happen
to
后面跟的是人名、公司、或其他集合名次和代名词what
happened
to
you?it
happens
to
everybody.
happen是不及物动词,它的用法常见的有如下几种情况：
1.表示“某地(某时)发生了什么事”,常用“sth.+
happen
+地点/时间”这一结构来表达,此时主语应是事情.例如：
the
story
happened
in
2003.这个故事发生在2003年.
an
accident
happened
in
that
street.那条街上发生了一起事故.
2.表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”,要用“sth.+
happen+to
sb.”这一结构来表达.例如：
a
car
accident
happened
to
her
this
morning.今天上午她发生了交通事故.
what
happened
to
you?你怎么啦?
3.表示“某人碰巧做某事”,要用“sb.+
happen+
to
do
sth.”这一结构来表达.例如：
i
happened
to
meet
a
friend
of
mine
in
the
street
yesterday.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友.
4.happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时,还可用“it
happens
/
happened
that...”这一结构来表达.例如：
it
happened
that
brian
and
peter
were
at
home
that
day.碰巧那天布莱恩和彼得在家了.
it
happened
that
he
had
to
take
part
in
a
meeting
that
afternoon.碰巧那天下午他不得不参加一个会议.
注：that从句中的主语是人时,此种结构可以与“sb.+
happen
+
to
do
sth.”结构互换.例如：
it
happened
that
brian
and
peter
were
at
home
that
day.=
brian
and
peter
happened
to
be
at
home
that
day.
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