crops. They could either let the animals eat the weeds or turn the soil over so that the weeds were covered and would rot. Then he gave advice on turning over the soil. The first time each year, farmers should dig deeply, but the second time should be less deep.Therefore the autumn ploughing of the soil should be deeper than the spring ploughing. He suggested changing crops in the field every year: rice one year and wheat the next so that they would always get good harvests. They should also grow different plants next to each other in the field. He also gave advice on how to fish, keep a garden and even make wine.
He wrote down his advice in a book called QiMin Yao Shu, which was considered an important summary of the knowledge off arming. For centuries after Jia Sixie died, it was studied by Chinese farmer sand students of agriculture.
早期的农民先锋
一些人认为贾思勰是一个幸运的人。他曾为皇帝效力,而且当他老的时候,他回到家乡去养老。然而,贾思勰已经有了其他的计划。他一直对农业感兴趣,还打算做些事使中国农业变得更好。
贾思勰生活在公元六世纪。他出生在山东省宜都市,在山东皋阳工作。当他在乡野之间骑马查看工作时他眺望那一片片的田野。它们中的一些田地比其他田地更加葱绿,结了更多的作物。一些牛和羊看上去也比别家的更健康。他陷入了沉思。一个农民要怎么做才能从他的田地中获得好的农作物呢?无疑一定有有助于他们的方法。他认为他可以用他的知识为农民找出这种方法种植农作物,然后写一本书来帮助他们。为了做这些他从有经验的农民那里收集信息, 并研究和实验, 以求找到最好的方法。
例如,他学习保存种子的方法并劝告农民要挑选有最好色泽的种子。然后,他告诉他们把种子挂起来晾晒一冬,使其干燥。来年的春天就可以从粮仓里取出种植。他研究过如何改良土壤。他劝告农民种植作物之前先锄去杂草。或者他们可以让牲畜把杂草吃掉或进行翻土,使野草被覆盖,最终腐烂。然后他又对如何翻土做出了建议。每年年初,农民应该挖的深一些,但是第二次应该比第一次稍浅一些。因此秋天犁地应该比春天犁地更深一些。他建议每年轮换种植作物: 种植大米一年,次年种植小麦, 这样他们就总有收成。他们也应该在田地里种植与相邻田地不同的作物。他也对如何养鱼,维护花园,甚至对如何酿造葡萄酒做出了建议。
他把他的建议写在一本叫做《齐民要术》的书中,这被认为是一本非常重要的农作物种植总结。在贾思勰死后的几个世纪里,中国众多的农民和农业科学的学生都在学习这本书。
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