sick和ill的区别
1、句中成分不同
ill只用作表语,而sick既可用作表语,也可用作定语。
2、使用情况不同
作“恶心”解时只用sick,作“坏的,糟的”解时只用ill。
一、ill
英 [ɪl] 美 [ɪl]
adj.不好的;恶意的;有病的;不吉利的
adv.坏;不利地;令人不满地
n.伤害;困难;问题;弊端
扩展例句
1、The company's conservative instincts sit ill with competition.
该公司保守的本性不利于竞争。
2、She had brought ill luck into her family
她给家庭带来了厄运。
3、He says that he bears no ill feelings towards Johnson.
他说他对约翰逊并无恶感。
4、We can ill afford another scandal
我们经不起再有丑闻出现了。
二、sick
英 [sɪk] 美 [sɪk]
adj.恶心的;晕船;不舒服的;腻烦的
vt.吐出;追逐;攻击
n.病人;<口>呕吐物
扩展例句
1、It makes me sick that people commit offences and never get punished
一些人屡屡犯罪却从未受到惩戒，这真让我气愤。
2、When we are off sick, we only receive half pay.
我们请病假的时候只能拿一半薪水。
3、Are you all right? You look terrible. Are you sick?
你没事儿吧？你的脸色很难看，生病了吗？
4、To eat putrid food is liable to get sick.
吃了腐败的食物容易生病。
sick和ill的区别:含义不同、词性不同、用法不同。
sick可作形容词、名词和动词,含义为“生病的”、“晕船”、“病人”、“呕吐”、“追击”;
而ill可作形容词、副词和名词,含义为“有病”、“坏的”、“讨厌的”、“疾病”。
双语例句
1
Her daughters visited him from time to time when he was ill.
他生病的时候她的女儿们时常去探望他。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
2
Laurence Waters visited us in place of John Trethewy who was unfortunately ill
劳伦斯·沃特斯代替不幸生病的约翰·特雷休伊来拜访我们。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
3
You must slow down or you'll make yourself ill.
你得松松劲，不然会累病的。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
4
He was very good to me when I was ill.
我生病时他对我关怀备至。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
5
Pressure can bring out the worst in people.
压力可以使人现出原形。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
双语例句
1
Only a sicko could commit a crime like that.
只有脑子有毛病的人才会犯那样的罪。
2
He's gonna bring him in here and go through his sicko memorabilia.
他会把他带到这儿来，过一遍他的精神病人大事记。
3
Healthcare looks likely to be a big issue in next year's US presidential election, while Michael Moore's latest polemical film Sicko has driven the subject further up the agenda.
医疗保健看来会是明年美国总统大选的一个重要话题。美国导演迈克•摩尔的纪录片《精神病人》（Sicko）进一步将这个问题推上了议程。