高考词形变化

Question

要精选的

Answer 1

以下是高考词形的变化：
Group1
1.actionn.行动
actvt.做事，表演,演出
activeadj.积极的，主动的
actorn.演员
activityn.活动
2.Africanadj.非洲的,非洲人
African.非洲
3.apologizev.道歉
apologyn.歉意
4.angryadj.生气的，愤怒的
angern.生气，愤怒
5.agreementn.同意
agreev.同意
6.anxiouslyadv.焦急
anxiousadj.焦急的，忧虑的
anxietyn.急于，不安，忧虑
7.attendvt.出席,关心，照料
attentionn.出席,关心,注意
attentiveadj.专心的
attentivelyadv.专心地
8.achievevt.实现，取得，达到
achievementn.成功，胜利，目标
9.absencen.缺席，不在
absentadj.缺席的
10.arrivaln.到达，来到
arrivev.到达，来到
11.basicadj.基础的，根本的
basev.以...为基础
basen.基础，根本，基地
12.bathn.洗浴,洗澡
bathev.洗澡,游泳
13.beautifullyadv.美丽地，漂亮地
beautifuladj.美丽的，漂亮的
beautyn.美丽，漂亮
14.breathn.呼吸
breathev.呼吸
15.believableadj可信的
believev.相信

beliefn.信仰

Group2
1.chemistn.化学家
chemicaladj.化学的
chemistryn.化学
2.correctvt./adj.改正,/正确的
correctionn.正确，改正
correctlyadv.正确的
3.concludevt.推断,总结
conclusionn.结论，总结
conclusiveadj.决定性的
4.connectv.联系，连接
connectionn.联系，连接
5.comfortvt.安慰
comfortableadj.舒适，舒服
comfortablyadv.舒适地，舒服地
6.choosevt.选择
choicen.选择
7.celebratevt.庆祝
celebrationn.庆祝
8.centren.中心，中央
centraladj.中心的，中央的
9.completevt.完成
completeadj.完全的，完整的
completelyadv.完全，完整
10.crossv.横过，跨越
crossingn.路口
acrossadv.横过，跨越
11.certainadj肯定,当然，有把握
certainlyadv.肯定,有把握
certaintyn.肯定，当然,有把握
12.diev.死
deathn.死亡
deadadj.死的
dyingadj.将死的
deadlyadj.死一样的,致命的
13.distantadj.遥远的
distancen.距离，遥远
14.dirtn.脏,灰尘
dirtyadj.脏的
15.developvt.发展，进展，培养
developmentn.发展，进展
developingadj.发展中的
developedadj.发达的
16.defendv.保卫，保护，捍卫
defensen.保卫，保护，捍卫
17.darkadj.黑的，黑暗的
darknessn.黑暗
darkenv.使变黑
18.directionn.方向，指向，指示
directadj.直接
directlyadv.一直
19.dangern.危险
dangerousadj.危险的
dangerouslyadv.危险地
20.discussvt.讨论，谈论
discussionn.讨论，谈论
21.discovervt.发现
discoveryn.发现

Answer 2

常用的词形变化

一．.复数

1. loaf 2. balcony 3.shelf knife

5.baby 6.goldfish 7.ability 8.activity

9. piano ______　radio ______ photo ______10. hero ______ mango ______ tomato ______ potato ______11.activity ______

12. memory ______13. hutch ______

二．形容词

1. wood ______ 2.sun ______ 3.fun ______ 4 close ______

5. surprise _______/______ interest ______/_______

frighten ______/______ amaze ______/_______

excite ______/______　6.smile ______ 7. open ______

8. worry ______ 9. care ______/_______　10. noise ______

11. follow ______ 12. danger ______13. safety ______

14.help ______　thank ______15. thought ______

l6. music ______17. sport ______　18.please ______/_______

19. Britain ______ 20. taste ______　21.use ______/_______

22. second ______ 23. health ______

24. friend ______ love ______ like ______

三 ing 形式

1. die ______ tie ______ lie ______

2. get ______ plan ______ put ______ sit ______

chat ______ get ______ swim ______ run ______

begin ______　forget ______ stop ______ step ______

四．过去式

fall ______ feel ______ forget ______ catch ______

lose ______ hold ______feed ______ bite ______

teach ______ hide ______ build ______ plan ______

become ______ fight ______ fit ______

同形：put ______ shut ______ cut ______ let ______

hurt ______ set ______ cost ______ read ______

五．序数词

one ______ two ______ three ______ four ______ five ______nine ______ twelve ______ twenty ______

twenty-one ______

六．名词

1.cook ( 烧饭) ______ (厨师) 2. dangerous ______3. safe ______

4. own ______ run ______ swim ______ wait ______

rob ______ win ______ 5. mean ______ 6. weigh ______

7.long ______ 8. high ______ 9.visit ______ 10. build ______

13. appear ______ 14. please ______ 15. sit ______

七．反义词

1. careful ______ 2.safe ______ safety ______3.kind ______ happy ______ popular ______ able ______. important ______ friendly ______ necessary ______ usual ______4. carefully ______ 5. full ______/_______

