Talk和speak的区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

1、speak和talk通常用作不及物动词，都有“说话”的意思。在会议上正式发言用speak，其名词为speech
I know of the man, but I've never spoken to him.
我知道这个人，不过从来没有和他说过话。
He spoke at the meeting.
他在会上发言了。

2、：speak在用作及物动词时，其宾语一般是语言或词语之类的词
He speaks English very well.
他的英语说得很好。
He didn't speak a word.
他一句话也没说。

3、随便漫谈用talk，其名词亦为talk
Human beings can talk, but animals can't.
人会说话，而动物却不会。
They have been talking since two o'clock.
自从两点钟到现在他们一直在谈话。

Answer 2

talk多指朋友间的谈话或者交流，而speak多用于正式的场合比如演讲和讲话等等。
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Answer 3

Speak比较庄重，表示某人(即讲者)在一段对话中所说的话较其它人多。
举例：
The Principal speaks to us every morning at the assembly.
Tom, your boss wants to speak to you.

Talk不及speak庄重，而且多用于说话，少用于书写。 Talk表示两个或更多的人在对话。
举例：
The students were talking loudly in the classroom, in the very presence of the teacher.

当宾语是一种语言时，要用 speak 不用 talk 或 say：
正确： Victor speaks fluent Putonghua.
错误： Victor talks fluent Putonghua.
错误： Victor says fluent Putonghua.

在书面英语， talk 极少用作及物动词，除非在 talk 后接用以下的宾语：
Stop talking nonsense.
They are talking business again.

若不是接用上列的宾语，talk 后必需接用前置词 about。
举例：
正确： Betty and Susan are talking about the trip to London.
错误： Betty and Susan are talking their trip to London.

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Answer 4

Speak比较庄重，表示某人(即讲者)在一段对话中所说的话较其它人多。
举例：
The Principal speaks to us every morning at the assembly.
Tom, your boss wants to speak to you.

Talk不及speak庄重，而且多用于说话，少用于书写。 Talk表示两个或更多的人在对话。
举例：
The students were talking loudly in the classroom, in the very presence of the teacher.

当宾语是一种语言时，要用 speak 不用 talk 或 say：
正确： Victor speaks fluent Putonghua.
错误： Victor talks fluent Putonghua.
错误： Victor says fluent Putonghua.

在书面英语， talk 极少用作及物动词，除非在 talk 后接用以下的宾语：
Stop talking nonsense.
They are talking business again.

若不是接用上列的宾语，talk 后必需接用前置词 about。
举例：
正确： Betty and Susan are talking about the trip to London.
错误： Betty and Susan are talking their trip to London.

Answer 5

C