Surname就是family name 就是姓,Given name 是名。
surname
n. 姓,姓氏;绰号,别名 vt. 给…起别名;给…姓氏
例句:
(1)given name 姓
Simeon of the pillar, by surname Stylites.
高柱上的西门,别名柱头修士。
(2)give a surname to 给…姓氏;给…起别名
Eddie Penham, so aptly surnamed, had produced a hand-painted sign for us.
埃迪· 彭哈姆(意为书法爱好者)的别名起得真恰当,他刚为我们手书了个标语牌子呢。
given name
n.教名;变形
例句:
This doctor's surname is Ma and his given name , is Qiang .
这位医生姓 马名强.
Kings don't have any but a given name. "
国王只有名,没有姓. ”