英国大本钟的英文介绍：
The Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the clock tower of the Palace of Westminster, one of the world's most famous Gothic buildings, and the iconic building of London.
The big newspaper clock of the clock tower attached to the British Parliament Chamber, in June 2012, the British announced the change of the clock tower of London's famous landmark "Big Ben" to "Elizabeth Tower".
The Elizabeth Tower is a clock tower on the banks of the River Thames in London, England, and is one of London's landmarks. The clock tower is 95 meters high, with a diameter of 7 meters and a weight of 13.5 tons.
Ringing every 15 minutes, ringing the Westminster bell. Since the construction of the subway Jubilee line, the Elizabeth Tower was affected and measurements showed that the Elizabeth Tower was tilted about half a meter northwest.
翻译：
伊丽莎白塔，旧称大本钟，即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一，伦敦的标志性建筑。英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟，2012年6月，英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
伊丽莎白塔是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼，是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米，钟直径7米，重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次，敲响威斯敏斯特钟声。自从兴建地铁Jubilee线之后，伊丽莎白塔受到影响，测量显示伊丽莎白塔朝西北方向倾斜约半米。
扩展资料：
英国伦敦泰晤士河畔，4名专业清洁工从威斯敏斯特宫钟楼顶部沿着绳子慢慢下滑，开始给大本钟“洗澡”。大本钟上次“洗澡”是在2010年。
按照计划，整个“洗澡”工程需要5天。这几名专业人士一天清洗大本钟的一个面，4面就是4天，再加一天以防天气变化，毕竟在95.7米高处作业有一定危险。
“洗澡”时，大本钟钟面上的指针不再运转，但仍然计时，每15分钟响一次。因此，清洁人员必须戴着耳塞，以免听力受损。
英国《每日邮报》18日援引大本钟管理人员史蒂夫·贾格斯的话报道：“清洗是一项复杂工程，得悬在相当高的地方??我们有一支专业队伍会彻底清洁大本钟。”
除清洗外，技术人员还会对大本钟进行摄影测量，检查钟面的损坏程度。大本钟每个钟面都由312块坩埚熔制乳浊玻璃组成，嵌在铸铁框架内。
大本钟所处钟楼又名伊丽莎白塔，于1859年4月落成，最初因铸铁指针太沉重而无法走时，把指针换成较轻的铜后，才于同年5月31日开始走时。如今，大本钟已经成为伦敦的标志之一，也是伦敦人迎接新年的主要欢庆地。
参考资料来源：人民网-伦敦大本钟开始高空“洗澡” 建于1859年
Big Ben is one of London's best-known landmarks, and looks most spectacular at night when the clock faces are illuminated. You even know when parliament is in session, because a light shines above the clock face.
The four dials of the clock are 23 feet square, the minute hand is 14 feet long and the figures are 2 feet high. Minutely regulated with a stack of coins placed on the huge pendulum, Big Ben is an excellent timekeeper, which has rarely stopped.
The name Big Ben actually refers not to the clock-tower itself, but to the thirteen ton bell hung within. The bell was named after the first commissioner of works, Sir Benjamin Hall.
This bell came originally from the old Palace of Westminster, it was given to the Dean of St. Paul's by William III. Before returning to Westminster to hang in its present home, it was refashioned in Whitechapel in 1858. The BBC first broadcast the chimes on the 31st December 1923 - there is a microphone in the turret connected to Broadcasting House.
During the second world war in 1941, an incendiary bomb destroyed the Commons chamber of the Houses of Parliament, but the clock tower remained intact and Big Ben continued to keep time and strike away the hours, its unique sound was broadcast to the nation and around the world, a welcome reassurance of hope to all who heard it.
There are even cells within the clock tower where Members of Parliament can be imprisoned for a breach of parliamentary privilege, though this is rare; the last recorded case was in 1880.
The tower is not open to the general public, but those with a "special interest" may arrange a visit to the top of the Clock Tower through their local (UK) MP.
大本钟(Big Ben)是英国最著名的地标, 与英国国会大厦相连. 大本钟因其走时准确而名扬四海。每隔一小时，大钟根据格林威治时间发出沉重而铿锵的响声, 在数英里之外也能听到钟声的回荡.
Great bell (Big Ben) is the United Kingdom's most famous landmark, linked with the British parliament building. Great bell because, she was walking and accurate. Every Clock, bell Jiatelinwei Time issued under heavy sonorous sounds, a few miles away can hear the bell reverberate.