初一英语语法习题及答案
1( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink?
-Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle.
A. are B. were C. is D. was
( ) 2 _____ there many American friends in the school last Friday?
A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were
( ) 3 There ____ a great many accidents last year.
A. were B. are C. is D. was
( ) 4 -How many children ____ in the picture?
-Three.
A. has there B. is there C. have there D. are there
2
( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests.
A. were B. has been C. / D. was
( ) 2 Most of our earth____ covered by water.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
( ) 3 Sunday ____ the first day of the week.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
( ) 4 Neither___right.
A. answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't
3
( ) 1 The population of the world ____ still ____ now.
A. has; grown B. will; grow C. is; growing D. is grown
( ) 2 There ____ many people running in the park every morning.
A. is B. were C. are D. have
( ) 3 These police often___the children across the street.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. is helping
4
( ) 1 ___ going to England by air next week.
A. The Green family are B. The Greens family are
C. The Green's family are D. Green family are
( ) 2 The whole family ____ enjoying the beautiful music now.
A. is all B. all is C. all are D. are all
( ) 3 Our class ___ big.
A. is B. are C. were D. will
5
( ) 1 Neither he nor I ____ from Canada. We are from Australia.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
( ) 2 Either you or he ____ right.
A. are B. is C. does D. were
( ) 3 Neither Mary nor her brother____ good at singing.
A. is B. are C. is not D. are not
( ) 4 Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ____ busy.
A. is B. was C. are D. has
6
( ) 1 Physics ___ interesting to us.
A. are B. has C. is D. were
( ) 2 The news____ exciting. We got excited at it.
A. is B. was C. were D. are
( ) 3 Though mathematics____ hard, we all work at it hard.
A. are B. were C. was D. is
参考答案
1. 1 -4 C D A D
2. 1-4 D B A C
3. 1 -3 C C A
4. 1 -3 A D A
5. 1 -4 C B A C
6. 1 -3 C B D
初一英语下学期句子改错练习题
句子改错:
1. Look, is that watch?
2. Let’s calling June this afternoon.
3. How are you know my name?
4. What are these? A set keys.
5. The soccer is next the chair.
6. Are those keys on bed?
7. Where are your baseball?
8. I have 5 baseball bat.
10.We plays sports every day.
11.I don’t like tomato.
12.How much is these T-shirt?
13.They’re 80 yuans.
14.There are third books on the table.
15.I like the fifth shirts over there.
16.Her birthday is January 1th.
1> The pants is 20 dollars.
2> My sister birthday is February second.
3> We have a art festival.
4> The shorts are five dollar.
5> She was born(出生）on December.
6> We have great bags of 25 Yuan.
7> He can play the violin very good.
8> Jimmy want to join the swimming club.
9> We want two singers of our band.
10> She likes comedy.
11> June often go to see action movies.
12> I like cartoons, it’s funny.
13> After eat breakfast ,he plays chess.
14> Run is his favorite subject.
15> He likes play basketball.
16> Let him watches TV.
17> People likes to eat fruits.
18> Please listen to he.
19> My favorite subject are science and English.
20> He can plays volleyball very well.
21> Where the math book?
22> Some broccoli are on the table.
23> He is 2 year old.
24> He’s birthday is May fifth.
25> What’s she favorite subject?
26> I don’t like thrillers because it’s scary.
27> We have math on every day.
28> I like English because is interesting.
29> What time does she brushes her teeth?
30> I have volleyball at two hours.
31> I usually do my homework around at 7:00.
32> What a funny time eat breakfast!
33> He take the number 17 bus to a hotel.
34> Rick family has one shower.
35> At Monday to Friday we go to school.
36> Can you help him at singing?
37> My sister is good at kids.
38> Are your father a teacher?
39> My favorite subject are science and history.
40> I go to bed in 8:00.
41> When does Helen eats breakfast?
42> Tom doesn’t homework in the evening.
43> I often watch TV in eight o’clock in the evening .
44> Please write and tell I about your morning.
45> In Sunday, we don’t go to school.
句型转换
1. Who’s that boy?（同义句）________that boy’s ________?
2. It is a watch.(复数) They_________ ______.
3. They can see the blackboard and the door in the picture.
________ _______ they see in the picture?
4. She does her homework every evening.(否定句)
She _______ _______ her homework every evening.
5. We have three meals a day.(否定句)
We _______ ______ three meals a day.
6. How old is she?(同义句) ______ _______ age?
7. This is my dictionary.(改成复数)
8. That is Jim’s watch.( (改成复数)
9.Cindy is my aunt. (对划线部分提问)
_____ is ______ aunt?
10.My keys are on the sofa.( 对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ your keys?
11.Tom’s baseball is under the chair.( 否定句)
Tom’s baseball ____ _____ under the chair.
12.It is November 12th. (对划线部分提问)
_____the ______ today?
13.It is Friday.( 对划线部分提问) _____ _____ is it today?
14.She usually gets up at seven thirty in the morning.( 对划线部分提问)
_____ _______ she usually get up in the morning?
15.They go to Beijing on December 1st.( 对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ they go to Beijing?
16.These are our classroom.( 一般疑问句)
_______ these ______ classroom?
17.We brush our teeth before we go to bed. (对划线部分提问)
____ do you _____ before you go to bed?
18.She can draw pictures .( 对划线部分提问)
_____can she _____?
19.He likes playing computer games.（否定句）
He _____ ______ playing computer games.
20.Guo Peng’s birthday is November third.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Guo Peng’s birthday?
