Calligraphy
有人说是handwriting 那是极其错误的，那是藐视书法的一种说法。
handwriting是说手写体，手写的，
Calligraphy 说的是一种艺术。
著名书法家张其风先生曾专门对此有过权威确认。
Introduction to Chinese calligraphy Chinese calligraphy is an art unique to Asian cultures. Shu (calligraphy),hua(painting),qin(a string musical instrument),and qi(a strategic boardgame) are the four basic skills and disciplines of the Chinese literature. Regarded as the most abstract and sublime form of art in Chinese culture ,”shu fa”(calligraphy) is often thought to be the most revealing character of one's personalityDuring the imperial era,calligraphy was used as an important criteria for selection of executives to the imperial court.Unlike other visual art techniques,all calligraphy strokes are permanent and incorrigible,demanding careful planning and confident execution,like the skills required for an administrator executive.While one has to conform to the defined structure of words,the expression can be extremely creative. Being one of the world's oldest continuously used and active writing systems, Chinese characters can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty (1600 BC-1046 BC). Over thousands of years, the writing of Chinese characters has been evolved into a highly regarded art form, which is often called Chinese calligraphy. Calligraphy is considered as a treasured artistic form of Chinese culture. It is not merely a practical technique for writing Chinese characters or a tool for written munication, but also, more importantly, a unique expression of the spiritual world of the calligrapher. Calligraphy conveys the emotions, esthetic feelings, moral integrity and character of the calligrapher. Appreciators of calligraphy can even tell the character, temper or the change of the calligrapher's social situation by appreciating his/her work. The ink stick, ink stone, writing brush and paper are the four essential implements of calligraphy. They are known together as the Four Treasures of the Study. These four ＂tools＂ have been employed by artists throughout China's history, from ancient to modern times. Seals are stylized carvings of the artist's name, and it is customary for an artist to use both his/her signature and personal seal on finished paintings, poetry, calligraphy, documents and letters. Categories Chinese traditional calligraphy mainly falls into 6 categories: Seal Characters, Official Script, Formal Script, Running Script, Formal Script, Running Script, and Cursive Hand. Seal Characters 篆书 （zhuan shu） Dragon （龙） as a Seal Character It can be divided into Big Seal Characters and Small Seal Characters. The former appeared in the Zhou Dynasty (1046 BC-256 BC) and evolved from oracle bone inscriptions. The neat structure of oracle bone inscriptions laid the foundation for the form of modern Chinese characters. The latter is more simple in form and more standardized in structure than the former. Small Seal Characters, known as Qin Seal Characters, were collected, piled and prescribed by Li Si after the unification of China by the Qin Empire. Seal Characters are very elegant in style and are widely favored by people today in the creation of calligraphy works. Official Script 隶书 （li shu） Dragon （龙） in Official Script It originated from the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220). The rise of official script is another reform in Chinese characters, ushering in a new stage of the development of Chinese calligraphy. In fact, it is a transition period in the history of Chinese character development, laying a solid foundation for formal script. Official script features a flat, neat and refined structure. When the Eastern Han Dynasty began, the left-falling stroke and the right-falling stroke bent upwards. Other strokes were characterized by variations considered beautiful in calligraphy. The style of official script features diversification and it has high value for study. Formal Script 楷书 （kai shu） Dragon （龙） in Formal Script It is also known as Zhengshu Script, and evolved from seal characters. It is simpler in structure and square in shape. To be specific, it is more standardized horizontally and vertically. The integral feature of formal script is neatness and orderliness, for which reason it is widely used and favored today. Running Script 行书 （xing shu） Dragon （龙） in Running Script It is the cursive form of formal script. When carefully written with distinguishable strokes, running script characters look more like formal script, while when swiftly written, they look more like cursive hand. It was created during the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). In general, it is convenient and highly practical for writing. Cursive Hand 草书 （cao shu） Dragon （龙） in Cursive Hand Cursive hand is characterized by simplified and sketchy forms of characters. It was formed around the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-8 AD) ...
Writing, that is to say,just as the painting,which can be apreciated or critized . If you want to have such a good writing ,you must practise everyday,and you have better to immitate by the good writing ,which can improve your writing effectively.As for me,I think it is very important that you have some interest about it .This will make you train yourself willingly. As far as I am concered ,I like writing just as my teacher ,there was a time ,when I just a junior school stduent ,my teacher said ,good writing is helpful for us ,especially in the exam,the same question ,because of good writing ,which can get more. So ,when you start to improve it ,you shuoud have a goal or intest.