八．副词

23. happy ______ shy ______ noise ______

terrible ______usual ______ luck ______correct ______

careful ______health ______ real ______true ______

wonderful ______

同形：straight _____fast ______high ______ early ______ late ______九．比较级、最高级

1. good/ well ______ ______

2. bad/ badly / ill ______ ______

3. little ______ ______

4.many/ much ______ ______

5.far ______ ______

6.bored _________ ________

7.honest _________ ______

.8. tired _________ _________

9.handsome _________ ____________

10. hot ______ sad ______ slim ______ big ______

red ______ thin ______ fat ______

十．其它

1. 一个诚实的男孩___________一本有用的书_____________

2. _______ ________ _________ ________...( 用复数 )

3. 老年人__________

4. ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______

______ ______ ______ …( 不可数 )

5. science _________ scientist _________

常用的词形变化

一.复数

1. loaf loaves 2. .balcony balconies 3.shelf shelves 4.knife knives

5.baby babies 6.goldfish goldfish 7.ability abilities 8.activity activities

9. piano pianos 　radio radios photo photos 10. hero heroes mango mangoes tomato tomatoes potato potatoes 11.activity activities

12. memory memories 13. hutch hutches

二．形容词

1. wood wooden 2.sun sunny 3.fun funny 4 close closed

5. surprise surprising / surprised interest interested / interesting　frighten frightened / frightening amaze amazed / amazing

excite excited / exciting　6.smile smiling 7. open open

8. worry worried 9. care careful / careless 　10. noise noisy

11. follow following 12. danger dangerous 13. safety safe 14.help helpful 　thank thankful. 15. thought thoughtful

l6. music musical 17. sport sporty　18.please pleased/ pleasant 19. Britain British 20. taste tasty 　21.use useful/ useless

22. second secondary 23. health healthy

24. friend friendly love lovely like likely

三 ing 形式

1. die dying tie tying lie lying

2. get getting plan planning put putting sit sitting

chat chatting get getting swim swimming run running

begin beginning　forget forgetting stop stopping step stepping

四．过去式

fall fell feel felt forget forgot catch caught

lose lost hold held feed fed bite bit

teach taught hide hid build built plan planned

become became fight fought fit fitted

同形：put put shut shut cut cut let let hurt hurt

set set cost cost read read

五．序数词

one first two second three third four fourth five fifth

nine ninth twelve twelfth twenty twentieth

twenty-one twenty-first

六．名词

1.cook ( 烧饭) cook (厨师) 2. dangerous danger

3. safe safety 4. own owner run runner swim swimmer wait waiter rob robber win winner 5. mean meaning

6. weigh weight 7.long length 8. high height 9.visit visitor. 10. build building 13. appear appearance 14. please pleasure

15. sit seat

七．反义词

1.. careful careless 2.safe dangerous / safety danger

3.kind unkind happy unhappy popular unpopular able unable

. important unimportant friendly unfriendly necessary unnecessary

usual unusual 4. carefully carelessly 5. full empty / hungry

八．副词

23. happy happily shy shyly noise noisily

terrible terribly usual usually luck luckily

correct correctly careful carefully health healthily

real really true truly wonderful wonderfully

同形：straight straight fast fast high high early early late late

九．比较级、最高级

1. good/ well better best

2. bad/ badly / ill worse worst

3. little less least

4.many/ much more most

5.far farther farthest

6.bored more bored most bored

7.honest more honest most honest

.8. tired more tired most tired

9.handsome more handsome most handsome

10. hot hotter sad sadder slim slimmer big bigger

red redder thin thinner fat fatter

十．其它

1. 一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy 一本有用的书 a useful book

2. the people the old the audience the police ( 用复数 )

3. 老年人 the elderly

4. weather information work advice music bread news

knowledge appearance …( 不可数 )

5. science （科学） scientist （ 科学家）

高三备考阶段应按考纲词汇范围重点复习，但部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词表中没有单列。平时复习不要扩充太多，更主要的是让学生学会在阅读中根据构词法知识猜测词义。请观察考纲词汇表：foreign adj.foreigner n. cloud n.cloudy adj. act n. & v. action n. importance n. important adj. injure vt. injury n. benefit n.& v. beneficial adj本回答被提问者采纳

Answer 3

考纲上不是都有写