帮忙把下面的一段文字翻译成英文，不要机器翻译，谢谢

Question

单片机是一门实践性非常强的学科，为此本文突破传统思路，全面围绕单片机实验，逐步的、从这些简单的几行或者十几行的程序，来熟悉和理解单片机的指令。第一部分介绍了单片机的一些基本知识，在第二部分论述了总体的设计过程，确定了器件的选择并设计电路。第三部分以实验为中心，描述了简单LED数码显示管的系统硬件电路及其程序实现。第四部分简单介绍了MCS-51系列单片机控制红外严控装置。
随着计算机在社会领域的渗透, 单片机的应用正在不断地走向深入，同时带动传统控制检测日新月益更新。在实时检测和自动控制的单片机应用系统中，单片机往往是作为一个核心部件来使用，仅单片机方面知识是不够的，还应根据具体硬件结构，以及针对具体应用对象特点的软件结合，以作完善。

Answer 1

The monolithic integrated circuit is a practical extremely strongdiscipline, breaks through the traditional mentality for this thisarticle, comprehensively revolves the monolithic integrated circuitexperiment, gradually, from these is simple several lines of orseveral line of procedures, is familiar with and understands themonolithic integrated circuit the instruction. The first partintroduced monolithic integrated circuit some elementary knowledge,elaborated the overall design process in the second part, hasdetermined the component choice and the design electric circuit. Thethird part of take experiment as a center, described the simple LEDnumerical code display tube system hardware electric circuit and itsthe procedure realization. The fourth part simply introduced MCS-51series monolithic integrated circuit control infrared Yan Konginstalls. Along with the computer in the social domain seepage, the monolithicintegrated circuit application unceasingly is moving towardsthoroughly, simultaneously leads the traditional control examinationdate crecent moon profit renewal. In the real-time examination and inthe automatic control monolithic integrated circuit applicationsystem, the monolithic integrated circuit often is took a core partuses, the monolithic integrated circuit aspect knowledge is onlyinsufficient, but also should act according to the concrete hardwarearchitecture, as well as in view of the concrete application objectcharacteristic software union, makes the consummation.