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Question

合理引导外汇储备的使用
截止2008年12月末，中国外汇储备达到1.95万亿美元，同比曾超27.34%。全年国家外汇储备增加4178亿美元。社会上出现了各种要求中国将这笔钱花掉的呼声。而中国央行持有的这将近2万亿美元的外汇储备并不能随意支出，这一储备与其他大银行所管理的资产没什么两样，比图花旗集团代表其客户管理的1.6万亿美元资产就不能随便动用。事实上，中国的外汇储备是中国央行从中国企业手中购买的，后者手中的外汇则来源于出口收入和所获的外商投资。
对于中国巨额的外汇储备，如何合理的使用，应当非常的谨慎。我们认为可以拿出一定的比例用于以下途径：以是合理增加进口，以能源原材料、国内急需的先进技术以及可以提高能源使用效率的设备和降低环境污染的设备为主要的进口对象，促进进出口平衡发展；二是设立企业海外投资风险基金，支持中国企业”走出去“战略的实施，特别是加强国际能源合作，实现能源来源多元化，以及支持以国内市场需求为导向到境外投资设厂的企业。总之在中国目前的汇率制度下降外汇储备用于国内支出也是行不通的，因为花出去的美元始终是回到央行手中。中国外汇储备的规模依然未变。要说有什么变化，那就是央行为了回笼它花出去的这些美元，就必须发行债券或印更多人民币。其结果是，政府的净负债增加或投放了过多人名币而后者则将通货膨胀。
在线等啊 急急急！

Answer 1

The use of reasonable guide foreign exchange reserves

By December 2008, the reserves had reached $1.95 trillion, up once super 27.34%. Annual national foreign-exchange reserves 4178 billion dollars. Social requirements of China appeared on the money spent by the protesters. And China's central bank held this nearly $2 trillion foreign exchange reserves and cannot optional spending, this reserve and other big Banks knoe of assets under management, than figure citigroup represents its customer management of the $1.6 trillion assets can't literally use. In fact, China's foreign-exchange reserves are China's central bank buy from China enterprise, which is in the hands of foreign exchange from export income and the foreign investment.

For China's massive foreign exchange reserves, how to reasonable use, should be very cautious. We think can take out certain proportion in the following ways: by is reasonable increasing imports to energy raw materials, domestic much-needed advanced technology and improving energy efficiency equipment and reduces environmental pollution equipment for the main import object, promote the balanced development of import and export; 2 it is to set up enterprises overseas investment risk fund, support China's enterprise "going out" strategy, especially in improving the implementation of the international energy cooperation and achieve energy from diversified sources, and support to the domestic market demand as the guidance to the enterprises overseas investment. Axed In short in China's current exchange rate system down reserves for domestic spending is work, because the dollar is always spend out back to the central bank hands. The scale of China's foreign exchange reserves remains unchanged. If there's one change, that is the central bank to repatriation of these dollars it takes out, it must issue bonds or print more RMB. As a result, the government's net debt increased or put too much even currency while the latter will inflation.

Answer 2

Guide rational use of foreign exchange reserves, closing 12 at the end of 2008, the Chinese foreign exchange reserves reached 1.95 trillion, up by 27.34% was over. Year increase of 417.8 billion U.S. dollars foreign exchange reserves. Society demands China emerged the voice of the money spent. The Chinese central bank held it for nearly 2 trillion dollars of foreign exchange reserves and not discretionary spending, the reserves and other assets managed by large banks is no different than the map Citigroup on behalf of its client management to 1.6 trillion dollars in assets can not be casual use. In fact, China's foreign exchange reserves is the central bank to buy from Chinese companies, the latter in the hands of foreign exchange is received from the export earnings and foreign investment. For China's huge foreign exchange reserves, the reasonable use should be very cautious. We think we can come up with a certain proportion used in the following ways: Yi Shi a reasonable increase in imports of energy raw materials, advanced technology, and badly needed to improve energy efficiency equipment and reduce environmental pollution as the main import of the equipment object of promoting progress balanced development of exports; the second is the establishment of overseas investment risk fund to support Chinese enterprises to "go global" strategy, in particular, to strengthen international energy cooperation, to achieve diversification of energy sources, and support to the domestic market demand to set up factories overseas investment enterprises. In short the current exchange rate system in China's foreign exchange reserves for domestic spending is down does not work, because the dollars spent out of the hands of the central bank is always returned. The size of China's foreign exchange reserves remained unchanged. To say anything, it is withdrawn from circulation the central bank to take out the dollars it is, it must issue bonds or print more yuan. As a result, the Government's net debt increased or put too much money while the latter names will be inflation

Answer 3

Guide rational use of foreign exchange reserves
As the end of 2008, 12, the Chinese foreign exchange reserve reached 1.95 trillion, up by 27.34% was over. Year increase of 417.8 billion U.S. dollars foreign exchange reserves. Society demands China emerged the voice of the money spent. The Chinese central bank held it for nearly 2 trillion in foreign reserves and not discretionary spending, the reserves and other assets managed by large banks is no different than the map Citigroup on behalf of its client management to 1.6 trillion dollars in assets can not be casual use. In fact, China's foreign exchange reserves is the central bank to buy from Chinese companies, the latter in the hands of foreign exchange is received from the export earnings and foreign investment.
For China's huge foreign exchange reserves, the reasonable use should be very cautious. We think we can come up with a certain proportion used in the following ways: Yi Shi a reasonable increase in imports of energy raw materials, advanced technology, and badly needed to improve energy efficiency equipment and reduce environmental pollution as the main import of the equipment object of promoting progress balanced development of exports; the second is the establishment of overseas investment risk fund to support Chinese enterprises to "go global" strategy, in particular, to strengthen international energy cooperation, to achieve diversification of energy sources, and support to the domestic market demand to set up factories overseas investment enterprises. In short the current exchange rate system in China's foreign exchange reserves for domestic spending is down does not work, because the dollars spent out of the hands of the central bank is always returned. The size of China's foreign exchange reserves remained unchanged. To say anything, it is withdrawn from circulation the central bank to take out the dollars it is, it must issue bonds or print more yuan. As a result, the Government's net debt increased or put too much money while the latter names will be inflation.