The spirit of Chinese calligraphy art embodied in the spirit realm to create the. The spirit and mood are all signs of the areas of body art. The creation of the aesthetic conception of history marked the spirit of Chinese art in the course of the awakening of aesthetic consciousness. For thousands of years, often thought of the book at home to cater to the needs of empty-minded spirit of the universe, gas, and thus the establishment of a transparent crystal aesthetic mood.Through the Chinese poetry, books, paintings, print art can real where the spirit of the Chinese aesthetic.
要问谁是班里的未来书法家，那一定是郇佳宁。
我想推荐郇佳宁同学当“班级书法家。
”记得每次到郇佳宁家找她玩时，她都在认认真真的写毛笔字或钢笔字，有时如果写入神了，我来了都不知道。
有一天，我说：“请问‘未来的书法家’，你的字写的那么好，给我写一张看看好吗？”郇佳宁微笑着对我说：“好呀。
”只见她拿出笔和纸，大笔一挥，写出四个大字“海阔天空”。
看的入迷的我嘴巴成了“O”形，可我竟然忘了鼓掌。
她问：“难道我写的不好吗？”我急忙说：“好，真是太好了！”郇佳宁每次作业书写都是那么认真，那么工整，那么漂亮，我真是佩服地五体投地。
我相信她长大以后一定能成为一名书法家。
所以我想送给郇佳宁“班级书法家”这个称号，因为她当知无愧！
In my life, Ms. Wang is the most important person to me. Her teaching skills are diverse. In class, she usually uses games and posters. She works hard for us. When other teachers rest, she still keeps working and working.hen we are mischievous, she is good at giving systematic guidance. We are really grateful for what she has done for us. We want to say ”thank you” to h
我喜欢书法艺术，中国书法源远流长，是我国的瑰宝之一.钢笔书法坚挺刚劲，毛笔书法飘逸秀美。
但我最喜欢的是钢笔书法。
我为什么喜欢写钢笔字呢？那是因为我们家祖祖辈辈都没有一个人能写好钢笔字。
爸爸为了改变这个事实，就叫我学钢笔字，这样，我与书法便结下了不解之缘。
刚开始练书法的时候，我怎么也学不好，也没有耐心去学。
记的有一次，我问我的书法老师：“老师，我学书法已经有半年了，怎么一点也学不好呢？”老师微笑着意味深长地对我说：“学书法首先要有信心，其次要有决心，最后还要有耐心。
不管做什么事情，都要有着‘三心’，才能把事情做好。
”我听了老师的这番话，觉得很有道理，于是下狠功夫练习书法。
渐渐地，我对书法产生了浓厚的兴趣，进步越来越大了。
这样我勤学苦练书法整整一年，终于有了结果。
I love the art of calligraphy, Chinese calligraphy has a long history, is one of the treasures of our country. The pen calligraphy strong bold brush calligraphy elegant, beautiful. But I like most is the pen calligraphy. 我为什么喜欢写钢笔字呢？那是因为我们家祖祖辈辈都没有一个人能写好钢笔字。
爸爸为了改变这个事实，就叫我学钢笔字，这样，我与书法便结下了不解之缘。
Why I like writing pen? It is because our family for generations do not have a person to write the word pen. Father in order to change this fact, called me to learn the word pen, so, I and calligraphy has the indissoluble bound. 刚开始练书法的时候，我怎么也学不好，也没有耐心去学。
记的有一次，我问我的书法老师：“老师，我学书法已经有半年了，怎么一点也学不好呢？”老师微笑着意味深长地对我说：“学书法首先要有信心，其次要有决心，最后还要有耐心。
不管做什么事情，都要有着‘三心’，才能把事情做好。
”我听了老师的这番话，觉得很有道理，于是下狠功夫练习书法。
渐渐地，我对书法产生了浓厚的兴趣，进步越来越大了。
这样我勤学苦练书法整整一年，终于有了结果。
When just started practicing calligraphy, I also learn how not to be good, also do not have the patience to learn. Remember once, I asked my calligraphy teacher: ＂teacher, I learn calligraphy has been half a year, why are not learn English well?＂ The teacher *** iled express volumes to me said: ＂learn calligraphy must first have the confidence, the second to be determined, finally also must have patience. No matter what you do, must have a 'three hearts', in order to do a good job.＂ I listen to the words of the teacher, feel very reasonable, so under the relentless effort to practice calligraphy. Gradually, I became interested in calligraphy, improving more and more. So I practice handwriting for a whole year, finally results.双语对照翻译不正确取消
你好，我是山东的考生，现在已经大二了。
我看了一下你的英语书法，和我高一时候写的一摸一样，我自认为写得很好，但是每次都得不到高分，我们英语老师亲自告诉我，绝对不能在山东因这种书法写英语作文。
第一，山东人多，阅卷工作繁忙，每分作文要在十秒之内看完，写的足够清晰老师才能看的准确，分数才会高。
第二，山东的考卷是要用电脑扫描然后电脑阅卷的，连笔书法在扫描后会很不清晰。
我是从高二开始练习不是连笔的书法，一笔一划的写就可以了，分数当然也就慢慢提高，有时候还能拿满分。
哈啊哦了，你只要知我说的做一定就没问题。
祝你高考成功 你没听懂我说的话，大考有没有扫描到电脑里面阅卷啊？没有吧，这就对了，连笔扫描到电脑里就不一样了，你现在不该以后就来不及了，形成习惯换就完了
