Essential Terms 常用术语
additional free throw追加罚篮
air dribble空中运球
air pass 空中传球
all-court press全场紧逼
all-star game全明星比赛
allocation of players布置队员位置
arch dribble弧线运球
around the back pass 背后传球
around the rim在篮圈上转
assist 助攻
assists助攻次数
back court后场
bad toss 抛球不正
base端线，底线
baseline shot端线投篮
basket post篮架柱
bench player替补队员
blocking a shot盖帽
blocked shots盖帽次数
bouncing球弹跳
bounce pass击地传球
boundaly lines界线
break loose摆脱
bucket play中锋策应
build-ap to a contest赛前强化训练
call the switch打招呼换防
carom shot擦板球
catch接球
centre中锋
centre circle中圈
centre formation 中圈跳球阵容
centre jump 中圈跳球
centre line 中线
centre toss中圈抛球
change-of-dilection dribble变向运球
change sides换边
charging撞人
chaser跟踪队员
chest pass胸前传球
chest shot胸前投篮
clean game犯规少的比赛
close-in shot近距离投篮
close man-to-man盯人防守
combination defence混合防守
consolation competition安慰赛
controled offence控制性进攻
closs over换手运球
cross pass横传球
cross shot反手投篮
dead ball死球
deep post内中锋
defensive basket本方篮
delta-pass三角传球
double pick双人掩护
double pivot attack 双中锋进攻
down-the-middle lay-up shot从正面上篮
drag侧体运球
draw fouls造成对方犯规
draw lots抽签
drawn game和局
dribbler's path运球线路
drive运球前进
drive in运球突破
dlive shot运球投篮
dunking扣篮
exhibition match表演赛
fake drive and shot做过人的假动作后投篮
fake left drive right从左做假动作后从右面突破
fake pass假传球
field goals(除罚球外的)投中次数
field-goal percentage投篮命中率
first quarter第一节
flash card示分牌
floor position场上位置
rollow-up shot补篮
forward前锋
foul犯规过限定次数而被罚下场
fourth quarter第四节
free throw罚球
free throws罚中次数
free throw circle罚球圈
free thrower罚球队员
free throw line罚球线
free throw percentage罚球命中率
fumble漏接
goal中篮
goal attempts投篮次数
goal average得分率
goal from a free throw罚球中篮
goal throw投篮
guard后卫
gymnasium体育馆
hacking打手犯规
half-court lateral press半场横列阵式紧逼防守
half-court tandem press半场纵列阵式紧逼防守
half-hook shot半勾手投篮
hall of fame名人堂
hand-eye cordination手眼协调
hang up one's sneaker挂靴，退出运动界
high arch shot高弧度投篮
high post外中锋，外策应
high post area外策应地带
high post man外策应队员
holding拉人
hook pass勾手传球
hook shot勾手投篮
hoop篮圈
hot shot投篮准的运动员
inaccurate shooting投篮不准
inside shot篮下投篮
intercept截球，抢球，断球
invitational tournament邀请赛
jump shot跳投
jump-twist shot转体跳投
last eight前8名
lay up the shot上篮
leaping ability弹跳力
left guard左后卫
live ball活球
loose man无人防守的进攻队员
make a goal from outside外围投中得分
maples篮球场地板
mark钉人
marker犯规次数牌
miss shot投篮未中
miss pass传球失误
neutral zone中立区
no goal投中无效
official ball比赛用球
one-hand pass单手传球
one-hand jump-twist shot单手转体卯度跳投
one-harld set shot单手原地投篮
one-hand shot单手投篮
opponent's basket 对方球篮
ont-of-bounds出界
out-side post外中锋
own basket本方球篮
pass the ball传球
passive defence消积防守
perimeter外围
personal fouls个人犯规次数
pivot策应
pivot area策应区
pivot on one foot以单脚为轴转身
play-off平分决胜
playoffs季后赛
play maker控制球组织进攻的队员
pre-season practice赛季前训练
pressure defence紧逼防守
pushing , charging or trapping推，撞，拉(对方)
quarter-time节间休息
rebound篮板球
rebounds抢得篮板球数
receive the ball接球
regular season常规赛季
reverse lay up反身投篮
reverse post迂回策应
right field右锋
right guard右后卫
routine training日常训练
running score累积分
screen掩护
screener掩护队员
see-sawing battle拉锯战
segment分解动作
set shot定位投篮
sharp shooter 神投手
shooting at the basket投篮
shooting from long range远距离投篮
single pivot 单中锋
slide 滑步
slow break慢攻
standing dribble原地运球
steal the ball夺球
steals夺球次数
step on the line 踩线
stride lay up跨步上篮
striking打人犯规
super star超级明星
tap the ball拍球
ten-second violation十秒钟违例
thirty- second operator三十秒操作员
three-point basket三分篮
three-point field goal area三分投篮区
three second rule三秒钟规则
time in恢复比赛
top scorer得分最高的球员
toss for baskets 掷钱币选定球篮
travel rule 带球走规则
trial 比分落后
triple pivot attack 三中锋进攻
two pointer两分篮
wing 边锋
zonal defence 区域防守
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