1. 引言</
在医学翻译的世界中，各类需求繁多，包括论文翻译、书籍翻译和病例解读等。今天，我们特别聚焦于医院部门和科室的英文名称，为医学专业人士和学习者提供实用参考。
2. 医院部门与科室的英文名称</
门诊部:</ Out-Patient Department
住院部:</ In-Patient Department
住院处:</ Admission Office
出院处:</ Discharge Office
挂号处:</ Registration Office
候诊室:</ Reception Room / Waiting Room
诊察室:</ Consultation Room
急诊室:</ Emergency Room
病房:</ Ward
内科:</ Department of Internal Medicine
外科:</ Department of Surgery
儿科:</ Department of Pediatrics
妇科:</ Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
神经科:</ Department of Neurology
眼科:</ Department of Ophthalmology
耳鼻喉科:</ E.N.T. Department
口腔科:</ Department of Stomatology
泌尿科:</ Department of Urology
骨科:</ Department of Orthopedics
创伤科:</ Department of Traumatology
内分泌科:</ Department of Endocrinology
麻醉科:</ Department of Anesthesiology
皮肤科:</ Department of Dermatology
传染病科:</ Department of Infectious Diseases
病理科:</ Department of Pathology
精神科:</ Department of Psychiatry
矫形外科:</ Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
心脏外科:</ Department of Cardiovascular Surgery
脑外科:</ Department of Neurosurgery
胸外科:</ Department of Thoracic Surgery
药房:</ Pharmacy Dispensary
治疗室:</ Therapeutic Department
手术室:</ Operating Room / Theater
换药室:</ Dressing Room
太平间:</ Mortuary
中心实验室:</ Central Laboratory
临床实验室:</ Clinical Laboratory
细菌实验室:</ Bacteriological Laboratory
生化实验室:</ Biochemical Laboratory
血清实验室:</ Serological Laboratory
X光室:</ X-Ray Room
医生办公室:</ Doctor's Office
护士办公室:</ Nurse's Office