怎样对划线部分提问

如对年龄用 How old

正文:对划线部分提问方法:第一步,找出特殊词,代替划线部分,第二步,把原句变成一般疑问句,第三步,特殊词加上一般疑问句,划线部分省略,第四步,归纳分析,写出正确答案。
第一步:分析划线部分的内容,能用那个疑问词来代替;
第二步:写下疑问词后,找句子中是否有be动词,有be动词的做相应的变化;没有be动词,用助动词do/does,然后找句子中的主语;
第三步:将特殊疑问词提前。一站式出国留学攻略 http://www.offercoming.com
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第1个回答  推荐于2019-10-25

划线部分提问办法如下。对“年龄”提问用how old。如:The man over there is sixty.→ How old is the man over there?

对划线部分进行提问分四步: 

1、第一步,找出特殊词,代替划线部分。  (what when how where who which whose等)            

2、第二步,把原句变成一般疑问句    (划线部分是主语或主语的定语除外)。           

3、第三步,特殊词加上一般疑问句,划线部分省略。           

4、第四步,归纳分析,写出正确答案。 

歌谣:一找,二变,三省略,四归纳。              

例1 The pen is on the desk 对on the desk划线条纹提问。 

(1)找出Where代替on the desk 。              

(2)变疑问句:Is the pen on the desk ?                

(3)Where+Is the pen? 省略on the desk                

(4) Where is the pen ? 归纳 

(1大写开头字母;2去掉+号;  3小写原先句首字母;4检查。)

扩展资料:

1) 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个:

what, who, whose, whom, which, whatever, whichever ,whoever, whomever

2) 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有宾格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词

参考资料:百度百科:疑问代词

本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答  推荐于2017-11-25
初学英语的同学做遇到对划线部分提问的题目,总是感觉手忙脚乱,或者是无从下手,笔者认为大家只要记住关键的“三步”,保证你们做起题来会万无一失。
第一步:根据划线部分的词、句确定特殊疑问词。whose, what , how , when , where ,why , which, who , because, how many, what colour, how much, how old ,how long, how often等。
注意:划线部分语句的意思就是你要变成的问句的答案,这是确定确定特殊疑问词的捷径。如:
1.Lily plays soccer every day.确定用what。
2.She cleaned room last night. 确定用when。
3.He is at home. 确定用where。
4.Her coat is red. 确定用what colour。
5.Tom’s bike is $ 50. 确定用how much 。
6.This is Lucy’s book. 确定用whose 。
7.She likes English because it is interesting. 确定用why
第二步:去掉画线部分。因为如果不去掉画线部分语句可能会造成你所问的句子前后矛盾。如:What’s your name Wang Wei? (你叫什么名字王伟?)
1.Lily plays soccer every day.
2.She cleaned room last night.
3.He is at home.
4.Her coat is red.
5.Tom’s bike is $ 50.
6.This is Lucy’s book.
7.She likes English because it is interesting.
第三步:把去掉划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句,然后把它添加在特殊疑问词后,加上问号。
1.What does Lily play every day?
2.When did he clean room ?
3.Where is h e ?
4.What colour is her coat?
5.How much is Tom’s bike?
6.Whse book is this ?
7.Why does she like English?
大家要注意的几种特殊情况:
使用who时要分清主语和宾语:
(1.)如果是对主语提问只要用who替换主语部分就可以了,千万不要再改动其他的地方。
1.Tom does his homework yesterday.
Who does his homework?
(2.)如果对宾提问,仍然按规则变化。
Tom has helps me with my English.
WhoWhom does Tom help with English?
2.对句子中介词词组提问,要分清介词词组在句中的成分,以确定使用which 或者where:
(A)作状语时用where:
(1.)The book is on the desk.
Where is the book?
(2.)H e saw a book on the desk.
Where did he see a book?
(B)作状语时用which:
(1.) The man in the car is Tom’s father.
Which man is Tom’s father?
(2.) The book on the desk is mine
Which is your book?
3.使用whose时要分清它的后面有无名词:
This book is mine.
Whose is this book ?
This is my book.
Whose book is this?
3.使用how many ,how much的区别和具体的规则:分清划线部分是可数名词还是不可数名词。如果可数就用how many,如果不可数就用how much。
(1.)He has $10.
How much does he have?
(2.)They have 10 cats.
How many cats do they have?
4.用what 提问there be句型时要注意去掉there be:
There are 20 books in the room.
What are in the room?
5.有缺省的词情况的变化:
有缺省的词时要注意固定句型的准确选择和运用:
(1.)She played soccer last night.
What did she do last night?
(2.)He is a student.
What does he do?
(3.)Tom is looking at the picture.
(4.)What is Tom doing?
(5.)Lucy is of medium height.
What does Tom look like?
6.注意部分时态中实义动词的变化。
He plays the guitar every day.
Does he play the guitar every day?
They played tennis in the moring.
Did they play tennis in the moring?
需要提醒大家的是:这种方法是初学者的必经之路,但是千万不要把句子的变化机械化,那样就会失去语言自身的活性和灵性。精确、恰当的语言变化方法,要靠我们在日常交际中慢慢地积累。注意培养好语感,达到用英语思维的时候,一切的困难都会迎刃而解。本回答被网友采纳
第3个回答  2018-08-05
“就划线部分提问”的问题,是小学阶段英语学习的难点,如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 
1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 
eg: This is a bag.---Whatis this?    
We often play footballon Sundays . ---Whatdo you often do on Sundays ?  
2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
eg:She is my sister. ---Whois she ? 
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 
eg:The apple is on the desk.---Whereis the apple ? 
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when
eg:It'ssix thirty. ---What timeis it ?  
I usually get up at six forty. --- Whendo you usually get up? 
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 
eg:I am twelve. ---How old are you?   
My mother isthirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?  
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
eg:Tom is a worker. ---Whatis Tom?/What do you do ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 
eg:My hat isblue. ---What colour is your hat?
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much
eg:I can see fivebirds in the tree.---How manybirds can you see ? 
There is sometea in the cup. ---How muchtea is there in the cup ?
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 
eg:This book isten yuan. ---How muchis this book ?
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 
Eg:That is myshirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?   
The pen is yours. ---Whose is the pen ?
简单说:
形容词性物主代词如 my your her 解释为“我的” “你的” “她的”和一般的形容词的形式一样都是“……的”
名词性物主代词 如 mine yours hers ”我的……” “你的……” “她的……” 在“的”后面加上名词构成名词短语,不就和一般的名词形式一样了么
小学英语对划线部分提问技巧总结
1
答题口诀
一代(用疑问词代替划线部分),
二移(把疑问词移至句首)
三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)
四抄(照抄其它部分)
2
特殊疑问词选择技巧:
1.问“谁”用who; 2.问“谁的”,用whose;
3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why;
5.问“身体状况”,用how; 6.问“方式”,用how;
7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,用how many;
9.问"价钱”用how much; 10.问“哪一个”,用which ;
11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“职业”,用what;
13.问“颜色”,用what colour;
14.问“星期”,用what day;
15.问什么学科,用what subject;
16.问“什么时候”,用when;
17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?
第4个回答  2019-05-28
小学英语对划线部分提问练习题
口诀:
一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分)
二变(变陈述句为一般疑问句)
三提(把特殊疑问词提前)
四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)
☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分変成一般疑问句的语序。)
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种,划线部分是:
1、“事或物”,特殊疑问词用用what
2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用用who
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用 where
4、划划线部分是“时间”,特殊殊疑问词用 what time或when
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用 how old
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用 what colour
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用 how many或 how much
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用 how much
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose
注: I 要变为you, We要变为you,my变your,our变your
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