21.The shorts are twenty dollars.（同上）
____ _____ are the shorts?
22..We have an art festival at our school.（一般疑问句）
____ you _____ an art festival at your school?
23.My father wants to go to a movie.(一般疑问句）
_____ your father ______ to go to a movie
24.Cindy and Helen like documentaries.(同上）
_____ Cindy and Helen ______ documentaries?
25.Jim can play the drums. (同上,并作肯定回答）
_____ Jim ______ the drums? Yes, _____ _____.
26.He can help the kids with swimming. (同上）
_____ _____ help the kids with swimming?
27.She wants to join the art club.(对划线部分提问）
_____ club _____ she want to join?
28. It’s a black hat .(对划线部分提问）
_____ ______ in English?
29. Lucy’s math teacher is Miss Han. (对划线部分提问）
_____ _____ math teacher?
30.June likes music because she thinks it’s relaxing. (对划线部分提问） ____ _____ June like music?
常用句型需掌握：
1. What’s this/that/it in English? It’s a/an …
2. What color is …? It’s red/white.
3. What color are …? They’re orange/black.
4. What’s your /his /her name? My/His/Her name is
5. What’s your/his/ her first/ last/ family name?
My/His/Her first/ last name is…
6. Is this/ that/it your/ his/ her pencil?
Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. It’s…
7. How do you spell map? M-A-P.
8. Is he /she your brother/sister?
Yes, he/she is. No, he/ she isn’t.
9. Where is the …? It’s in/ on/under the …
10. Where are the …? They’re in/on/under …
11. Is the baseball under the chair?
Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
12. Are the keys in the drawer?
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
13. Do you/ they have a/an…?
Yes, I/we/ they do. No, I/ we/ they don’t.
14. Does she /he have a/ an…?
Yes, she/he does. No, she/ he doesn’t.
15. Do you/ they like salad/ pears?
Yes, I/ we/they do. No, I/ we/ they don’t.
16. Does she/ he like …?
Yes, she/he does. No, she/ he doesn’t.
17. What does Jim have for breakfast?
He has … for breakfasrt.
18. What’s your/ his /her phone number?
It’s …
19. How much is the big red sweater?It’s… dollars/yuan.
20. How much are the shoes?They’re…dollars/yuan.
21. When is your /his/her birthday? It’s March 21st.
22. When is the school trip? It’s…
23. Do you want to go to a movie?
Yes, I/we do. No, I /we don’t.
24. Does she want to go to a movie?
Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
25. What kind of movies do you like?
I like action movies and comedies.
26.What kind of movies does she like?
She likes cartoons and documentaries.
27.I like thrillers and I like action movies.
28.I like thrillers but I don’t like comedies.
29. I don’t like thrillers and I don’t like documentaries.
30. She thinks documentaries are boring, and she doesn’t like thrillers.
31.Can you swim? Yes, I/we can. No, I/we can’t.
32.Can she speak English? Yes, she can. No, she can’t.
33.What club do you want to join?
I want to join the chess club. Play chess
We want to join the swimming club.
34. What club does he want to join?
He wants to join the art club.
35.What time/When do you usually get up?
I usually get up at 6:00.(six o’clock) /At 6:00.
36. What time/When does she usually go to school?
She usually goes to school at 7:15.
37. When do people usually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner in the evening.
38. What’s your favorite subject?
My favorite subject is math.
Why do you like math?
Because it’s interesting.
Who is your math teacher?
My math teacher is Miss/ Mr/Mrs…
When do you have math?
We have math from Monday to Friday.
39. What’s her favorite subject?
Her favorite subject is music.
Why does she like music?
Because it’s relaxing.
Who is her music teacher?
Her music teacher is …
When does she have music?
She has music on Wednesday.
追问各位，对不起，忘了说，我还要答案，附在所有题的后边，方便我检查，谢谢。
追答一、 按要求完成下列句子
1. My father visited the Great Wall last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
_______________ _______________ your father _______________ last Sunday?
2. How about going swimming?
(改为同义句)
_______________ _______________ going swimming?
3. It’s time for lunch. （改为同义句）
It’s time _______________ _______________ _______________.
二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子
4. 这件衬衫怎么样？
_______________ _______________ this shirt?
5. 星期天上午，我打篮球了。
I played basketball _______________ _______________ _______________.
6. 该是起床的时候了。
_______________ _______________ _______________ get up.
答案 1. What did, do 2. What about 3. to have lunch 4. How / What about 5. on Sunday morning 6. It’s time to
一、 用括号内词的适当形式填空
1. My cousin often spends his spare time（空闲时间） _______________ (read) books.
2. Jane often practices _______________ (play) the guitar on Saturday afternoon.
3. Most of _______________ (they) went to the library yesterday morning.
二、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
4. 你不应该在衣服上花费太多钱。
You shouldn’t _______________ too much money_______________ clothes.
5. 我和朋友一起度过了快乐的一周。
I _______________ a happy week _______________ my friends.
6. 在这儿你可以做任何你喜欢的事情。
You can ____ _____you like here.
三、 按要求改写句子
7. I did something last Sunday. （改为否定句）
I __ __ __last Sunday.
8. Don’t spend too much time on computer games. （改为同义句）
Don’t _____too much time ____ computer games.
答案1. reading 2. playing 3. them 4. spend, on 5. spent, with 6. do anything 7. didn’t do anything 8. spend, playing
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. It ____(be) April 10th yesterday.
2. What ______you _____（do) last weekend?
3. What _ your sister ____(do) last weekend?
4. Last Saturday, I _______________ (play) tennis.
5. Did you _______________ (stay) at home last night?
答案: 1. was 2. did, do 3. did, do 4. played 5. stay