第1个回答 2020-03-24
引导时间状语从句的五类引导词
引导时间状语从句的从属连词(以下称引导词)很多,为方便记忆,现作以下分类：
1.基本类
包括before,after,when,while,as,since,till,until,once,as
soon
as
等.如：
Did
anyone
call
when
I
was
out?我不在家时谁来过电话吗?
We
have
known
each
other
since
we
were
children.我们从小认识.
You’ll
feel
better
after
you
take
the
pills.吃完药丸后你会感到好一些.
Make
sure
that
all
the
lights
are
off
before
you
go
to
bed.睡觉前一定要关灯.
Don’t
promise
him
anything
till
we’ve
had
time
to
think
about
it.在我们有时间考虑之前别答应他什么.
2.名词类
即由名词词组充当引导词,包括the
moment,the
minute,the
second,the
instant
等(均表示“一……就……”.如
I
loved
you
the
instant
(that)
I
saw
you.我一见到你就爱上你了.
Tell
me
the
moment
(that)
you
get
the
results.你一拿到结果就给我打电话.
3.副词类
即由副词充当引导词,如
immediately,directly,instantly等.如：
I
came
immediately
you
called.你一打电话我就来了.
Directly
I
walked
in
the
door
I
smelt
smoke.我一进门就闻到烟味.
4.短语类
主是几个涉及time短语,如every
time,each
time,(the)
next
time,any
time,the
last
time,the
first
time
等.如：
Next
time
you
come
in,please
close
the
door.下次你进来,请关门.
My
roof
leaks
every
time
it
rains.每次下雨,我的房顶就漏.
He
felt
nervous
each
time
she
spoke
to
him.每次她和他讲话,他都感到紧张.
The
last
time
we
talked
he
said
he
needed
another
two
days.上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天.
5.句型类
包括no
sooner…than,hardly…when
等.如：
I
had
no
sooner
closed
the
door
than
somebody
knocked.我刚把门关上就有人敲门.
Hardly
were
the
words
uttered
when
he
began
to
regret
them.话刚说出口他就开始后悔了.