几道初三英语题

1、I know very well what my family was like.为什么like不能换成hard,
2、I think the word can not show the emotion that i feel.为什么that i feel不能换成what i feel,为什么把that换成how就必须是how i feel it
3、There ____great changes in our city in the past twenty years
A are B were C has been D have been
4、 I also think helping others is great.(help为什么加ing )
5、Music can offer __ to us ,so we like it.
6、 He ___ us by shouting a friendly "hello" .

1. what my family was like是know的宾语从句,其中what做介词like的宾语,这样该句才是一个完整的句子。
如果你换成hard,这样what就没法和my family was hard连接起来,这个从句也就不完整了。

2. that I feel是定语从句,修饰the emotion.
其中关系代词that代替先行词the emotion,在该定语从句中充当feel的宾语。
而what是不能引导定语从句的。
当然你可以把the emotion that I feel改成what I feel,这样what I feel做show的宾语(从句)。
而原句中,the emotion是show的宾语。

how I feel it可以做the emotion的同位语(从句),其中how做feel it的方式状语,it是feel的宾语。
而what I feel中,what直接做feel的宾语,就不能再出现it了。

3. D
in the past twenty years意思是“在过去的二十年中”,是指“从二十年前开始到现在为止”,所以句子必须使用现在完成时,排除AB;
there be句型的be的单复数采用就近原则,此题和great changes保持一致,所以用复数have been,而不用单数has been.

4. think后面是一个省略引导词that的宾语从句。
而该宾语从句中,helping others是主语,is great是系表结构做谓语。
动词做句子的主语,所以采用动名词形式helping了。

5. 没有具体的单词要求么,那么有很多种答案了,比如:relaxation, joy, entertainment, happiness等等,当然必须用名词以作offer的宾语。

6. greeted 问候/迎接 或 welcomed 欢迎
greet sb by doing sth 用...问候某人追问

第一二个还是不明白啊
为什么换成hard,what就没法和my family was hard连接起来,从句不完整?
把the emotion that I feel改成what I feel,这样what I feel做show的宾语(从句)。
而原句中,the emotion是show的宾语。这不就俩宾语了,

追答

1. 你见过 What was my family hard? 这样的特殊疑问句吗?句意没法理解。
如果换成What was my family like?就可以了。
这个宾语从句其实就是这个疑问句,只不过变成了陈述句序而已。
宾语从句结构 = 疑问词/引导词 + 陈述句。
如:How old is he?
推出一个宾语从句即:I don't know how old he is.

2. 不知道你想问什么?什么不理解?
我意思是,你既可以直接改成:I think the word can not show what I feel.
也可以不变,还是:I think the word can not show the emotion that I feel.

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