英语时间的表达法是什么?

具体的,个方面的,我马上中考了,具体点,谢谢

所有的时间都可以用“小时+分钟”直接读:6:10sixten8:30eightthirty2:40twoforty。
如果所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用“分钟+past+小时”:6:10tenpastsix4:20twentypastfour10:25twenty-fivepastten。
如果所表述的时间在半小时之外,可以用“(相差的)分钟+to+(下一)小时”:10:35twenty-fivetoeleven。
如果所表述的时间恰好为半小时,可以用“half+past+小时”:11:30halfpasteleven。一站式出国留学攻略 http://www.offercoming.com
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第1个回答  推荐于2017-10-01
通常用英文表示年份日期时,
采用月+日+年的形式,

比方2003年6月10日,就是June(6月)+ the tenth(10日) +two thousand three(2003年).

值得注意的是,在讲到日期的时候,通常用序数词,如用first,second,third之类的

至于时间表示的就可分别上午和下午,
1:00a.m.指的是凌晨1点,而1:00p.m.指下午1点,及13:00

差几分到几点的如2点差2分,可表示为two to two,
几点几分的如2:30,可以说thirty past two 或者half past two ,

由此可以推出时间的正确表达法。

英语时间表达法巧记
时间天天陪伴在我们身边,可不少同学在学习英语时间表达法时,总会感到困惑。下面我为同学们介绍一些巧记方法,希望能给同学们解开谜团。 我们一般在时间前加介词at 表示“在”。

e g :在三点——at three (o‘clock);

若表示的时间不太确定,则可在其前面加上介词about或around表“大约”。

e g:I get up at around six o’clock in the morning.(我早上大约六点钟起床)。

若想表明具体上下午,还可在时间后加am /a.m.上午 和 pm/ p.m.下午(13:00-24:00 应表达为:1:00pm-12:00pm)。

e g :I go to bed at nine pm.=I go to bed at nine in the evening.(我晚上九点钟睡觉)。

具体的表达法如下:

1、整点表达法:钟点数+o‘clock 译为“几点”

e g:1:00 ——one o‘clock 10:00 ——ten o’clock

2、非整点表达法(1)顺读法:“钟点数+分钟数”译为“几点几分”

e g:7:10 ——seven ten 1:58——one fifty-eight 11:06 ——eleven-o- six (表零几分时可用O表示)

(2)逆读法:(使用介词 ① past超出、过 ② to差)

A:不超出30分钟:“分钟数+past+钟点数” 译为“几点几分”

e g:7:10 ——ten past seven B:超出30分钟:(60-原分钟数)+ to +(原钟点数+1)

译为“差几分就几点”

e g:9:48——twelve to ten 差12分就10点 (60-48= 12分, 9+1=10点)

1:58——two to two 差2分就2点 (60-58=2分, 1+1=2点)

3、特殊表达法(使用名词① quarter 一刻钟 ②half 一半)

15分钟:a quarter past 4:15——a quarter past four 30分钟:half past 9:30——half past nine 45分钟:a quarter to 5:45——a quarter to six(to表“差”原钟点数需加1)

好了,看完以上的巧记,同学们是否有所收获呢?最后再告诉同学们一个口诀:时间顺读时后分,逆读法分后时。三十以内past连,三十以后to中间。分用六十减放前,时后加一不能欠。

(1)In time for……及时到……/做……“If you go now, you will be in time for the meeting.

(2)On time:准时的“Don't go to the examination late. Make sure you are on time.”

(3)Pressed for time:时间不足“I must hurry up, I am pressed for time at the moment.”

(4)Buy time:争取时间“There are ten seconds left, but Jordan carried the ball steadily to buy time instead of passing it out.”www.rr365.com

(5)For the time being:暂时地“The company has just been formed. For the time being, it is run by the company partners.”

(6)From time to time:偶尔“They visited us from time to time, but we have never been to their house.”

(7)In the nick of time:及时“All the passengers got on board in the nick of time.”

(8)In no time:很快地“The police caught a thief and sent him to prison in no time.

(9)Kill time:消磨时间“While waiting for my turn to do something, I often read something to kill time.”

(10)Time and again:屡次“Motorists were warned time and again not to throw rubbish from their cars.”

(11)Time alone will tell:时间可以证明一切“No one is certain if it is wise to emigrate to the West; time alone will tell.”

(12)Time's up:时间到了“Time's up. Stop writing and hand in your answer books now.”

(13)At the best of times:当情况最佳时“Samuel's Mandarin is not good at the best of times, not to mention when he has to speak if impromptu.”

(14)At times:有时“life as a spinster or bachelor is care-free, but the problem is that he or she may feel lonely at times.”

(15)Behind the times:过时的“Maggie's dressing style is a bit behind the times. She should try to keep up with the times by wearing fashionable dresses.”

(16)Move / keep up with the times:赶上时代“Some people's mode of thinking is outdated.They should try to move with the times so as to better fit in the present society.”

(17)The time is ripe for……的时机成熟了“The political leaders of the two countries have communicated with each other. Time is therefore ripe for closer cooperation.”

