一. 英语作文开头方式
1、“开门见山”式
一般来说，文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”，即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题，使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。
① 对于叙事类的文章，可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan（黄山之旅）”的开头可以是：Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
② 对于论述性的文章，可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点，接着展开进一步的论述。如“The Time and the Money （时间和金钱）” 的开头可以是：Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
2、回忆性开头
二. 英语作文结尾方式
1、自然结尾，点明主题
随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman （帮助警察）”的结尾可以是：The o children were praised by the police and they felt happy. 再如“The Tortoise and the Hare（龟兔赛跑）” 的结尾可以是：When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
英语的作文和汉语的作文写法不一样。这是因为英语是意合性语言，而汉语是形合性语言的缘故。
由于这点，所以写英语作文最应该注意的就是要让作文在意上表现的紧密。
就你所提的问题来看，依据上叙英语语言的特点，写英语四六级作文常以三段式最为常见，即首先谈论别人的观点；然后论叙自己的意见，即点题，说明你的观点；最后总结。这是相当于论叙文（议论文）而言的，其它种类的文章也大抵如此。
不过，你若是写其它论文或是水平层次较高的文章，当然就没有什么很固有的结构，也没有必要。但是所有高水平的文章都是基于在一定的基础上的。
Can you feel the pain of a mother elephants whose babies were killed by a hunter? Can you feel the fear of those homeless wild animals? Of course your answer is no, because you are not them. But that does not mean the animals can not feel them. They have thoughts, emotions as well as human beings.
Do you enjoy seeing different kinds of animals? We need to protect them and their homes so that our children can still see them in the future.
So show respect for the animals. Treat your pets well. Do not buy tusk and eat less meat and seafood. Do not pollute the environment so they have home to live. They will thank you. 、Many people will thank you too.
I think that everyone knows that our life should be beautiful and everyone has his or her own hobbise.We often join some clubs,for example……
Therefore,anybody should love his or her own life and make it more and more beautiful!
Good manners are necessary because one is judged by his manners.One's manners not only show what kind of education he has received and what his social position is,but they also tend to show what his nature is.
So it is important to be polite in our daily life.We should not laugh at others when he or she makes a mistake.When we are waiting for the bus at the bus station,We are supposed to wait in line.What is more,it is bad manners to shout or *** oke in public places.Besides,we should not throw rubbish about.
To learn good manners,one must first of all bear in mind that they arise from one's daily behaviour the way he responds to others and the manner he behaves in front of people.To be a man of good manners,he must be genuinely polite to others and show respect for others.In short,politeness costs nothing and gains everything.
中文翻译~
礼貌是必要的，因为一个是由他的举止来判断。一个人的举止不仅显示他已经收到了什么样的教育和他的社会地位是什么，但他们也倾向于显示他的本性是什么。
所以要有礼貌是很重要的在我们的日常生活中。我们不应该嘲笑别人，当他或她是一个错误。当我们在公交车站等车，我们应该排队等候。更重要的是，它是不礼貌的喊或在公共场所吸烟。此外，我们不应该乱扔垃圾。
学习礼仪，一个人必须首先记住它们源自一个人的日常行为他对别人，他在人们面前表现的方式。一个礼貌的人，他必须是真诚地对他人礼貌，尊重别人。简而言之，礼貌不用花一分钱，却能赢得一切。
高考英语作文万能开头，结尾高考英语作文开头万能公式：
1. 开头万能公式一：名人名言
经典句型： A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言）
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言）
更多经典句型： As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 开头万能公式二：数字统计 原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：
Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work？ 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：
A recent statistics shows that … 写作绝招
结尾万能公式： 1. 结尾万能公式一：如此结论
Obviously（此为过渡短语）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！
更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型： Thus, it can be concluded that…， Therefore, we can find that…
2. 结尾万能公式二：如此建议
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
更多句型： Accordingly, I remend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
万能开头 一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。
这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量。 文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种： 1.开门见山，揭示主题 文章一开头，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”（我怎样度假）的开头是： I Spent my last vacation happily. 下面是题为"Honesty"（谈诚实）一文中的开头：Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people. 2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头 在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。
例如"A Trip to Jinshan" （去金山旅游）的开头： The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us. 3. 回忆性的开头 用回忆的方法来开头。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"（泰山游）的开头是： I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday. 4.概括性的开头 即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。
如“The Happiness of Reading Books”（读书的快乐）的开头： People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power. 5.介绍环境式的开头 即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“An Accident”（一场事故）的开头是： It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner. 6.交待写作目的的开头。
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的，如通过文章要表扬谁，批评谁，或说明一个什么问题等。如 "Pollution Control" （控制污染）的开头： In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control. 万能结尾 1.活动类. Never before has xxx活动 been concerned much as it is today ! As far as I am concerned , it is high time we did something useful to improve ………… 2.好坏对比 Although every coin has its o sides, I think there are more advantages than disadvantages to cancel the long May Day holiday and shorten it into only one day. 3.父母帮助子女/老师帮助学生 As the old saying goes, “To give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day; to teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime”. As far as I'm concerned, parents should help their children to adapt themselves to society rather than shelter them from what's going on outside. 4. 关注家乡，关注国家的发展 Personally, I am sure we can see that China/ my hometown is getting richer and stronger and the people in our /my hometown /country will surely enjoy a happy life if all the measures above are to be taken effectively. 5. 感恩活动的意义/ I think this is a meaningful activity, which teaches us to learn to have gratitude for the people around us. Being grateful to others is a good feeling. With it we can know how to respect our parents, the elders and teachers. With it we can learn to care for others and five others. Only when we are always keeping a grateful heart to others can we harvest well-being and happiness. 6.社会公益活动的意义 From my point of view, xx活动 is obviously more than just learning; furthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizon and improve our understanding of the world. That's why I'd like to take this opportunity and make the most of my special talents and interests. By doing so, I feel I can make a *** all contribution to society. 7.学生健康 1. To improve students' health, we call for less homework. Only in this way can students get plenty of sleep and meanwhile prevent themselves from being nearsighted. Poorer diets and exercise should also be paid attention to so that they won't easily put on weight. With their heavy burdens removed, students can then keep in normal mental health. 学生健康 2. As far as I am concerned, we students should balance our physical exercise and studies. Just like a saying goes: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy,” without a sound body, one cannot achieve anything. However, too much attention has been paid only to studies. Therefore, I suggest we be given less homework and more time for out-of-classroom activities to solve all the problems. Only in this way can we lead a healthy life 8.环保类 As far as I am concerned , it is high time we 。
一、开头万能公式
1.开头万能公式一：
名人名言：有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”很好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理，而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？
经典句型：A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言）It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2.开头万能公式二：
数字统计原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型：According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起来这个数字文绉绉的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：
Honesty
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：A recent statistics shows that …
二、结尾万能公式
1.结尾万能公式一：如此结论
说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously（此为过渡短语）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！
更多过渡短语：
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型：
Thus, it can be concluded that…， Therefore, we can find that…
2.结尾万能公式二：如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？更多句型：
Accordingly, I remend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.