开音节说全了,叫重读开音节,与重读闭音节相对。本题只针对单音节单词的开音节,但疏忽了多音节单词的开音节。
▲26个字母的标准发音是基础的基础。
开音节,是指一个音节的元音字母按字母表元音的读音拼读,以下列出两大类型。
一,绝对开音节,以元音结尾。
a,
be,
by,
de[L],
co(前缀),
*do(例外),
due(e不发音),
di(前缀),
dry(y代i),
fee(尾e不发音),
fly,
gee,
gree,
go,
grow(w不发音),
he,
hi,
i,
key(y不发音),
knee,
lee,
lie,
me,
my,
no,
nay(y不发音),
rye,
re(前缀),
see,
she,
sue,
*ski(例外),
sky,
slow,
snow,
tee,
to,
thy,
try,
throw,
we,
wee,
why,
ya,
yea(a不发音)。
▲第1项是相对开音节,第2项是重读闭音节。
二,相对开音节,以不发音e结尾。
ase(后缀),
age,
ale,
bake,
base,
byet(原byte),
coke,
cake,
close,
chose,
come(例外),
dane,
drive,
fake,
fire,
game,
guide,
hike,
hate,
huge,
home,
hire,
like,
lake,
lure,
*lose(例外),
mode,
make,
mite,
mute,
muse,
nake,
nike,
note,
nude,
pace,
place,
prime,
prose,
phase,
phone,
quote,
race,
rage,
rake,
ride,
rhyme,
rise,
rose,
rule,
sake,
same,
sane,
seem(原seme),
scheme,
space,
slope,
skate,
take,
tame,
teem(原teme),
theme,
use,
vice,
vile,
*vase(例外),
wake,
wade,
wise,
wire,
woke,
yoke,
至于多音节的重读开音节,一般是按单音节单词的序列,如法炮制。如allure,
alike,
denote,
explode,
obese,
telephone,
compose,
好了,本答stop
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