Industrial Revolution ,also known as the Industrial Revolution, refers to the early history of industrial capitalism, namely, from the completion of capitalist production, handicraft workshops to large industrial machines transition phase. Machine production is gradually replaced manual labor, to replace the individual large-scale factory production factory production and manual production of a technological revolution, and later expanded to other industries empty.
Some people think about the industrial revolution has already begun in 1750, but until 1830, it did not really flourish under way. Most of the view that the Industrial Revolution originated in the central region of England. 1765, the emergence of the spinning jenny, the Industrial Revolution marked the outbreak in the UK and the world. Mid-18th century, the British Watt improved the steam engine, the technology revolution caused by a series of manual labor to the power plant from the production changes and major leaps. Then spread to England to the entire European continent, the 19th century spread to North America, and later spread to the world the industrial revolution
中文
工业革命(The Industrial Revolution ),又称产业革命,指资本主义工业化的早期历程,即资本主义生产完成了从工场手工业向机器大工业过渡的阶段。是以机器生产逐步取代手工劳动,以大规模工厂化生产取代个体工场手工生产的一场生产与科技革命,后来又空扩充到其他行业。
有人认为工业革命在1750年左右已经开始,但直到1830年,它还没有真正蓬勃地展开。大多数观点认为,工业革命发源于英格兰中部地区。1765年,珍妮纺纱机的出现,标志着工业革命在英国乃至世界的爆发。18世纪中叶,英国人瓦特改良蒸汽机之后,由一系列技术革命引起了从手工劳动向动力机器生产转变的重大飞跃。随后传播到英格兰到整个欧洲大陆,19世纪传播到北美地区,后来,工业革命传播到世界各国