第1个回答 2017-08-09
What is cognitive linguistics
参考答案
Cognitive linguistics is an approach to the analysis of natural language that focuses on language as an instrument for organizing, processing, and conveying information. It is a newly established approach to the study of language that emerged in the AIG0s as a reaction against the dominant generative paradigm which pursues an autonomous view of language (Ruiz de Mendoza, AIIG). It is based on human experiences of the world and the way they perceive and conceptualize the world (Ungerer & Schmid AIIF/B00A).
解析:
[解析] 此题考查的是考生对认知语言学的了解。认知语言学是语言研究的全新方法，发轫于上世纪70年代，是对当时盛行的转换生成研究范式的反动，转化生成研究范式追求语言的自足性。认知语言学是给予人类对世界的经验以及他们感知和概念化世界的方式。同时，考生还应掌握认知语言学所研究的对象、心理语言学的定义已经研究内容。