学习用品类：pen(钢笔), pencil(铅笔), book(书), eraser(橡皮), ruler(尺子), pencil-case(铅笔盒), marker(彩笔), bag(书包), glue(胶水), scissors(剪刀), paper(纸), sharpener(卷笔刀).
教室内物品类：door(门), window(窗户), blackboard(黑板), desk(课桌), chair(椅子), map(地图), picture(图画), light(灯), chalk(粉笔), floor(地板), wall(墙).
房间名称类：house(房子), apartment(公寓), room(房间), bedroom(卧室), living room(客厅), kitchen(厨房), bathroom(卫生间).
家用物品类：bed(床), television=TV(电视), table(桌子), telephone(电话), computer(电脑), refrigerator=fridge(电冰箱), closet(衣橱), dresser(床头柜), lamp(台灯), sofa(沙发), couch(长沙发), camera(照相机), cup(茶杯), glass(玻璃杯), bowl(碗), dish(盘子), chopsticks(筷子), spoon(勺子), fork(叉子), towel(毛巾), sink(水槽), stove(炉子), toilet(马桶), shower(淋浴器), bathtub(浴盆), brush(刷子), toothbrush(牙刷), umbrella(雨伞).
交通工具类：bus(公共汽车), car(小汽车), truck(大卡车), bicycle=bike(自行车), train(火车), airplane=plane(飞机), ship(轮船), boat(小船), taxi(出租车), cab(出租小汽车).
人体部位类：body(身体), head(头), hair(头发), eye(眼睛), ear(耳朵), nose(鼻子), mouth(嘴), face(脸), neck(脖子), shoulder(肩膀), arm(胳膊), elbow(胳膊肘), hand(手), finger(手指), stomach (肚子), leg(腿), knee(膝盖), foot(脚)→复数feet, toe(脚趾).
动物名称类：cat(猫), dog(狗), pig(猪), duck(鸭子), goose(鹅)→复数geese, bird(鸟), chicken(母鸡), chick(小鸡), cock(公鸡), bee(蜜蜂), butterfly(蝴蝶), cow(奶牛), horse(马), rabbit(兔子), monkey(猴子), panda(熊猫), tiger(老虎), lion(狮子), bear(熊), elephant(大象), donkey(驴), snake(蛇), frog(青蛙), fish(鱼), sheep(绵羊), goat(山羊), fox(狐狸), wolf(狼), mouse(老鼠)→复数mice, zebra(斑马), camel(骆驼), deer(鹿), giraffe(长颈鹿), kangaroo(袋鼠).
水果名称类：apple(苹果), banana(香蕉), pear(梨子), peach(桃子), orange(桔子), grape(葡萄), strawberry(草莓), melon(瓜), watermelon(西瓜), pineapple(菠萝), mango(芒果), coconut(椰子).
食品名称类：bread(面包), egg(鸡蛋), hamburger(汉堡包), sandwich(三明治), hot dog(热狗), ice cream(冰激凌), cake(蛋糕), cookies(饼干), pizza(比萨饼), donut(面包圈), toast(烤面包), jam(果酱), noodles(面条), dumplings(饺子), rice(米饭), soup(汤), French fries(炸薯条), sausage(香肠), beef(牛肉), mutton(羊肉), fish(鱼肉), pork(猪肉), chicken(鸡肉).
蔬菜名称类：cabbage(卷心菜), onion(洋葱), carrot(胡萝卜), pea(豌豆), eggplant(茄子), tomato(西红柿), potato(土豆), beans(豆子).
饮料名称类：juice(果汁), milk(牛奶), pop(汽水), coffee(咖啡), coke(可乐), tea(茶), water(水).
家庭成员类: grandfather(祖父/外祖父), grandmother(祖母/外祖母), grandpa(爷爷/姥爷), grandma(奶奶/姥姥), father(父亲), dad(爸爸), mother(母亲), mum/mom(妈妈), brother(兄/弟), sister(姐/妹), uncle(伯/叔/舅/姑/姨父), aunt(伯/婶/舅/姑/姨母), cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹).
