中考英语短语总结

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

这能找到这么多 一）初三英语词组汇编 Unit 1 过去常常做某事 used to do sth 习惯做某事 be used to doing sth 激光唱机 a CD player 输入 put into 全神贯注于……中 put one’s heart into 想出、提供 come up with 拾起某物 pick up sth 向某人借某物 borrow sth from sb 把某物借给某人 lend sb sth/lend sth to sb 带给某人知识 give sb knowledge 在校园内的室外 outside in the schoolyard 忘记要做某事 forget to do sth 忘记曾经做过的事 forget doing sth 第二天 the next day 上一周 last week 几天以后 several days later 迟早 sooner or later 更糟糕的是 what be worse 为……而付款 pay for… 所借的书 borrowed books 在国外 be abroad 整理床铺 make the bed 把某物归还给某人 return sth to sb 从某人处得到某物get sth from sb 顺手拿走、偷走 walk away with 鼓励某人做某事 encourage ab to do sth Unit 2 水上运动 water sports 一天三次 three times a day 尝试 have a try / want a go 遍及全世界 all over the world 许许多多、大量 a large number of 一年到头，终年 all the year round 不管 no matter 放弃做某事 give up doing sth 放弃工作 give up one’s job 以冲浪为生 live to surf 看起来令人兴奋 look exciting 因……而著名 be famous for 在A和B之间 between A and B 例如 for example 从那时起 ever since 打零工 a part-time assistant 休息一晚 have a night off 使某人舒畅（开心）make sb fit 乐趣无穷 such great fun 动身去某地 leave for sw. 一等奖 first prize 冲浪竞赛 a surfing competition 奥林匹克运动会 Olympic Games 出差,因公 on business 时光飞逝，光阴似箭，日月如梭 (How) time flies! 迄今为止 so far 到某处旅游 travel to sw. 试着做某事 trying doing sth 尽力做某事 try to do sth 一个十二岁的男孩 a 12-year-old boy / a boy of 12 实现 come true 走进、踏入 step into 减速 slow down 又过了两个小时 another two hours 高度赞扬 speak highly of 因……感到自豪 be proud of doing sth / be proud to do sth 是…..的骄傲 be the pride of sb Unit 3 造纸厂 a paper factory 找出、查明 find out 倾倒, 倒入 pour… into 污水、废水 waste water 害怕某事（物） be afraid of sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth 传到某人耳中 come to one’s ears 将某物投入 throw sth in 将某物投入某处 throw sth into sw. 帮助做某事 help (to) do sth 保持城市整洁 keep the city clean 保护环境 protect the environment 绿化中国 Greener China 乱丢某物 litter / throw sth about 以……为根据 base on /be based on 在公共场所吐痰 spit in a public place 为干某事而做出(巨大)贡献 make a (great) contribution to doing sth 砍伐 cut down 收垃圾的车 a truck collecting rubbish Unit 4 尽快 as soon/quickly as possible; as soon /quickly as one can 现在 right now 乘飞机旅行 travel by plane/ air 匆匆行程 a rushed trip 火车旅途 a train ride 打的前往 take a taxi to 卧铺车箱 a sleeping car 四处走走 walk around 感到疲惫 feel tired 打牌 play cards 一直不断干某事 keep doing sth 不断老是做某事 keep on doing sth 为某人提供某物 offer sb sth 练习干某事 practise doing sth 很快睡熟了 fall fast asleep 持久 last long 持续一段时间 last for some time 旅行 go on a trip/ have a trip / be on a trip 拍照 take photos / pictures 赶快 hurry up 在某人一生中 in one’s life 留言 leave a message 冲洗, 显影 come out Unit 5 过来、加油 come on 开家庭会议 have a family meeting 谈论 talk about 去度假 go for a holiday / go on holiday 决定干某事 decide to do sth 潜水 scuba diving 在因特网上 on the Internet 上网查寻 search the Internet 双击左键 double left click 因特网图标 the Internet icon 键入网址 type in the Website 按回车键 press the enter button 花市 a flower market 驯鹿公园 a deer park 单程 one-way trip 往返双程 round trip 珊瑚礁 coral reefs 快速列车 a fast train 向前走 walk along 照直走 go straight along 请稍等 just / wait a minute Unit 6 报警 call the police 出事故 have an accident 去冲浪 go surfing 骑马 ride a horse 拜访某人 visit sb 允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth 使它成为可能 make it possible 水下呼吸器 the scuba machine 对……感兴趣 be interested in 摄像 make videos 制作电视节目 make a TV show 对……感到惊讶 be amazed /surprised at 保护环境 save /protect the environment 保持某物清洁 keep sth clean 清理、打扫 clean up 鼓励某人干某事 encourage sb to do sth 参加……活动 take part in sth /doing sth 长达…… as long as… 在世界上 on earth / in the world 以……为生、为主食 feed on… 在沙滩上 on the beaches 警告某人做某事 warn sb to do sth 去看望、拜访某人go to visit sb 走出 get out of 就这么定了。 That’s a deal. Unit 7 能 be able to 持续做…… keep doing sth 让某人持续做某事 keep sb doing sth 操作、从事、致力于…… work on sth 改变世界 change the world 试验新的想法（创新）try out new ideas 在校上学 be in school 与……无/有关 have nothing / something to do with… 对……感兴趣 be interested in 在12岁时 at the age of 12 铁轨 railway tracks 冲过去 rush out 把孩子抱到安全地带carry the boy to safety 如此……以致…… so… that… 对……评价高，看重 think a lot of 考虑、关心 think of 开发 open up 关小 turn dow ...

