定语从句

一、用关系代词填空:that、which、who、whom、whose
1、I know the person ____company produces new machines
2.There is no person____is always in the right
3.This is the very person____I need
4、This is the person____ story surrised everybody
5、He is the only person____is right

6.Is this factory the one ____a lot of students visited yesterday?

7.Is this man the one ____we met on the party last night?

8.The first thing ____we should do is to clean the room
9.You should do all____ I told you to do
10.This is the best film________has been shown this year
11.She is the engineer____woik is considered to be the best here
12.I don not have any friends____can lend me some money
13.This is the tallest building____I have ever seen
14.They talked much____had nothing todo with the matter
15.There is little____I can give you

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第1个回答  2012-06-21
1. whose
2. who/that
3. who/whom/that/不填,也许有人说只能用that,但是先行词被最高级、the very、the only修饰只用that指的是先行词是事物,而非指人。
4. whose
5. who/that
6. that
7. who/whom/不填
8. that/不填
9. that/不填
10. that
11. whose
12. who/that
13. that/不填
14. that
15. that/不填

通常用that做关系代词的情况
1 当先行词是指物的all, everything, anything, nothing, much, little, none, one等不定代词时(something除外)
Pay attention to everything that I do.
2 当先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时
He has little time that he can spare.
3 先行词为序数词adj.最高级或the only/ last或被其修饰时
This is the best novel (that) have read.
4 先行词既有人又有物时
They were talking about the person and things that they remembered in school.
5 在疑问词who, which, what开头的特殊疑问句中,为了避免重复用that
Which of the students that knows something about history.
6 当定语从句为there be 句型时,关系代词只能用that,也可以省略
This is the fastest train (that) there is to Beijing.
7 当指人或物的关系代词在定语从句中做表语时,关系代词只能用that,也可以省略
China is not the country (that) it was.

通常不用that的情况
1 在非限制性定语从句中
St Petersburg, which was once called Leningrad, is a very beautiful city.
2 在介词后面常用which/whom
This is the room in which we lived last year.
3 先行词为指人的one, ones,those,anyone,he时常用who
Those who break the law must be punished.
第2个回答  2012-06-21
一、用关系代词填空:that、which、who、whom、whose
1、I know the person __WHOSE__company produces new machines
2.There is no person__THAT__is always in the right
3.This is the very person__THAT__I need
4、This is the person__WHOSE__ story surrised everybody
5、He is the only person_THAT___is right
6.Is this factory the one ___THAT / WHICH_a lot of students visited yesterday?
7.Is this man the one __THAT / WHOM / 不填__we met on the party last night?
8.The first thing __THAT 、 不填__we should do is to clean the room
9.You should do all__that、 不填__ I told you to do
10.This is the best film___that_____has been shown this year
11.She is the engineer__whose__woik is considered to be the best here
12.I don not have any friends_that___can lend me some money
13.This is the tallest building__that, 不填__I have ever seen
14.They talked much__that__had nothing todo with the matter
15.There is little__that, 不填__I can give you本回答被网友采纳
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