1. The origin of the Chinese New Year, based on the lunar calendar, dates back to ancient times and is rich with various legends and myths. One of the most renowned legends is that of the Nian beast. This beast was believed to be a cruel and terrifying creature that would emerge on New Year's Eve to devour humans. According to the tale, the Nian beast was greatly afraid of the color red, bright light, and loud noises. To scare away the beast, people would paste red paper on their doors, light torches throughout the night, and set off fireworks and candles. By early morning on the first day of the new year, the air was filled with sounds of celebration, marking the victory over the Nian beast and the joy of rebirth.
2. The legend of the Nian beast is a prominent part of the Chinese New Year's Eve celebrations. It symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and the renewal of hope for the coming year. The customs of using red decorations, lighting fires, and setting off fireworks all stem from the desire to protect oneself from the fierce Nian beast. The festivities and恭喜 (gong xi) wishes on New Year's Day reflect the collective joy and gratitude for having successfully banished the Nian beast and ushered in a new year filled with happiness and prosperity.
温馨提示：答案为网友推荐，仅供参考