总结出人称代词主格和宾格的用法

如题所述

  人称代词主格和宾格的用法:

  1. 因为you和it的主格和宾格形式相同,所以使用时不会有困难:

  2. 第一人称和第三人称形式

  (1) I, he, she, we, they都可以作动词的主语:

  I see it.我看见它了。

  He knows you.他认识你。

  They live here.他们住在这里。

  或作动词be的表语:

  It is i.是我。

  但是,我们在这种场合通常用宾格形式:

  - Who is it?

  - It’s me.

  - 谁啊?

  - 是我。

  - Where is Tom?

  - That’s him over there.

  - 汤姆在哪里?

  - 他就在那边。

  但是,如果代词后面跟着的是一个从句,应使用主格代词: Blame Bill! I was he who chose this colour.

  要怪比尔! 这种颜色是他挑选的。

  (2) Me, him, her, us, them可以作动词的直接宾语:

  I saw her.我见到她了。

  Tom likes them.汤姆喜欢他/它/她们。

  或者作间接宾语:

  Bill found me a job.比尔给我找了一份工作。

  Ann gave him a book.它给了他一本书。

  或者作介词宾语:

  With him和他一起

  For her为了她

  Without them没有他/她/它们

  To us向/给我们

  

温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考
第1个回答  2011-05-04
单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him they them
she her
it it
主格做主语,宾格做动词或介词的宾语本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答  2011-05-04
单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him they them
第3个回答  2011-05-12
您好!

英语人称代词和物主代词
一,人称代词

第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了,干什么了.
I am a teacher.
You are student.
He is a student, too.
We/You/They are students.
人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象.
Give it to me.
Let's go (let's =let us)
二,物主代词

形容词性物主代词
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性物主代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词.如:
Is this your book
No,,it isn't, it's hers(her book)
Jim's , Tom's, Maria's
第4个回答  推荐于2017-09-06
英语的名词和人称代词都有三个格,即主格、宾格、属格。
人称代词的三个格如下:
I——me——my
you——you——your
he——him——his
she——her——her
it——it——its
we——us——our
you——you——your
they——them——their
人称代词主格可以用在动词前作主语。
He loves English so much.
She comes from a remote village in the north.
属格用在名词前作定语:
His friends are over there.
His shirt has his initials on it.
宾格用在动词或介系词后面作宾语,也可以用在be动词后面作表语,也可以单独使用。
Tell me the way to the post office.
Send the fax to her as soon as possible.
The girl loves her very much.
That poor girl is me.
Who knows how to pronounce the word? Me.
相似回答