Introduction to Chinese Calligraphy Chinese calligraphy (Brush calligraphy) is an art unique to Asian cultures. Shu (calligraphy), Hua (painting), Qin (a string musical instrument), and Qi (a strategic boardgame) are the four basic skills and disciplines of the Chinese literati. Regarded as the most abstract and sublime form of art in Chinese culture, ＂Shu Fa＂ (calligraphy) is often thought to be most revealing of one's personality. During the imperial era, calligraphy was used as an important criterion for selection of executives to the Imperial court. Unlike other visual art techniques, all calligraphy strokes are permanent and incorrigible, demanding careful planning and confident execution. Such are the skills required for an administrator / executive. While one has to conform to the defined structure of words, the expression can be extremely creative. To exercise humanistic imagination and touch under the faceless laws and regulations is also a virtue well appreciated. By controlling the concentration of ink, the thickness and adsorptivity of the paper, and the flexibility of the brush, the artist is free to produce an infinite variety of styles and forms. In contrast to western calligraphy, diffusing ink blots and dry brush strokes are viewed as a natural impromptu expression rather than a fault. While western calligraphy often pursue font-like uniformity, homogeneity of characters in one size is only a craft. To the artist, calligraphy is a mental exercise that coordinates the mind and the body to choose the best styling in expressing the content of the passage. It is a most relaxing yet highly disciplined exercise indeed for one's physical and spiritual well being. Historically, many calligraphy artists were well-known for their longevity. Brush calligraphy is not only loved and practiced by Chinese. Koreans and Japanese equally adore calligraphy as an important treasure of their heritage. Many Japanese schools still have the tradition of having a student contest of writing big characters during beginning of a new school year. A biannual gathering memorating the Lanting Xu by Wang Xi Zhi (The most famous Chinese calligrapher in Jin dynasty, ) is said to be held ceremonially in Japan. There is a national award of Wang Xi Zhi prize for the best calligraphy artist. Not too long ago, Korean government officials were required to excel in calligraphy. The office of Okinawa governor still displays a large screen of Chinese calligraphy as a dominating decor. In the West, Picasso and Matisse are o artists who openly declared the influence by Chinese calligraphy on their works.多谢你采纳了我的二个答案。
但中国书法这篇不行吗？这是专门介绍中国的书法（毛笔书法）的。
再奉上另一篇：Chinese Calligraphy The Chinese Brush Calligraphy is one of the traditional four arts which was once an important critical standard for the Chinese literati in the imperial era and now prevails not only in China but also worldwide as a unique branch of art. Calligraphy is so abstract and sublime that in Chinese culture it is universally regarded to be the most revealing power of a person. While one has conformed to the defined structure of words, the expression can be displayed with great creativity by individuals. To bee an artist or expert in calligraphy, one has to practice word by word and stroke by stroke until the spirit of the practice gets into one's mind. Just as Chinese Qi Gong, the Chinese brush calligraphy can temper a person into a state in which one can apply subconsciousness got from the daily practice to control the concentration of ink and the patibility of font and size of each piece or word. In contrast to the Western calligraphy, diffusing ink blots and dry brush strokes are viewed as a natural and free impromptu expression. All the varieties of the operation depend on the mental exercise that coordinates the mind and the body to perform the proper sense to choose the proper way in expressing the content of the passage. Calligraphy is considered as an active way of keeping one fit and health for the practice is either relaxing or self-entertaining. Historically, many calligraphy artists both in China and Japan were well known for their longevity.
