which引导定语从句怎样用

如题所述

你好:which引导定语从句时应该这样使用:
当定语从句的先行词是物时,which一般可以与 that通用。但是当先行词符合下列情况时,只能用which。
1.当作主语或宾语的关系代词前有介词时,只能用which。例:This is the apartment of which the windows face south.
2.在引导非限制性定语从句时,which可代表先行词或者前面的一句话。例: He passed the exam, which made us very happy.
3.先行词为that, those时,引导词用which。
例:What’s that which is on the shelf?
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第1个回答  2022-07-04
哦懂了,楼主是分不清定语从句关系代词什么时候要用That
,什么时候用which
that
可以说成事万能的,一般都可以用That,物或人或事都可以
which在某些时候不能用,而只能用That
1)先行词是anything,
everything,
nothing
,
none等不定代词时;
  
2)先行词由every,
any,
all,
some,
no,
little,
few,
much等修饰时,这时的that常被省略;
  
3先行词前有序数词或被形容词最高级修饰时;
  
4)先行词中既有人又有物时;
  
5)整个句中前面已有which,who,that时;
  
6)当先行词为物并作表语时;
  
7)先行词为one时;
  
8)先行词同时又被the
only,the
very,the
same修饰时;
  
9)在there
be句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物
  
10)以here
is开头的句子
综上所述,主语(先行词)the
music
状语
in
this
movie
定语
I
have
heared
before
that
代替的先行词事物的名词或代词,
但是,第二句中I
heared
的指地方,应为
in
which
第一句也应修改,that
改为
where
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