Answer 2

1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 ­2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 ­3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 ­4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ­5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ­7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ­8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地 ­9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 ­10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ­11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ­12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. ­13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ­14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) ­15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ­16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. ­17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装) ­18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ­19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. ­20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 ­21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ­22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 ­23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) ­24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 ­25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ­26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 ­27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ­28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; ­29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. ­30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. ­31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. ­32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 ­33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ­34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 ­35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 ­36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. ­37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. ­38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ­39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 ­40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. ­41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . ­42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ­43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. ­44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. ­45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for ­46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 ­47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 ­48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. ­49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ­50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 ­51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. ­52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做… ­53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); ­54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻 ­55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. ­56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 ­57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… ­58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ­59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法 ­60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 ­61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 ­62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. ­63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 ­64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. ­65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 ­66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ­67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) ­68. be based on upon 基于 ­69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ­70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 ­71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) ­72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 ­73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. ­74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ­75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) ­76. for the better 好转 ­77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ­78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 ­79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 ­80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) ­81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 ­82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 ­83. out of breath 喘不过气来 ­84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 ­85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 ­86. take the floor 起立发言 ­87. on business 出差办事. ­88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 ­89. last but one 倒数第二. ­90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 ­91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 ­92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 ­93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 ­94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; ­95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 ­96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) ­97. be cautious of 谨防 ­98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 ­99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. ­100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 ­101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 ­102. for a change换换环境(花样等) ­103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… ­104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 ­105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) ­106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… ­107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 ­108. comment on 评论 ­109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 ­110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 ­111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. ­112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 ­113. compare…to… 把…比作… ­114. by comparison 比较起来 ­115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 ­116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 ­117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) ­118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 ­119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 ­120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 ­121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 ­122. concern oneself about with 关心 ­123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; ­124. condemn sb. to 判决 ­125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管 ­126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 ­127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行. ­128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 ­129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心 ­130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖 ­131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的 ­132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 ­133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) ­134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 ­135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ­136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 ­137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, ­138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 ­139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 ­140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 ­141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 ­­1. 142. under consideration 在考虑中 ­143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 ­144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 ­145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去 ­146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 ­147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 ­148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 , ­149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 ­150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 ­