职业名称类：doctor(医生), nurse(护士), teacher(老师), worker(工人), driver(司机), farmer(农民), policeman(警察), pupil(小学生), student(中学生), clerk(职员), businessman(男商人), businesswoman(女商人), waiter(男服务员), waitress(女服务员), cashier(收银员), writer(作家), singer(歌手), actor(演员), dancer(舞蹈演员).
服装名称类：blouse(男衬衫), shirt(女衬衫), T-shirt(T恤衫), skirt(短裙), dress(连衣裙), jacket(夹克衫), cap(太阳帽), hat(礼帽), coat(大衣), sweater(毛衣), pants (长裤), shorts(短裤), jeans(牛仔裤), sock(袜子), shoe(鞋子), sandals(露趾凉鞋), mittens=mitts(连指手套), gloves(分指手套), scarf(围巾), raincoat(雨衣), swimsuit(游泳衣).
球类名称类：basketball(篮球), football(足球), volleyball(排球), tennis(网球), ping-pong=table tennis(乒乓球), badminton(羽毛球), baseball(棒球).
方位名称类：east(东方)，west(西方), north(北方), south(南方).
公共场所类：park(公园), library(图书馆), gym(体育馆), shop(商店), store(商场), cinema=movie theatre(电影院), restaurant(餐馆), market(市场), hotel(宾馆).
一日三餐类：breakfast(早餐), lunch(午餐), supper=dinner(晚餐).
季节名称类：season(季节), winter(冬季), spring(春季), summer(夏季), fall=autumn(秋季).
星期名称类：week(周), Sunday(星期日), Monday(星期一), Tuesday(星期二), Wednesday(星期三),Thursday(星期四), Friday(星期五), Saturday(星期六).
月份名称类：month(月), January(一月), February(二月), March(三月), April(四月), May(五月), June(六月), July(七月), August(八月), September(九月), October(十月), November(十一月), December(十二月).
图形名称类：shape(图形、形状), line(直线), circle(圆形), square(方形), triangle(三角形).
节日名称类：New Year’s Day(新年、元旦), Spring Festival(春节), Women’s Day(妇女节), International workers’ Day=May Day(国际劳动节), Children’s Day(儿童节), Teachers’ Day(教师节), National Day(国庆节), Christmas Day(圣诞节).
教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表
a.完全不规则：am,is-was, are-were, do/does-did, go-went, see-saw, say-said, have/has-had, fly-flew, speak-spoke, buy-bought, bring-brought, think-thought, teach-taught, eat-ate, lie-lay, can-could, will-would.
b.改变其中的元、辅音字母：give-gave, get-got, forget-forgot, come-came, run-ran, sing-sang, write-wrote,draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, swim-swam, shine-shone, find-found, win-won, lose-lost, make-made.
c.原形和过去式同形：read-read, put-put, hit-hit, hurt-hurt, cost-cost.
教材中常用交际用语汇总记忆表
问候：Hi! Hello! Good morning/afternoon/evening! Nice to meet you! Nice to meet you, too. A:How are you? B: Fine,thank you./Very well,thank you.
介绍：My name is ____. / I am a student. / I’m from Canada. /This is ______.
告别：Good-bye! /Bye! /Bye-bye!Good night!See you later /tomorrow!
感谢：-Thank you(very much)/ Thanks a lot. -That’s OK. / That’s All right. / You are welcome. / Not at all.
道歉：-Sorry. / I am sorry. -That’s OK. / It’s all right.
邀请：-Would you like to go for a walk? / Will /Would you come to my birthday party？-Sure. / No, thanks.
请求允许：-May I go on a trip to Beijing?-Yes, you may. / No, you may not. / Sure. / Certainly. -Can I use your pencil?-Of course, you can.
祝愿与祝贺：Have a lovely day! / Good luck! / Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas!
You, too. / The same to you. -Happy birthday!-Thank you.
