by, beside, nearånext to
1) byåbesideå表示âå¨â¦â¦æè¾¹âï¼å¸¸å¯æ¢ç¨
ä¾ï¼There is a chair by the table. æ¡åè¾¹ä¸æä¸ææ¤
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She stood by the window. 她ç«å¨çªè¾¹ã
The hotel is beside (/by) the river. é£å®¶é¥åºå¨æ²³è¾¹ã
Come and sit beside (/by) me. è¿æ¥ï¼åå¨æè¾¹ä¸ã
Put your shoes beside mine. æä½ çéåæ¾å¨æçéåæè¾¹ã
2) near表示âå¨â¦â¦éè¿âï¼è¡¨ç¤ºçè·ç¦»æ¯byåbesideç¨è¿äºï¼ä¹æ¶å¸¸æ¢ç¨
ä¾ï¼There is a theatre near his home. ä»å®¶éè¿æä¸å®¶å§é¢ã
Don't play near the road. ä¸è¦å¨é©¬è·¯éè¿ç©ã
There is a post office near No. 1 Middle School. 第ä¸ä¸å¦éè¿æä¸æé®å±ã
3) next to表示âç´§é â¦â¦çæè¾¹â
ä¾ï¼The new building next to the bookstore is a cinema. 书åºæè¾¹çé£å¹¢æ°æ¥¼æ¯ä¸å®¶çµå½±é¢ã
There is a café next to the barber's. çååºéå£æ¯ä¸å®¶åå¡é¦ã
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