Paper [Chinese paper, rice paper] paper name. Due to the origin of the Xuanzhou House (now Anhui Xuancheng) named, is mainly produced in Anhui Jing County. Is the ancient Chinese paper for writing and painting.[Edit this paragraph] [origin and characteristics]The earliest records of rice paper found in ＂ancient paintings＂, ＂New Book of Tang＂ and so on. From the Tang Dynasty, along the ages. Xuan paper is the origin of Jing County, Anhui Province. In addition, Jingxian near Xuancheng, Taiping also produce such paper. To the Song Dynasty, Huizhou, Chizhou, Xuanzhou and other places of the paper industry gradually shifted focus on Jing County. At that time these areas are Xuanzhou government jurisdiction, so the production of paper here is called ＂Xuan paper＂, also known as Jingxian paper. Because rice paper is easy to save, durable not brittle, will not fade and other characteristics, it is ＂paper life thousands of years,＂ the reputation.(121 years) after the death of Cai Lun, disciples Kong Dan in Wannan paper, would like to create a white paper, a good teacher for the portrait, to cherish the memory of the table. After a canyon in the river, occasionally an ancient pteroceltis trees, lying on the river, due to the water washing, bark rotten white, exposing streaks of long white fibers, Kong Dan ecstatic, taken to Paper, after repeated tests, and finally succeeded, which is later Xuan paper.According to the Qing Emperor Qianlong rebuilt > Preface: 'The end of the Song Dynasty bustling occasion, beacon four, to avoid chaos busy Cao Cao Zhonggong eighth generation Sun, moved by the Qiu Chuan Jing, , Points from the 13 House, the Department of mountain clover, the field is scarce, unable to cultivate, because Yi Cai Lun technique for industry, to Victoria livelihood. Cao Dachang inherited the papermaking technology of our predecessors, and through practice, we have gradually improved, and finally made a clean white paper, because paper distribution center in the state of Xuancheng, hence the name Xuan paper.The famous paper of Xuan paper began in the Tang Dynasty, and Zhang Yiyuan, a famous painting critic of the Tang Dynasty, said: ＂The good thing is to set up 100 pieces of rice paper and use wax for the sake of copying.＂ This shows that the Tang Dynasty . According to the ＂Old Tang＂ records, Tianbao o years (743 years), Jiangxi, Sichuan, southern Anhui, eastern Zhejiang paper tribute, and Xuancheng County paper is particularly beautiful. Visible rice paper at the time has been crowned around. After the Southern Tang Li Yu, who has personally produced the ＂Chen Xin Tang＂ paper, is the treasures of rice paper, it ＂skin, such as egg membrane, Jianruyu, thin Guangrun, crown in a moment.Xuan paper with ＂tough and can run, light and not slip, white dense, pure texture, rubbing non-destructive, ink-strong＂ and other characteristics, and a unique permeability, lubrication performance. Writing is the God of God, painting is a high spirits, to bee the best embodiment of the Chinese art style of calligraphy and painting, the so-called ＂ink color,＂ that is pleted, shades of shades, texture visible, ink rhyme clear, structured, The use of rice paper, ink control, control the proportion of ink, Yun Ji has caused by a result of art. Coupled with anti-aging, do not change color. Less insects, long life, it is ＂the king of the paper, Millennium Shouzhi,＂ the reputation said. In the 19th century at the Panama International Paper Competition gold medal. Xuan paper in addition to the poem painting, or writing diplomatic notes, save the best archives and historical documents of the best paper. China has spread a large number of rare ancient books, famous ink painting, mostly with rice paper preservation, still as ever.China's three major rice paper origin: Anhui, Sichuan, Zhejiang[Edit this paragraph] [Xuan paper classification]■ classification by processing methods, Xuan paper is divided into the general can be divided into Health declared, cooked Xuan, semi-cooked declared three.Health propaganda category are folder Gong, jade version, the skin, a single declaration, even cotton. Health propaganda is not processed, absorbent and Qinshui are strong, easy to produce rich ink rhyme to the line of ink method, the ink method, to receive water halo ink chapter, vigorous Hua Zi's artistic effect. Freehand landscape use it. Health propaganda painting, although more interesting, but the pen that is set, ink infiltration Qin quickly, not easy to master.Cooked propaganda is processed with alum and so coated, so the paper declared a hard...
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