say, tell, speak有啥不一样？

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

　　say,tell,speak的区别具体如下：
　　1. say 强调说话内容，一般用作及物动词。
　　①表示“对某人说”，可用 say to sb。
　　eg：Did you say anything (to him)?
　　He said (that) he wanted to go. 注：据说他病了。
　　It is said that he is ill. He is said to be ill. `
　　2. tell 表示“告诉”
　　①可接双宾语，双宾语易位时用介词 to 引出间接宾语。
　　eg：I told him my name.
　　He told his parents the good news. He told the good news to his parents.
　　②还可接不定式的复合结构作宾语。
　　eg：Tell her to come at once.
　　He told the children not to play in the street.
　　③有时与介词 from 连用表示“区分”“辨别”等。
　　eg：I cannot tell which is which. 我分不清哪个是哪个。
　　　　Can you tell true friends from false friends? 你能分清真假朋友吗?
　　3. speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”，一般用作不及物动词 要表示“对某人说(某事)”，可用 speak to /with sb (about sth)。
　　eg：Please speak more slowly.
　　I spoke to [with] the chairman about my idea.

Answer 2

"Say," "tell," 和 "speak" 都是用来表达言语或交流的动词，但它们在用法和语境上有一些不同：

1.Say：

"Say" 是最通用的动词，用于表示简单地陈述、表达或说出话语。

例如：She said she would come to the party.

2.Tell：

"Tell" 带有指示或传达信息的意味。通常，它需要一个宾语，即接收信息的人或对象。

例如：She told me she would come to the party.

3.Speak：

"Speak" 更强调的是通过语言进行交流或表达意见，通常指的是在某种情境下说话。

例如：She spoke eloquently about her experiences.

总的来说，"say" 是最通用的用词，而 "tell" 和 "speak" 则有更具体的用法，分别强调传达信息和言语交流的行为。