(18)With time to spare:比预期时间早“As there was no traffic congestion, we reached the destination with time to spare.”

(19)With time/Given time:假以时间“Don't feel depressed ! Things will improve with time.

(20)For any length of time:短暂而已“Tom likes to work in different companies. Evidence shows that he has not held on to the same job for any length of time.”
(18)With time to spare:比预期时间早“As there was no traffic congestion, we reached the destination with time to spare.”

(19)With time/Given time:假以时间“Don't feel depressed ! Things will improve with time.

(20)For any length of time:短暂而已“Tom likes to work in different companies. Evidence shows that he has not held on to the same job for any length of time.”本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答  2013-08-30
数字表达法和中文一样
英文的话
可以直接把数字翻译
如12:30
twlve
thirty
也可以
三十分前:分钟数
past
时针数
三十分后:60-分钟数
to
时针数+1
第3个回答  2020-01-09
第4个回答  推荐于2017-09-23
英语时间的表达方法:
所有的时间都可以用“小时 + 分钟”直接读:
6:10 six ten
8:30 eight thirty
2:40 two forty
如果所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用“分钟 + past + 小时”:
6:10 ten past six
4:20 twenty past four
10:25 twenty-five past ten
如果所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用“(相差的)分钟 + to + (下一)小时”:
10:35 twenty-five to eleven
5:50 ten to six
9:49 eleven to ten
如果所表述的时间恰好为半小时,可以用“half + past + 小时”:
11:30 half past eleven
2:30 half past two
如果所表述的分钟和15有关,就有三种表达法:
(15分钟又叫一刻钟:a quarter)
9:15 - nine fifteen ; fifteen past nine ; a quarter past nine
3:45 - three forty-five ; fifteen to four ; a quarter to four
整点:
现在是两点整。
It's two.
It's two o'clock.
It's two o'clock sharp.
It's two o'clock on the dot.
It's two o'clock on the nose.
It's exactly two o'clock.
另外英语中的 noon 和 midnight 可分别直接表示白天和夜晚的12点:
It's (twelve) noon. 现在是中午十二点。
It's (twelve) midnight. 现在是半夜零点。
大约时间:
It's almost two. 马上到两点了。
It's not quite two. 还不到两点。
It's just after two. 刚过两点。
*若想表明是上午,可在时间后加上a.m.,如:thirteen past six a.m.(上午六点十三分)。若想表明是下午,可在时间后加上p.m.,如:four o'clock p.m.(下午四点)。

英语中有关日期的表达方式:
1. 世纪
1) 用“定冠词+序数词+century”表示
例:在十七世纪
写作:in the 17th century
读作:in the seventeenth century
2) 用“定冠词+百位进数+s”表示
例:在十七世纪
写作:in the 1600s
读作:in the sixteen hundreds
注意:这种情况下,实际表达的世纪数是阿拉伯数字本身加一。
2. 年代
用“定冠词+(世纪百位进数+十位年代数)+s”表示
例:在二十世纪三十年代
写作:in the 1930s
读作:in the thirties of the twentieth century或 in the nineteen thirties
表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期,可以在定冠词后添加early, mid-和late,例如:
在二十世纪二十年代早期 in the early 1920s
在二十世纪五十年代中期 in the mid-1950s
3. 年月日
A. 年份
读年份时一般分为两个单位来读,前两个数为一个,后两个数为一个:
1949 读作:nineteen forty-nine或nineteen hundred and forty-nine
如果是三位数,先读第一位,再把后两个数合起来读:
253 读作:two fifty-three或two hundred and fifty-three
另外:
2000 读作:two thousand
1902 读作:nineteen hundred and two或 nineteen o two
如果要使用year,year放在数词之前,例如:in the year two fifty-three B.C. 在公元前253年
B. 月份
月份是专有名词,除了少数几个月份外都有缩写形式:
January - Jan. 一月 February - Feb. 二月 March - Mar. 三月
April - Apr. 四月 August - Aug. 八月 September - Sept. 九月
October - Oct. 十月 November - Nov. 十一月 December - Dec. 十二月
注意:缩写形式后面的点不能省略,因为它是表示缩写形式的符号。
C. 日期:用序数词表示
例:十月一日
写作:October 1, October 1st, 1 October, 1st October, (the) 1st of October等,其中的October都可以写成缩写形式Oct.
读作:October the first或the first of October
D. 年月日
用英语表达年月日的顺序:
1) 月\日\年
例:2002年1月17日
写作:January 17(th), 2002或January seventeenth, 2002(日和年之间需用逗号隔开)
读作:January the seventeenth, two thousand and two
2) 日\月\年
例:2002年1月17日
写作:17(th) January, 2002或the seventeenth of January, 2002(月和年之间需用逗号隔开)
读作:the seventeenth of January, two thousand and two
介词的使用:
若指在哪一年或哪一月,用介词in;若具体到某一天,需用介词on。例如:
She was born in 1989.
She was born in August.
She was born in August 1989.
She was born on 2nd August, 1989.