if在虚拟语气中三种用法的公式是什么?

如题所述

三种情况,(1)对过去,从句had done主句would/could/might/have done(2)对现在,从句:did /were主句:would/could/might do(3)对将来,should do/were to do/did.从句,更上一个一样。注意,“主将从现”原则。

1.名词性从句:

 demand/suugest/order/insist/propose/request/ask/advise/prefer/command/desire that…

They demanded that the aggressor troops (should) be withdrawn immediately.

由insist引导的宾语从句可以虚拟也可以不虚拟:

He insisted that he was right.坚持认为

He insisted that we should agree with him.坚持某事

由suggest引导的宾语从句可以虚拟也可以不虚拟:

His white face suggests that his not healthy.表明

He suggested that we have a rest.建议

If I could only see him once!

If only I had listened to your advice. 很明显,这种句型省略了主句

2.其他状语从句中:

as if/as though/even if…

Tom looked sad as if he had heard bad news.

I won’t lend you any money even I had money.

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第1个回答  2018-03-23
三种情况,(1)对过去,从句had done主句would/could/might/have done(2)对现在,从句:did /were主句:would/could/might do(3)对将来,should do/were to do/did.从句,更上一个一样。注意,“主将从现”原则。
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