约会：A:Would you like to play with me this afternoon?B: Yes. When? A:At 12:00.
B: See you then.
打电话：A:Hello! May I speak to Mr. Wood? B:Yes, just a moment, please.
A:Hello! Is Kim there? B:No /Sorry, can I take a message.
就医：A:What’s the matter?/What’s wrong with you? B:I hurt my finger. I have a headache /stomachache.
就餐：A:Would you like something to eat / drink? B: Yes. I would like rice and chicken. A:What would you like? B:I would like some tea.
A:Would you like some more dumplings? B:Yes, please. / No, thanks / thank you.
A:May I have some more soup? B:It’s delicious.Sure / OK.
购物：A:Can/May/I help you? B: Yes. I want to buy a dress, please.
A:Here you are. B: May I try it on? A:Ok/Sure. B: It’s too big/small.
A:This one is just right. B: How much is it/ are they? A:One hundred yuan /dollars. B: It’s too expensive. /It’s very cheap. But I like it. I’ll take it.
问路：A:Excuse me. Do you know where is the________?
B: Yes. Go straight down the street. Turn left /turn right.
提供帮助：A: Can I help you? /May I help you? B: Yes, please. / No, thanks.
询问对方姓名：A:What’s your name? B:My name is ____.
A:What’s his/ her name? B: His /her name is ___.
A:Who are you? B: I’m _____.
询问在那儿：A: Where is the book? B:It is on the desk.
A:Where is Jenny? B:She is behind Danny.
询问是什么：A:What is it? B: It is a marker.
询问颜色：A:What colour is the sweater? B:It is black.
询问时间：A:What time is it? B: It’s seven.
A:When is Teachers’Day? B: It’s on September tenth.
询问地址和住址：A:Where are you from? B: I’m from Canada.
A:What’s your address? B: My address is 111 Park Road.
A:Where do you live? B: I live in an apartment.
询问日期:A:What day is today? B: It’s Monday.
A:What day is tomorrow? B: It’s Tuesday.
A:What day was yesterday? B: It was Sunday.
A:What’s the date? B: It’s October 19th.
询问对方正做什么:A:What are you doing? B: I’m writinging a letter.
A:What is he/ she doing? B: He /she is playing.
A:What are they doing? B: They are learning English.
询问对方做过些什么:A:What did you do? B: I went to the gym.
A:What did they do? B: They played basketball.
询问对方将要做什么:A:What will you do? B: I will fly a kite.
A:What is he going to do? B: He is going to learn English.
询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:What’s your favourite colour /food / fruit /shape/ season?
B: My favourite colour is white.
询问数量:A:How many pencils do you have? B: I have 10 pencils.
A:How many birds can you see? B: I can see 20 birds.
A:How many days are there in a week? B: There are seven days in a week.
询问价钱:A:How much is the scarf? B: Twenty yuan.
A:How much are the runners? B: They are thirty dollars.
谈论天气气温:A:How’s the weather today? B: It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/snowy.
A:What’s the temperature? B: It’s _______degrees.
询问年龄:A:How old are you? B:I’m fourteen years old.
A:How old is she/ he? B: He/ She is twenty .
询问身高:A:How tall are you? B: I’m 1.6 metres tall.
A:How tall is she/ he? B: She/ he is 1.7 metres tall.
询问事情发生的频率:
A:How often do you play basketball? B: About once a week.
A:How often does my mother clean my bedroom? B: Twice a day.
询问事情距离长短：A:How long is the trip? B: About two hours to Beijing.
A:How long does he go to school a day ? B: Eight hours.
询问路程的远近：
A:How far is it from here to Beijing? B: It’s one hundred kiliometres.
询问对方感觉怎么样: A:How do you feel? B: I feel sad.
询问对方是谁,问谁在做些什么？A:Who is this? B: This is a man.
A:Who is talking? B: Danny is talking.
询问东西是谁的:A:Whose hat is this? B: This is my hat /mine.
询问原因：A: I like to eat vegetables. Why? B:Because it’s good for your heal
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